System, apparatus and method for controlling access

• US 6,581,161 B1
• Filed: 03/02/1999
• Issued: 06/17/2003
• Est. Priority Date: 12/12/1998
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Byford, Derrick John
• Primary Examiner(s): Darrow, Justin T.
• Application Number:
  US09/260,247
• Time in Patent Office: 1,568 Days
• Field of Search: 713/186, 713/168-175, 713/182, 713/183, 713/185, 713/200, 713/201, 713/202, 705/52, 705/54, 705/57, 705/59, 380/201, 380/211, 455/450, 455/455, 455/464, 707/104
• US Class Current: 713/182
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/32 using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voiceprints
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2211/007 Encryption, En-/decode, En-/decipher, En-/decypher, Scramble, (De-)compress
• CPC Class Codes: G07C 9/38 with central registration

Abstract

A system, portable device, server, apparatus and method for controlling access to a secure location or container, or for controlling access to selected television programs or classes of programs. The invention provides a system for controlling access to a facility, comprising a portable communicating device, a server means, and one or more access control devices in communication across a network, data storage means available to said server means for storing access control data, said server means being adapted to receive access requests identifying a user of said portable communicating means and including: generating means within said server means for generating access criteria from said access control data according to said user'"'"'s identity, and communicating means for communicating said access criteria to at least one of said access control means and said portable communicating means, wherein said access control means is adapted to permit access responsive to said user satisfying said access criteria.

Claims

1. A system for controlling access to a facility, comprising:

a portable communicating means, a server means, and one or more access control devices in communication across a network;

data storage means available to said server means for storing access control data;

said server means being adapted to receive access requests identifying a user of said portable communicating means and including;

generating means within said server means for generating access criteria from said access control data according to said user'"'"'s identity; and

communicating means for communicating said access criteria to at least one of said access control means and said portable communicating means;

wherein said access control means is adapted to permit access responsive to said user satisfying said access criteria; and

wherein said access control means includes a bio-metric security system and said access criteria include bio-metric data associated with said user and said communicating means communicates said bio-metric data from said server means to one or more access control means.

2. A system as claimed in claim 1 wherein said communicating means communicates instructions to operate said bio-metric security system to said portable communicating means.

3. A system as claimed in claim 1 wherein said facility is a cipher locked door and said access criteria include a cipher lock code and said communicating means communicates said cipher lock code from said server means to said portable communicating means.

4. A system as claimed in claim 3 wherein said generating means generates a cipher lock code each time access is to be permitted and said communicating means communicates said cipher lock code from said server means to said access control means.

5. A system as claimed in claim 1 wherein said facility is a television set, said access control means is a set-top box and said access control data includes one or more user identities associated with ratings data and said communicating means communicates access criteria generated therefrom from said server means to said access control device.

6. Portable apparatus for obtaining access to a facility, said apparatus being adapted to communicate over a network;

the apparatus comprising;

display means for displaying an access control display screen;

requesting means for requesting from a server access to a facility; and

receiving means for receiving information from said server for use by a user to satisfy access control criteria.

7. Portable apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein said network is the Internet, said display means is a browser, and said access control display screen is an Internet web page.

8. Portable apparatus as claimed in claim 6, further comprising secure verification means for verifying said user'"'"'s identity.

9. Portable apparatus as claimed in claim 6, further comprising encryption means for encrypting communications.