Vehicle aperture closure drive system

• US 6,588,828 B2
• Filed: 04/25/2001
• Issued: 07/08/2003
• Est. Priority Date: 04/25/2000
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Inteva Products USA LLC (Intevac)
• Original Assignee: Meritor Light Vehicle Systems - France
• Inventors: Fisher, Sidney Edward
• Primary Examiner(s): Dayoan, D. Glenn
• Assistant Examiner(s): GUTMAN, HILARY L
• Application Number:
  US09/843,237
• Publication Number:
  US 20010050496A1
• Time in Patent Office: 804 Days
• Field of Search: 296/117, 296/155, 296/146.4, 495/02, 49/49, 74/893.8, 746/65.L
• US Class Current: 296/146.4
• CPC Class Codes: E05B 81/06 using rotary motors
• CPC Class Codes: E05B 81/13 a single actuator for driving a lock and additional vehicle components, e.g. window wipers or window lifters
• CPC Class Codes: E05F 15/40 Safety devices, e.g. detection of obstructions or end positions
• CPC Class Codes: E05F 15/689 specially adapted for vehicle windows
• CPC Class Codes: E05F 15/695 Control circuits therefor
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2400/854 Switches
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2400/86 by hand
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2800/426 against unauthorised use E05Y2400/51, E05Y2400/522 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2900/55 Windows
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 74/18696 including means to selectively transmit power [e.g., clutch, etc.]
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 74/19126 Plural drivers plural driven

Abstract

A drive system (10) operable to drive vehicle door functions comprises a drive member (20) mounted for rotation about a drive axis by a drive motor (12), a rocker (24) operable by the drive member (20), and translation means (16), (18), (22) operable to move the drive member (20) to a predetermined position on the drive axis.

Claims

1. A drive system operable to drive a vehicle aperture closure function comprising a drive actuator operably connected to a drive member, the drive member having at least first and second positions and being movable between the first and second positions, an operation of the drive actuator when the drive member is in the first position causing an operation of the vehicle aperture closure function in which the vehicle aperture closure function is at least one of:

a) locking/unlocking of a vehicle aperture closure;

b) providing child safety on/off feature of the vehicle aperture closure;

c) providing orientation functions on a vehicle aperture closure mounted exterior mirror;

d) causing unlatching of the vehicle aperture closure;

e) causing closing of the vehicle aperture closure from a first safety position to a fully closed position; and

f) providing arm rest adjustment of a vehicle aperture closure mounted arm rest.

2. A drive system as claimed in claim 1 in which the operation of the drive actuator when the drive member is in the second position causes an operation of a further vehicle aperture closure function.

3. A drive system as claimed in claim 1 in which the operation of the drive actuator when the drive member is in the second position prevents the operation of the vehicle aperture closure function.

4. A drive system as claimed in claim 1 in which the vehicle aperture closure function moves a window.

5. A drive system as claimed in claim 1 in which the drive member is manually movable between the first and second positions.

6. A drive system as claimed in claim 1 in which the drive member is movable between the first and second positions by a selector actuator.

7. A drive system as claimed in claim 6 wherein the drive member is slidably mounted on a drive shaft of the drive actuator and the selector actuator is operable to move the drive member along the drive shaft.

8. A drive system as claimed in claim 7 wherein the drive shaft is shaped so as to be able to transmit rotational movement to the drive member while permitting the drive member to slide thereupon.

9. A drive system as claimed in claim 8 wherein the driveshaft is non-circular in cross section and is received as a sliding fit in a correspondingly shaped aperture of the drive member.

10. A drive system as claimed in claim 6 wherein the selector actuator comprises a yoke adapted to bear against the drive member, and a motor operable to move the yoke along a path substantially parallel an axis of the drive shaft.

11. A drive system as claimed in claim 10 wherein the motor comprises a motor having a rotatable drive motor shaft extending therefrom.

12. A drive system as claimed in claim 11 wherein the drive motor shaft is threaded and received in a correspondingly threaded aperture of the yoke.

13. A drive system according to claim 1 in which the vehicle aperture closure is one of a pivoting passenger door, sliding passenger door, trunk, tailgate, hood and sun roof.

14. A drive system operable to drive at least two vehicle aperture closure functions comprising a drive actuator operably connected to a single drive member, the drive member having at least first and second positions and being movable between the first and second positions, an operation of the drive actuator when the drive member is in the first position causing an operation of one of the at least two vehicle aperture closure functions and in which the operation of the drive actuator when the drive member is in the second position causes an operation of another of the at least two vehicle aperture closure functions.

15. A drive system as claimed in claim 14 in which the drive member is movable between the first and second positions by a selector actuator.

16. A drive system as claimed in claim 15 wherein the drive member is slidably mounted on a drive shaft of the drive actuator and the selector actuator is operable to move the drive member along the drive shaft.

17. A drive system as claimed in claim 16 wherein the drive shaft is shaped so as to be able to transmit rotational movement to the drive member while permitting the drive member to slide thereupon.

18. A drive system as claimed in claim 17 wherein the drive shaft is non-circular in cross section and is received as a sliding fit in a correspondingly shaped aperture of the drive member.

19. A drive system as claimed in claim 15 wherein the selector actuator comprises a yoke adapted to bear against the drive member, and a motor operable to move the yoke along a path substantially parallel an axis of the drive shaft.

20. A drive system as claimed in claim 19 wherein the motor comprises a motor having a rotatable drive motor shaft extending therefrom.

21. A drive system as claimed in claim 20 wherein the drive motor shaft is threaded and received in a correspondingly threaded aperture of the yoke.

22. A drive system according to claim 14 in which the one of the at least two vehicle aperture closure functions comprises at least one of a pivoting passenger door, sliding passenger door, trunk tailgate, hood and sun roof.

23. A drive system as claimed in claim 14 in which the operation of the drive actuator when the drive member is in the second position disables the operation of the one of the at least two vehicle aperture closure functions.

24. A drive system as claimed in claim 14 in which the one of the at least two vehicle aperture closure functions moves a window.

25. A drive system as claim in claim 14 in which the one of the at least two vehicle aperture closure functions comprises:

a) locking/unlocking a vehicle aperture closure;

b) providing child safety on/off feature of the vehicle aperture closure;

c) providing orientation functions on a vehicle aperture closure mounted exterior mirror;

d) causing unlatching of the vehicle aperture closure;

e) causing closing of the vehicle aperture closure from a first safety position to a fully closed position; and

f) providing arm rest adjustment of a vehicle aperture closure mounted arm rest.

26. A drive system as claimed in claim 14 in which the drive member is manually movable between the first and second positions.

27. A drive system as claimed in claim 26 in which the one of the least two vehicle aperture closure functions is movement of a window.