Article for insert control by passive evaporation of an active ingredient

• US 6,582,714 B1
• Filed: 04/10/1995
• Issued: 06/24/2003
• Est. Priority Date: 04/10/1995
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: SC Johnson & Son Incorporated
• Original Assignee: SC Johnson & Son Incorporated
• Inventors: Lajiness, Thomas A., Mikkonen, John W., Emmrich, Robert R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Levy, Neil S.
• Application Number:
  US08/419,219
• Time in Patent Office: 2,997 Days
• Field of Search: 424/405, 424/402, 424/403, 424/409, 424/411, 424/413, 424/416, 428/248, 514/65, 514/919
• US Class Current: 424/409
• CPC Class Codes: A01N 2300/00 Combinations or mixtures of active ingredients covered by classes A01N27/00 - A01N65/48 with other active or formulation relevant ingredients, e.g. specific carrier materials or surfactants, covered by classes A01N25/00 - A01N65/48
• CPC Class Codes: A01N 25/00 Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application , e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
• CPC Class Codes: A01N 25/18 Vapour or smoke emitting compositions with delayed or sustained release
• CPC Class Codes: A01N 25/34 Shaped forms, e.g. sheets, not provided for in any other sub-group of this main group
• CPC Class Codes: A01N 53/00 Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing cyclopropane carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof
• CPC Class Codes: A01N 57/12 containing acyclic or cycloaliphatic radicals

Abstract

An insect control article to control flying insects. The insect control article has a substrate that is impregnated with an active insect control ingredient that is available for passive evaporation. The active insect control ingredient is selected from the group consisting of transfluthrin, prallethrin, tefluthrin, esbiothrin, and combinations thereof. The method of the invention for controlling flying insects includes providing an insect control article having a substrate that is impregnated with an active insect control ingredient available for passive evaporation, wherein the active insect control ingredient is selected from the group consisting of transfluthrin, prallethrin, vaporthrin, teflurthrin, esbiothrin, DDVP, and combinations thereof. The insect control article is then placed in an environment with air movement in such a manner that the substrate of the insect control article is exposed to the air movement, and the active insect control ingredient impregnated within the substrate is allowed to evaporate passively into the air.

Claims

1. A method for controlling flying insects comprising the steps of:

a. providing an insect control article having a substrate with an essentially open surface that is impregnated with an active insect control ingredient in a structure such that the ingredient will passively evaporate when exposed to air to control the flying insects, wherein the active insect control ingredient is selected from the group consisting of transfluthrin, prallethrin, tefluthrin, and combinations thereof, and wherein the insect control article includes attaching means for attaching the impregnated substrate to means for circulating air;

b. placing the insect control article in an environment with air movement by attaching the insect control article to means for circulating air at a selected location not in contact with any fan blades thereof and exposing the open surface of the insect control article to air circulated by the means for circulating air, wherein the environment is selected from the group consisting of outdoor areas, sleeping areas, and rooms of not less than 27 m³; and

c. allowing the active insect control ingredient impregnated within the substrate to passively evaporate into the air in an environment free of added haet;

d. wherein the substrate of the insect control article is selected from the group consisting of paper-board, open pore cellulosic materials, coiled corrugated paper, woven cloth and non-woven pads or felts of fiber, gels, and absorbent solid-porous foams.

2. The method for controlling flying insects of claim 1, wherein the active insect control ingredient of the insect control article is impregnated within the substrate in an amount of from 0.1 to 10 milligrams per square centimeter of the substrate macro surface area.

3. The method for controlling flying insects of claim 1, wherein the insect control article includes hanger means for hanging the impregnated substrate.

4. The method for controlling flying insects of claim 1, wherein the insect active control ingredient includes at least one of transfluthrin and tefluthrin.

5. The method for controlling flying insects of claim 1, wherein the insect active control ingredient includes transfluthrin.