System and method for providing access to electronic works

• US 6,609,105 B2
• Filed: 12/12/2001
• Issued: 08/19/2003
• Est. Priority Date: 01/07/2000
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Universal Music Group Incorporated (Universal Music Group NV)
• Original Assignee: MP3.com, Inc. (Paramount Global (f/k/a ViacomCBS Inc.))
• Inventors: Park, James, Callahan, Brian, Degenhardt, Brian Mason, Stephens, Joshua, Oliphant, Michael, Knott, John P., Van Zoest, Alexander T., Costello, George Matthew, Moore, James Martin, Dimeo, Matthew John, Barnum, Tristan Anne, DeRose, John William, Story, David M., Sismondo, Charles Lawerence
• Primary Examiner(s): Stamber, Eric W.
• Assistant Examiner(s): CHAMPAGNE, DONALD
• Application Number:
  US10/012,467
• Publication Number:
  US 20020062252A1
• Time in Patent Office: 615 Days
• Field of Search: 705/14, 705/51
• US Class Current: 705/14.47
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/0225 Avoiding frauds
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/0241 Advertisements
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/0248 Avoiding fraud
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/0251 Targeted advertisements
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/0277 Online advertisement
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/06 Buying, selling or leasing transactions

Abstract

The present invention is a system and method for providing access to electronic works over a network. In a preferred embodiment, the present invention offers a user access to electronic copies of works, such as songs, albums, movies, or music videos, over a network. The user responds to the offer by requesting to access to a particular work. Before such a request is granted, the present invention may verify that the user is authorized to access to the work. In one embodiment, the user verifies that they are authorized to access an electronic copy of the work by demonstrating that they possess a physical copy of the work. In another embodiment, the user verifies that they are authorized to access an electronic copy of the work by demonstrating that they ordered or purchased a copy of the work. If a user'"'"'s authorization is verified, the user may then be provided with access to an electronic copy of the work by such techniques as downloading or streaming.

Claims

1. A method for providing access to an electronic copy of a physical work to a user in response to a request for the physical work by the user, comprising the steps of:

offering the physical work to the user;

storing the electronic copy of the physical work;

receiving an order for the physical work from the user;

receiving, from the user, a request to access the electronic copy of the physical work;

generating a uniform resource locator (URL), wherein the URL identifies a location of the electronic copy of the physical work;

transmitting the URL in response to the request to access the electronic copy so that the user may access the electronic copy of the physical work; and

streaming the electronic copy of the physical work to the user.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein said streaming occurs locally to said receiving the order for the physical work from the user.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

confirming that the order for the physical work has been received from the user prior to said transmitting.

4. A method for providing access to a physical work and an electronic copy of the physical work to a user, comprising the steps of:

receiving an order for the physical work;

generating a link identifying the electronic copy of the physical work;

receiving, at a first location, a request for the electronic copy of the physical work, wherein the request is received from the user upon clicking on the link;

sending a secure uniform resource locator (URL) in response to the request for the electronic copy, wherein the secure URL identifies the location of the electronic copy of the physical work at a second location;

receiving a message at the secure URL at the second location; and

streaming the electronic copy of the physical work to the user in response to said receiving the message at the secure URL.

5. A method for providing access to an electronic copy of a physical work to a user, comprising the steps of:

storing the electronic copy of the physical work;

receiving a request to provide the electronic copy of the physical work to the user, wherein the request identifies the electronic copy of the physical work and includes a security key, and wherein the security key was transmitted in response to an order for the physical work;

verifying the user is authorized to access the electronic copy of the physical work based on the security key; and

streaming the electronic copy of the physical work to the user.

6. The method of claim 5, further comprising:

generating the security key; and

transmitting the security key;

wherein the physical work was offered to the user by the retailer as one of a plurality of physical works offered, and wherein the security key was transmitted in response to the order for the physical work.

7. A method for providing access to a physical work and an electronic copy of the physical work to a user, comprising the steps of:

offering a plurality of physical works to the user;

receiving a request for at least one of the plurality of physical works from the user;

receiving a request to access an electronic copy of the at least one of the plurality of physical works;

verifying the user is authorized to receive the electronic copy of the at least one of the plurality of physical works based on the request for the at least one of the plurality of physical works; and

generating a security key, wherein the security key permits the user to access the electronic copy of the at least one of the plurality of physical works.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein the security key is generated by a retailer.

9. The method of claim 7, further comprising:

generating an encrypted uniform resource locator (URL), wherein the URL is placed into an account of the user, and wherein the URL identifies a location of the electronic copy requested.

10. The method of claim 7, wherein the electronic copy is stored at a remote location.

11. A method for providing electronic works over a network, comprising:

receiving a request for a physical work; and

providing access, over the network, to an electronic version of the physical work requested;

wherein said providing is in response to said receiving, and

wherein the access to the electronic version of the physical work is provided by streaming the electronic version.

12. The method of claim 11, further comprising:

offering a plurality of physical works over the network.

13. The method of claim 11, wherein the physical work requested is a compact disc.

14. The method of claim 11, wherein said providing access comprises providing a link to the electronic version in a user'"'"'s account.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein the link represents a uniform resource locator (URL) for the electronic version.

16. The method of claim 14, wherein said providing access further comprises:

generating a uniform resource locator (URL), wherein the URL is generated in response to the user clicking on the link, and wherein the URL identifies a location of the electronic version of the physical work; and

transmitting the URL to the user in response to access the electronic version.

17. The method of claim 16, wherein the URL identifies a remote location of the electronic version of the physical work.

18. The method of claim 16, said transmitting further comprising:

transmitting the URL to the user in response to a request to access the electronic version.

19. The method of claim 18, wherein upon accessing the URL, the user receives the electronic version of the physical work as a stream.

20. The method of claim 19, further comprising:

receiving a message that the physical work requested has been returned; and

terminating the access to the electronic version of the physical work requested.

21. The method of claim 11, wherein the request comprises an order for the physical work and is received from a user.

22. The method of claim 21, further comprising:

limiting the access to the electronic version to the user from whom the order is received.

23. The method of claim 11, wherein the access to the electronic version of the physical work is provided by downloading the electronic work.

24. The method of claim 23, wherein the electronic work downloaded includes a digital watermark.

25. The method of claim 11, wherein the request is received from a user.

26. The method of claim 11, wherein the request is received from a third party that received the request from a user.

27. The method of claim 11, further comprising:

validating that the user is entitled to the access to the electronic work;

wherein the access to the electronic work is limited.

28. The method of claim 27, said validating comprising:

performing concurrency checking;

wherein the user is only permitted to access the electronic work from one location at a time.

29. The method of claim 27, said validating comprising:

checking a time stamp of a uniform resource locator (URL) used by the user to access the electronic work;

wherein the access will only be provided if the URL has not expired.

30. The method of claim 11, wherein frequently-requested electronic versions are stored locally.

31. A method for acquiring an electronic work, comprising:

logging into a service offering access to an electronic work that has a corresponding physical work;

sending a request for access to at least one electronic work;

demonstrating authorization to receive the electronic work for which access is requested by demonstrating an order for the corresponding physical work; and

obtaining access to the electronic work for which access was requested.

32. The method of claim 31, wherein access to the requested electronic work is receiving a downloaded electronic work.

33. The method of claim 31, wherein access to the requested electronic work includes receiving a streamed version of the electronic work.

34. The method of claim 31, wherein demonstrating an order for the corresponding physical work comprises placing the order for the corresponding physical work.

35. The method of claim 31, wherein demonstrating an order for the corresponding physical work comprises confirming a prior order for the corresponding physical work.

36. The method of claim 35, wherein confirming the prior order comprises providing a confirmation number verifying purchase of the corresponding physical work.

37. The method of claim 31, wherein confirming the prior order comprises providing a security key.

38. A method for authorizing electronic works, comprising:

accepting an order for a physical work from a user;

sending a message including a unique identifier of the physical work to a distributor, wherein the message instructs the distributor to provide the user with access to an electronic version of the physical work, and

receiving a confirmation from the distributor that the user was given access to the electronic version.

39. A method for providing electronic works over a network, comprising:

receiving a request for at least one of the electronic works from a user;

confirming that a request for a physical version of the electronic work has been received from the user;

based on said confirming, providing access to the user, over the network, to the at least one electronic work requested;

wherein said providing access to the user includes providing a streamed version of the electronic work.

40. The method of claim 39, wherein the request for the physical version is received by a third party.

41. The method of claim 40, wherein the third party is a retailer.

42. The method of claim 39, said confirming comprising:

validating a security key that is part of a message relating to the user.

43. A method for providing access to an electronic copy of a physical work to a user, comprising:

storing the electronic copy of the physical work;

receiving a request for the physical work and for the electronic copy of the physical work from the user, wherein the request identifies a location of the electronic copy of the physical work;

verifying the user is authorized to access the electronic copy of the physical work; and

streaming the electronic copy of the physical work to the user.

44. A method for providing electronic works over a network, comprising:

receiving a request for a physical work;

providing access, over the network, to an electronic version of the physical work requested;

receiving a message that the physical work requested has been returned; and

terminating the access to the electronic version of the physical work requested;

wherein said providing is in response to said receiving.

45. A method for providing electronic works over a network, comprising:

receiving a request for at least one of the electronic works from a user;

confirming that a request for a physical version of the electronic work has been received from the user; and

based on said confirming, providing access to the user, over the network, to the at least one electronic work requested;

wherein the request for the physical version is received by a third party; and

wherein the third party is a retailer.

46. A method for providing access to electronic works over a network, comprising:

storing a plurality of electronic works;

receiving a message including a unique identifier of one of the plurality of electronic works, wherein the message is sent based on an order for a physical work corresponding to the one of the plurality of electronic works and wherein the message indicates a user is authorized to receive access to the one of the plurality of electronic works;

verifying the user is entitled to receive access to the one of the plurality of electronic works based on the message; and

streaming the one of the plurality of electronic works to the user.

47. The method of claim 46, wherein the message is received from a retailer of physical works.

48. The method of claim 46, wherein said verifying includes authenticating a security key received as a part of the message.

49. A method for providing access to electronic works over a network, comprising:

offering a plurality of physical works;

accepting an order for one of the plurality of physical works from a user; and

sending a message including a unique identifier of an electronic work corresponding to the one of the plurality of physical works and a security key based on said accepting the order for the one of the plurality of physical works, wherein a distributor uses the security key to verify the user is authorized to access the electronic work corresponding to the one of the plurality of physical works.

50. The method of claim 49, wherein the message is sent directly to the distributor.

51. The method of claim 50, wherein said sending is by a retail seller of the physical works.