Medical device battery system including a secondary power supply

• US 6,577,102 B1
• Filed: 09/21/2001
• Issued: 06/10/2003
• Est. Priority Date: 09/21/2001
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Cardiac Science Operating Company (Cardica Incorporated), Defibtech, LLC. (Nihon Kohden Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Defibtech, LLC. (Nihon Kohden Corporation)
• Inventors: Laub, Glenn W., Vaisnys, Gintaras A., Meier, Giovanni C.
• Primary Examiner(s): Tso, Edward H.
• Application Number:
  US09/960,859
• Time in Patent Office: 627 Days
• Field of Search: 320/103, 320/107, 320/112, 320/114, 320/115, 320/127, 320/128, 320/135, 320/138
• US Class Current: 320/114
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/378 Electrical supply
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/3904 External heart defibrillators [EHD]
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/3975 Power supply A61N1/378 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 10/441 for several batteries or cells simultaneously or sequentially
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 16/00 Structural combinations of different types of electrochemical generators
• CPC Class Codes: Y02E 60/10 Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

A battery system for a medical device includes a first power supply and a second power supply. The first power supply is capable of being connected to the medical device to supply power to the medical device during a first operating mode of the medical device. The second power supply supplies power to at least one of a portion of the medical device and the battery system during an alternate mode, exclusive of a state the first power supply.

Claims

1. A power supply system for an external defibrillator having a first power supply unit for delivering energy to a patient, and a second power supply unit to power non-energy delivery functions of the external defibrillator, the power supply system comprising:

a first power supply connected to the external defibrillator, wherein the first power supply powers at least a main unit circuit of the external defibrillator to deliver energy to a patient during a first operating mode of the external defibrillator; and

a second power supply, wherein the second power supply powers at least one non-energy delivery circuit during an alternate operating mode, exclusive of a state of the first power supply.

2. The power supply system of claim 1 wherein the non-energy delivery circuit comprises circuitry reporting a status of the external defibrillator.

3. The power supply system of claim 1 wherein the non-energy delivery circuit comprises circuitry sounding an enunciator.

4. The power supply system of claim 1 wherein the non-energy delivery circuit comprises circuitry running a self-test routine.

5. The power supply system of claim 1 wherein the non-energy delivery circuit includes a memory device.

6. The power supply system of claim 1 wherein the non-energy delivery circuit includes digital logic.

7. The power supply system of claim 1 wherein the non-energy delivery circuit includes electronically erasable programmable read only memory.

8. The power supply system of claim 1 wherein the non-energy delivery circuit comprises at least one visual indicator.

9. The battery system of claim 8 wherein the visual indicator comprises a light emitting diode.

10. The battery system of claim 1 wherein the second power supply is replaceable.

11. The battery system of claim 1 wherein the first power supply comprises a plurality of battery cells.

12. The power supply system of claim 1 wherein the power supply system is capable of being removed from the external defibrillator.

13. A method of powering components of an external defibrillator having a main unit circuitry for delivering energy to a patient, and a battery pack circuitry, the method comprising:

powering at least the main unit circuitry of the external defibrillator with a first power supply during a first operating mode of the external defibrillator; and

powering at least the battery pack circuitry of the external defibrillator with a second power supply during an alternate operating mode, exclusive of a state of the first power supply.

14. The method of claim 13 wherein the battery pack circuitry comprises circuitry reporting a status of the external defibrillator.

15. The method of claim 13 wherein the battery pack circuitry comprises circuitry sounding an enunciator.

16. The method of claim 13 wherein the battery pack circuitry comprises circuitry running a self-test routine.

17. The method of claim 13 wherein the battery pack circuitry includes a memory device.

18. The method of claim 13 wherein the battery pack circuitry includes digital logic.

19. The method of claim 13 wherein the battery pack circuitry includes electronically erasable programmable read only memory.

20. The method of claim 13 wherein the battery pack circuitry comprises at least one visual indicator.

21. The method of claim 20 wherein the visual indicator comprises a light emitting diode.

22. The method of claim 13 wherein the second power supply is replaceable.

23. The method of claim 13 wherein the first power supply comprises a plurality of battery cells.

24. The method of claim 13 wherein the first power supply and the second power supply comprise a battery system that is capable of being removed from the external defibrillator.

25. In an external defibrillator having circuitry for delivering energy to a patient and circuitry controlling non-energy delivery functions of the external defibrillator, the improvement comprising:

a battery system having a first power supply and a second power supply, the first power supply being connected to the external defibrillator to power the energy delivery circuitry during a first operating mode, and the second power supply being connected to the external defibrillator to power non-energy delivery circuitry during an alternate operating mode.