Audio transmission method for channel doubling system

• US 6,587,825 B1
• Filed: 04/18/2000
• Issued: 07/01/2003
• Est. Priority Date: 04/23/1999
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: ARRIS Enterprises LLC (CommScope Holding Company, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: General Instrument Corporation (CommScope Holding Company, Inc.)
• Inventors: Martin, Thomas Forde, Gleitz, Dale, Rogers, Harvey
• Primary Examiner(s): {haeck over (S)}mits, Ta̅livaldis Ivars
• Assistant Examiner(s): ARMSTRONG, ANGELA A
• Application Number:
  US09/551,337
• Time in Patent Office: 1,169 Days
• Field of Search: 704/500
• US Class Current: 704/500
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/233 Processing of audio elementary streams monitoring, identification or recognition of audio in broadcast systems H04H60/58
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/2368 Multiplexing of audio and video streams
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/2383 Channel coding or modulation of digital bit-stream, e.g. QPSK modulation arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by adapting the channel coding H04L1/0009; analogue front ends or means for connecting modulators, demodulators or transceivers to a transmission line H04L27/0002
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/2385 Channel allocation H04N21/266 takes precedence; Bandwidth allocation H04N21/24 takes precedence ; allocation of channels according to the instantaneous demands of the users in time-division multiplex systems H04J3/1682; admission control, resource allocation in open networks H04L12/5692; arrangements for maintenance or administration in data switching networks involving bandwidth and capacity management H04L41/0896; negotiating bandwidth in wireless networks H04W28/16
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/42623 involving specific decryption arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4341 Demultiplexing of audio and video streams
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4382 Demodulation or channel decoding, e.g. QPSK demodulation analog front ends or means for connecting modulators, demodulators or transceivers to a transmission line H04L27/0002
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/8106 involving special audio data, e.g. different tracks for different languages
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 5/607 for more than one sound signal, e.g. stereo, multilanguages H04N5/602 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 7/06 Systems for the simultaneous transmission of one television signal, i.e. both picture and sound, by more than one carrier H04N7/084, H04N7/087 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 7/08 Systems for the simultaneous or sequential transmission of more than one television signal, e.g. additional information signals, the signals occupying wholly or partially the same frequency band , e.g. by time division H04N7/007 takes precedence

Abstract

A system transmits two audio services, each related to a different video program, within the bandwidth typically reserved for a single audio channel. Each audio service may be processed as a mono, stereo or encrypted signal prior to modulation onto its own audio carrier. The two audio carriers are summed together and applied to an RF modulator. The frequencies of the audio carriers are selected to ensure that the quality of the video program is not degraded, the video channel mask bandwidth is not exceeded and interference from the unselected audio carrier is negligible.

Claims

1. A system for transmitting a plurality audio services over a broadband network within the bandwidth reserved for a single audio channel, the system comprising:

a first intercarrier frequency generator connected to a first audio source for modulating the first audio source onto a first IF frequency;

a second intercarrier frequency generator connected to a second audio source for modulating the second audio source onto a second IF frequency;

a summing device coupled to each of the intercarrier frequency generators for summing the first and second modulated audio sources; and

,

a terminal remotely coupled to the summing device for detecting the presence of the first and second audio sources, demodulating each audio source, and coupling each audio source to an associated video channel being transmitted with the audio sources.

2. The system of claim 1 further comprising an encryption device connected between the first audio source and the first intercarrier frequency generator.

3. The system of claim 2 wherein the second IF frequency is approximately 4.66 MHz.

4. The system of claim 1 further comprising an encryption device connected between the second audio source and the second intercarrier frequency generator.

5. The system of claim 2 further comprising an FM Modulator connected between the encryption device the first intercarrier frequency generator.

6. The system of claim 4 further comprising an FM Modulator connected between the encryption device the second intercarrier frequency generator.

7. The system of claim 1 further comprising a stereo generator connected between the second audio source and the second intercarrier frequency generator.

8. The system of claim 1 wherein the first IF frequency is approximately 4.4 MHz.

9. A method of transmitting a plurality of audio signals across a network within a spectrum allocated for a single audio channel comprising:

modulating a first audio source signal on to a first IF frequency which is slightly less than a central frequency of the spectrum;

modulating a second audio source signal on to a second IF frequency which is slightly greater than the central frequency; and

,

summing the first and second modulated audio source signals to generate an RF output audio signal which is transmitted across the network along with a plurality of video signals.

10. The method of claim 9 further comprising encrypting at least one of the audio source signals.

11. The method of claim 9 wherein at least one of the audio source signals is passed through a stereo generator.

12. A settop terminal for receiving dual audio services within the bandwidth allocated for a single audio channel comprising:

a dual audio section having a mixer capable of generating a plurality of oscillator signals each having different frequencies and a switch for selecting among the oscillator signals, the switch being controlled by a microprocessor to select an oscillator signal in accordance with the desired audio service received by the terminal; and

,

a standard audio section for selecting between a signal received from the dual audio section and an audio service received from a single channel demodulator.

13. The settop terminal of claim 12 further comprising a deencryting section within the standard audio section, the deencrypting section being selectively activated when encrypted audio signals are received.

14. The settop terminal of claim 13 wherein the settop terminal is capable of receiving, demodulating and outputting on a given frequency, any of the following modes of input audio signals:

a) a 4.5 MHz unencrypted audio channel;

b) a 4.5 MHz encrypted audio channel;

c) a 4.4 MHz unencrypted audio channel;

d) a 4.4 MHz encrypted audio channel;

e) a 4.66 MHz unencrypted audio channel; and

,

f) a 4.66 MHz encrypted audio channel.