Method for data flow control between layers of a layered communication protocol

• US 6,614,807 B1
• Filed: 09/08/1998
• Issued: 09/02/2003
• Est. Priority Date: 03/25/1996
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Nokia Technologies Oy (Nokia Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Nokia Corporation
• Inventors: Mikkilä, Petri
• Primary Examiner(s): Hsu, Alpus H.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Nguyen, Toan D.
• Application Number:
  US09/142,347
• Time in Patent Office: 1,820 Days
• Field of Search: 370/230-232, 370/235, 370/255, 370/466, 370/469, 370/470, 370/473
• US Class Current: 370/469
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/32 Architecture of open systems interconnection [OSI] 7-layer type protocol stacks, e.g. the interfaces between the data link level and the physical level
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/322 Intralayer communication protocols among peer entities or protocol data unit [PDU] definitions
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/324 in the data link layer [OSI layer 2], e.g. HDLC
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 9/40 Network security protocols

Abstract

A method for data flow control in a device using a layered communication protocol, in which method data units are transmitted asynchronously between two adjacent layers, and the data transmission rate is adjusted by controlling the transmission of data units. In order to provide a method with which if would be easy to allow for interlayer delays and buffering of primitives, the known “sliding window” method is applied in the method so that a serial number (x) is assigned to each data unit to be transmitted, and the transmitting layer maintains a transmission window (W) consisting of a variable group of serial numbers and transmits the data unit to be transmitted only if the serial number of that particular data unit is a part of said group.

Claims

1. A method for data flow control in a device using a layered communication protocol, in which the method, comprises the steps of transmitting data units asynchronously between two successive layers;

and adjusting a data transmission rate by controlling the transmission of data units, wherein a “

sliding window”

method is applied in the method, whereby a serial number is assigned to each data unit to be transmitted, and a transmitting layer maintains a transmission window consisting of a variable group of serial numbers and transmits the data unit to be transmitted only if the serial number of a particular data unit is a part of said group.

2. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein a value constituting a starting point of the transmission window is updated by means of serial number values transmitted by a receiving layer.

3. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein a value constituting an end point of the transmission window is updated by means of serial number values transmitted by a receiving layer.

4. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein protocol layers conforming with the OSI model are used in the device.

5. The method as claimed in claim 2, wherein the value constituting an end point of the transmission window is updated by means of serial number values transmitted by the receiving layer.