Command console for home monitoring system

• US 6,583,720 B1
• Filed: 02/22/1999
• Issued: 06/24/2003
• Est. Priority Date: 02/22/1999
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Early Warning Corporation
• Original Assignee: Early Warning Corporation
• Inventors: Quigley, Mark P.
• Primary Examiner(s): POPE, DARYL C
• Application Number:
  US09/255,421
• Time in Patent Office: 1,583 Days
• Field of Search: 340/506, 340/521, 340/825.06, 340/825.36, 340/286.01, 700/17
• US Class Current: 340/521
• CPC Class Codes: G06V 20/66 Trinkets, e.g. shirt buttons or jewellery items recognising microscopic objects G06V20/69
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 19/005 combined burglary and fire alarm systems
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 21/0476 Cameras to detect unsafe condition, e.g. video cameras
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 21/0484 Arrangements monitoring consumption of a utility or use of an appliance which consumes a utility to detect unsafe condition, e.g. metering of water, gas or electricity, use of taps, toilet flush, gas stove or electric kettle
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 21/24 Reminder alarms, e.g. anti-loss alarms
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 25/006 Alarm destination chosen according to type of event, e.g. in case of fire phone the fire service, in case of medical emergency phone the ambulance
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 25/007 Details of data content structure of message packets; data protocols
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 25/008 Alarm setting and unsetting, i.e. arming or disarming of the security system
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 25/016 Personal emergency signalling and security systems emergency non-personal manually actuated alarm activators G08B25/12
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 25/14 Central alarm receiver or annunciator arrangements

Abstract

A method and apparatus for a home monitoring system is provided. The home monitoring system may include a command console for monitoring and processing the output of sensors. The processing of the sensors includes (1) providing a history of the sensor as an indicator to the operator of the sensor output over time; (2) analyzing the trends of the sensor to increase the effectiveness of the sensor beyond simply the current sensor output; and (3) analyzing the output of one sensor which may impact interpretation of a second sensor'"'"'s output. The monitoring system may also be a prescription reminder system. The prescription reminder system may be used in homes or institutional medical facilities (assisted living or nursing homes) to provide patients with a manner to remind them to take pharmaceutical drugs at prescribed times.

Claims

1. A monitoring system comprising in combination:

a plurality of sensors;

a command console in communication with the plurality of sensors, the command console comprising;

predetermined values look-up table, the look-up table including predetermined values for the plurality of sensors during normal operation;

means for receiving data from the plurality of sensors to the command console;

a historical look-up table, the historical look-up table for storing data from the means for receiving data;

a processor, the processor connected to the predetermined values look-up table, to the means for receiving data and to the historical look-up table, the processor for comparing at least two actual values received by the plurality of sensors with at least one predetermined value; and

an alarm connected to the processor, the alarm for notifying a user based on the comparison of the at least two actual values received by the plurality of sensors with the at least one predetermined value.

2. A monitoring system as claimed in claim 1 wherein the processor analyzes the data in the historical look-up table in order to determine trends in the data and wherein the alarm includes an aural based alarm, the aural based alarm sounding based on the trends of the data.

3. A monitoring system as claimed in claim 2 wherein the plurality of sensors includes a carbon monoxide sensor in communication with the processor and wherein the alarm sounds when the data of the carbon monoxide sensor indicate an upward trend.

4. A monitoring system as claimed in claim 2 wherein the plurality of sensors includes a temperature sensor in communication with the processor and wherein the alarm sounds when the data of the temperature sensor indicate an upward trend.

5. A monitoring system as claimed in claim 1 wherein the predetermined look-up table includes initial values for the plurality of sensors and wherein the command console further comprises means for sending the initial values from the command console to the plurality of sensors in order to initialize the sensors.

6. A monitoring system as claimed in claim 1 wherein the command console further comprises a notification look-up table connected to the processor, the processor using the notification look-up table based on the comparison of the actual values received by the plurality of sensors with the predetermined values.

7. A monitoring system as claimed in claim 6 wherein the notification look-up table contains telephone numbers for the command console to call based on the comparison of the actual values received by the plurality of sensors with the predetermined values.

8. A monitoring system as claimed in claim 6 wherein the notification look-up table contains electronic mail addresses for the command console to mail based on the comparison of the actual values received by the plurality of sensors with the predetermined values.

9. A monitoring system as claimed in claim 1 wherein the plurality of sensors includes an electricity sensor in communication with the processor and wherein the alarm sounds when the electricity sensor detects a loss of power.

10. A monitoring system as claimed in claim 1 wherein the plurality of sensors includes an electricity sensor in communication with the processor, wherein the electricity sensor transmits data to the processor when a power outage occurs and wherein the look-up table records the data transmitted.

11. A monitoring system as claimed in claim 1 wherein the plurality of sensors includes an electricity sensor in communication with the processor, the electricity sensor communicating when there is a power outage,

wherein the predetermined values include time of power outage and number of times the power outage occurs,

wherein the processor communicates to the historical look-up table when the power outage communicated by the electricity sensor exceeds the time of power outage in the predetermined values look-up table, and

wherein the processor notifies the alarm when the number of times the processor communicates to the historical look-up table when the power outage communicated by the electricity sensor exceeds the time of power outage in the predetermined values look-up table equals the number of the power outage occurs in the predetermined values look-up table.

12. A method of monitoring a security system, the security system having a plurality of sensors and a command console, the method comprising the steps of:

sending of data regarding current status of the plurality of sensors to the command console;

recording the data regarding the current status of the plurality of sensors in a first look-up table;

analyzing the data in the first look-up table in order to determine trends in the data, and

activating an alarm on the security system based on the trends of the data.

13. A method of monitoring a security system as claimed in claim 12

wherein the step of sending of data regarding the current status of the plurality of sensors includes sending data regarding a carbon monoxide sensor;

wherein the step of analyzing the data in the first look-up table includes analyzing the data regarding the carbon monoxide sensor; and

wherein the step of activating the alarm is based on an upward trend in the data of the carbon monoxide sensor.

14. A method of monitoring a security system as claimed in claim 12

wherein the step of sending of data regarding the current status of the plurality of sensors includes sending data regarding a temperature sensor;

wherein the step of analyzing the data in the first look-up table includes analyzing the data regarding the temperature sensor; and

wherein the step of activating the alarm is based on an upward trend in the data of the temperature sensor.

15. A method of monitoring a security system as claimed in claim 12 wherein a second table includes initial values for the plurality of sensors and further comprising the steps of:

comparing the data regarding the current status of the plurality of sensors with values in the second look-up table; and

sending the initial values from the command console to the plurality of sensors in order to initialize the sensors.

16. A method of monitoring a security system as claimed in claim 12 wherein the plurality of sensors includes an electricity sensor and further comprising the step of activating the alarm when the electricity sensor indicates an intermittent power outage.

17. A method of monitoring a security system as claimed in claim 16 wherein the values in the second look-up table include time of power outage and number of times the power outage occurs, and

wherein the step of activating the alarm when the electricity sensor indicates an intermittent power outage includes:

determining whether power outage as indicated by the electricity sensor exceeds the time of power outage in the second look-up table, and

determining whether occurrences of when the power outage as indicated by the electricity sensor exceeds the time of power outage in the second look-up table equals the number of times the power outage occurs in the second look-up table.

18. A home monitoring system comprising in combination:

a gas meter for sensing the amount of gas dispensed;

a water meter for sensing the amount of water dispensed;

an electricity meter for sensing the amount of electricity dispensed; and

a command console in communication with the gas meter, the water meter and the electricity meter, the command console comprising;

means for receiving data from the gas meter, the water meter and the

electricity meter to the command console;

a processor, the processor for determining trends in the received data;

a look-up table, the look-up table connected to the processor for storing data from the means for receiving data; and

means for transmitting data from the look-up table to a central station.

19. A method of monitoring a security system, the security system having a gas meter, a water meter, an electricity meter, a command console and a control center, the method comprising the steps of:

reading the gas meter to determine the amount of gas dispensed;

transmitting the reading of the gas meter to the command console;

reading the water meter to determine the amount of water dispensed;

transmitting the reading of the water meter to the command console;

reading the electricity meter to determine the amount of electricity used;

transmitting the reading of the electricity meter to the command console;

storing the readings of the gas meter, water meter and electricity meter in a look-up table containing a history of meter readings;

determining trends in the readings;

periodically transmitting a message to the control center with the readings of the gas meter, water meter and electricity meter; and

transmitting a message to the control center based on the trends.

20. A method as claimed in claim 19 wherein the steps of determining trends in the readings includes analyzing the readings the gas meter, water meter and electricity meter in order to determine trends in the readings;

and

further comprising the step of activating the alarm based on the trends of the data.

21. A method of monitoring a security system, the security system having a gas meter, a command console and a control center, the method comprising the steps of:

reading the gas meter to determine the amount of gas dispensed;

transmitting the reading of the gas meter to the command console;

storing the reading of the gas meter in a look-up table containing a history of gas meter readings;

determining whether there is a gas leak based on analysis of trends in the readings;

transmitting a message to the control center if there is a gas leak; and

periodically transmitting a message to the control center with the reading of the gas meter.

22. A method of monitoring a security system as claimed in claim 21 wherein the step of determining whether there is a gas leak includes reading a gas detector.