Method and system for monitoring animals

• US 6,569,092 B1
• Filed: 03/24/1999
• Issued: 05/27/2003
• Est. Priority Date: 03/24/1998
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Calvin W. Booker, Guichon P. Timothy, Jim G. Kee, Kotelko P. Bernard, Michael J. Kotelko, Yvonne T.G. Tollens
• Original Assignee: Calvin W. Booker, Guichon P. Timothy, Jim G. Kee, Kotelko P. Bernard, Michael J. Kotelko, Yvonne T.G. Tollens
• Inventors: Booker, Calvin W., Guichon, P. Timothy, Kotelko, P. Bernard, Kotelko, Michael J., Tollens, Yvonne T. G., Jim, G. Kee
• Primary Examiner(s): Shaver, Kevin
• Assistant Examiner(s): ASTORINO, MICHAEL C
• Application Number:
  US09/275,598
• Time in Patent Office: 1,525 Days
• Field of Search: 600/300-301, 600/529-538, 600/595, 128/920-925, 128/903, 128/904, 119/455, 119/51.02, 119/842
• US Class Current: 600/300
• CPC Class Codes: A01K 11/008 incorporating GPS
• CPC Class Codes: A01K 29/005 Monitoring or measuring activity, e.g. detecting heat or mating
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 40/67 for remote operation
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 119/906 Animal counting
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 128/903 Radio telemetry
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 128/904 Telephone telemetry
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 128/92 Computer assisted medical diagnostics

Abstract

A method and system for tracking the movement of animals as the animals are moved from location to location during processing comprises the steps of tagging the animals under observation and tracking the location and duration each tagged animal spends at each location as it is moved to generate data representing each tagged animal'"'"'s movement history

Claims

1. A method for tracking the movement of animals as said animals are moved from location to location during processing comprising the steps of:

tagging each animal under observation;

tracking the location of each tagged animal and the duration each tagged animal spends at each location as it is moved to generate movement pattern data representing each tagged animal'"'"'s movement history; and

using the generated data to detect tagged animals that have been in physical proximity with a tagged animal diagnosed with a transmittable disease.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the generated data representing each tagged animal'"'"'s movement history represents the tagged animal'"'"'s movement generally over its lifespan.

3. The method of claim 2 wherein said locations include ranches, backgrounders, feedlots and packers.

4. The method of claim 1 further comprising the step of using the generated data to detect locations that may be the cause of a trend exhibited by specific tagged animals.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein in at least one of said locations, the movement of animals within an area is monitored, said monitoring step comprising the steps of:

collecting positional data of each animal under observation;

processing said positional data to generate data representing the movement patterns of said animals; and

analyzing said movement pattern data to determine at least one physical condition of said animals.

6. The method of claim 5 wherein said positional data is collected at intervals.

7. The method of claim 6 wherein during said analyzing step said movement pattern data is compared with reference definitions stored in a database that represent typical movement patterns of animals exhibiting said at least one physical condition.

8. The method of claim 7 wherein said movement pattern data is compared with said reference definitions to detect animals suspected of suffering a health problem.

9. The method of claim 8 wherein said area is divided into at least two zones including a food zone and a water zone and wherein said movement pattern data is compared with said reference definitions to detect the duration and frequency said animals spend in at least one of said zones thereby to determine animals exhibiting said at least one physical condition.

10. The method of claim 9 wherein said movement pattern data is compared with said reference definitions to detect animals exhibiting one or more of the following movement characteristics:

(i) more frequent and longer duration visits to said water zone;

(ii) less frequent visits to said food zone;

(iii) generally overall decreased movement within said area;

(iv) more frequent and shorter duration visits to said water zone; and

(v) less frequent and shorter duration visits to said water zone.

11. The method of claim 8 wherein said movement pattern data is compared with said reference definitions to detect animals exhibiting one or both of the following characteristics:

(i) generally little movement within said area; and

(ii) circling in one direction.