Shock absorber
DCFirst Claim
1. A shock absorbing device comprising:
- a hollow spring including a chamber, said hollow spring having a proximal end, a distal end, and a bellows comprised of a springy material connecting said proximal end to said distal end and enclosing said chamber;
a distal mount mounted on said distal end of said hollow spring;
a proximal mount mounted on said proximal end of said hollow spring;
a shock absorber extending through said proximal mount, said hollow spring, and said distal mount, said shock absorber including;
a cylinder extending through and being attached to said proximal mount; and
a piston assembly having a piston, a piston rod and a piston assembly distal end, said piston slidably engaging said cylinder, said piston rod extending through and slidably engaging said distal mount, said piston assembly distal end including a contacting means for urging said distal mount and said hollow spring distal end proximally when said contacting means is forced against said distal mount and for urging said piston assembly distally when said distal mount is forced against said contacting means, wherein said distal mount has mounted therein at least one distal O-ring for sealingly engaging said piston rod.
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Accused Products
Abstract
The present invention provides a shock absorbing device comprising: a hollow spring including a chamber having a proximal end, a distal end, and a bellows comprised of a springy material connecting the proximal end to the distal end and enclosing the chamber; a shock absorber extending through the hollow spring, the shock absorber including a cylinder and a piston which slidably engages the cylinder, the cylinder extending through and being attached to the hollow spring proximal end, the piston extending through and slidably engaging the hollow spring distal and the piston including contacting device located distally of the hollow spring distal end for urging the hollow spring distal end proximally when the contacting device is forced against the hollow spring distal end and for urging the piston distally when the hollow spring distal end is forced against the contacting device. The present invention also provides mounts for a shock absorbing device and a shock absorbing system employing the shock absorbing device of the present invention.
42 Citations
47 Claims
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1. A shock absorbing device comprising:
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a hollow spring including a chamber, said hollow spring having a proximal end, a distal end, and a bellows comprised of a springy material connecting said proximal end to said distal end and enclosing said chamber;
a distal mount mounted on said distal end of said hollow spring;
a proximal mount mounted on said proximal end of said hollow spring;
a shock absorber extending through said proximal mount, said hollow spring, and said distal mount, said shock absorber including;
a cylinder extending through and being attached to said proximal mount; and
a piston assembly having a piston, a piston rod and a piston assembly distal end, said piston slidably engaging said cylinder, said piston rod extending through and slidably engaging said distal mount, said piston assembly distal end including a contacting means for urging said distal mount and said hollow spring distal end proximally when said contacting means is forced against said distal mount and for urging said piston assembly distally when said distal mount is forced against said contacting means, wherein said distal mount has mounted therein at least one distal O-ring for sealingly engaging said piston rod. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17)
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18. A shock absorbing device comprising:
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a hollow spring including a chamber, said hollow spring having a proximal end, a distal end, and a bellows comprised of a springy material connecting said proximal end to said distal end and enclosing said chamber;
a distal mount mounted on said distal end of said hollow spring;
a proximal mount mounted on said proximal end of said hollow spring;
a shock absorber extending through said proximal mount, said hollow spring, and said distal mount, said shock absorber including;
a cylinder extending through and being attached to said proximal mount; and
a piston assembly having a piston, a piston rod and a piston assembly distal end, said piston slidably engaging said cylinder, said piston rod extending through and slidably engaging said distal mount, said piston assembly distal end including a contacting means for urging said distal mount and said hollow spring distal end proximally when said contacting means is forced against said distal mount and for urging said piston assembly distally when said distal mount is forced against said contacting means, wherein said proximal mount has mounted therein at least one O-ring for sealingly engaging said cylinder. - View Dependent Claims (19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33)
a first adapter for sealingly engaging said cylinder, said first adapter including therein said at least one O-ring; and
a second adapter for engaging said hollow spring, said second adapter including a proximal end for abutting against a distal end of said first adapter, and said second adapter being separable from said first adapter.
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31. The shock absorbing device of claim 30, wherein said first adapter includes therein at least two O-rings for sealingly engaging said cylinder.
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32. The shock absorbing device of claim 31, wherein said two O-rings are made of rubber.
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33. The shock absorbing device of claim 30, wherein said at least one O-ring is made of rubber.
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34. A mounting device comprising a mount including:
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a plate shaped structure for sealing a first end of a hollow spring and for allowing said mount to be mounted on a mounting ring circumferentially surrounding and mounted on said first end of said hollow spring; and
a neck structure for circumferentially and sealingly engaging a piston rod of a shock absorber extending through said mount, said neck structure extending substantially perpendicularly from said plate shaped structure and said neck structure including therein at least one circular groove for mounting within said neck structure at least one O-ring for circumferentially and sealingly engaging said piston rod. - View Dependent Claims (35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40)
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41. A mounting device comprising a mount including:
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a plate shaped structure for sealing a first end of said hollow spring and for allowing said mount to be mounted on a mounting ring circumferentially surrounding and mounted on said first end of said hollow spring; and
a neck structure for circumferentially and sealingly engaging cylinder of a shock absorber extending through said mount, said neck structure extending substantially perpendicularly from said plate shaped structure and said neck structure including therein at least one circular groove for mounting within said neck structure at least one O-ring for circumferentially and sealingly engaging said cylinder. - View Dependent Claims (42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47)
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Specification