Mucoadhesive erodible drug delivery device for controlled administration of pharmaceuticals and other active compounds
First Claim
1. A mucoadhesive, erodible multi-layered device comprising a first, water-soluble adhesive layer to be placed in contact with a mucosal surface and a second, water-erodible non-adhesive backing layer that controls residence time of the device;
- wherein said first layer comprises at least one water-soluble film-forming polymer in combination with at least one mucoadhesive polymer; and
said second, water-erodible non-adhesive backing layer comprises a precast film containing at least one of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, polyvinyl alcohol, polyethylene glycol, polyethylene oxide, and ethylene oxide-propylene oxide co-polymer, said backing layer being coated with at least one hydrophobic polymer, alone or in combination with at least one hydrophilic polymer, such that the backing layer is bioerodible.
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a layered pharmaceutical delivery device for the administration of pharmaceuticals or other active compounds to mucosal surfaces. The device may also be used by itself without the incorporation of a therapeutic. The device of the present invention consists of a water-soluble adhesive layer, a non-adhesive, bioerodable backing layer and one or more pharmaceuticals if desired in either or both layers. Upon application, the device adheres to the mucosal surface, providing protection to the treatment site and localized drug delivery. The “Residence Time”, the length of time the device remains on the mucosal surface before complete erosion, can be easily regulated by modifications of the backing layer.
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Citations
51 Claims
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1. A mucoadhesive, erodible multi-layered device comprising a first, water-soluble adhesive layer to be placed in contact with a mucosal surface and a second, water-erodible non-adhesive backing layer that controls residence time of the device;
wherein said first layer comprises at least one water-soluble film-forming polymer in combination with at least one mucoadhesive polymer; and
said second, water-erodible non-adhesive backing layer comprises a precast film containing at least one of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, polyvinyl alcohol, polyethylene glycol, polyethylene oxide, and ethylene oxide-propylene oxide co-polymer, said backing layer being coated with at least one hydrophobic polymer, alone or in combination with at least one hydrophilic polymer, such that the backing layer is bioerodible.- View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51)
Specification