Container-based product dispensing system

• US 6,622,063 B1
• Filed: 04/29/2002
• Issued: 09/16/2003
• Est. Priority Date: 04/29/2002
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: the united states of america as represented by the secretary of the navy
• Original Assignee: the united states of america as represented by the secretary of the navy
• Inventors: Moritz, Elan, Portmann, Helmut
• Primary Examiner(s): Ellis, Christopher P.
• Assistant Examiner(s): RIDLEY, RICHARD W L
• Application Number:
  US10/134,850
• Time in Patent Office: 505 Days
• Field of Search: 700/231, 244/118.2, 244/139, 244/140
• US Class Current: 700/231
• CPC Class Codes: B65D 90/00 Component parts, details or accessories for large containers B65D88/34 - B65D88/78 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B65G 1/1373 for fulfilling orders in warehouses

Abstract

An unmanned product dispensing system includes a standardized shipping container having at least one product module mounted therein, a controller module for controlling distribution of the products from the product module and monitoring status thereof, a communications module for communicating with the product module and transmitting the status to a remote location, and a dispenser for receiving and expelling the products so-distributed under the control of the controller module.

Claims

1. An unmanned system for dispensing products, comprising:

a standardized shipping container;

at least one product module mounted in said shipping container and providing products therefrom;

a controller module mounted in said shipping container and coupled to said product module for controlling distribution of said products from said product module and for monitoring status of said product module;

a communications module mounted in said shipping container and coupled to said controller module for communicating with said product module via said controller module and for transmitting said status to a remote location; and

dispensing means coupled to said product module for receiving said products so-distributed and for expelling said products from said shipping container.

2. An unmanned system as in claim 1 wherein said shipping container is an ISO shipping container.

3. An unmanned system as in claim 1 further comprising armor coupled to at least a portion of said shipping container for protecting said shipping container from strikes by projectiles.

4. An unmanned system as in claim 1 wherein said controller module is pre-programmed.

5. An unmanned system as in claim 1 wherein said controller module is programmable in real time by remotely-sent instructions received by said communications module.

6. An unmanned system as in claim 1 wherein said communications module includes a wireless transceiver.

7. An unmanned system as in claim 1 further comprising means, mounted in said shipping container and coupled to said controller module, for autonomously establishing a global position of said shipping container.

8. An unmanned system as in claim 7 wherein said means is selected from the group consisting of a GPS system and an inertial navigation system.

9. An unmanned system as in claim 1 further comprising propulsion means coupled to said shipping container and said controller module, wherein said shipping container can be maneuvered under control of said controller module.

10. An unmanned system as in claim 1 further comprising means coupled to said shipping container for placing said shipping container in a preferred orientation when said shipping container is released into a fluid environment.

11. An unmanned system as in claim 1 further comprising means mounted on the outside of said shipping container for facilitating handling thereof.

12. An unmanned system as in claim 1 further comprising means mounted on the outside of said shipping container for facilitating connection with an adjacent shipping container.

13. An unmanned system as in claim 1 wherein said shipping container is waterproof.

14. An unmanned system as in claim 1 wherein said shipping container incorporates EMI shielding.

15. An unmanned system as in claim 1 further comprising means coupled to said shipping container for mitigating shock forces experienced by said shipping container.

16. An unmanned system as in claim 1 further comprising means coupled to said shipping container for controlling climatic conditions within said shipping container.

17. An unmanned system as in claim 1 wherein said shipping container includes a mechanized door coupled to said controller module for the controlled opening and closing of said door, and wherein said dispensing means includes guide means coupled to said door for guiding said products to be expelled from said shipping container to a position outside of said shipping container when said door is open wherein said products are released into the ambient environment at said position.

18. An unmanned system as in claim 17 wherein said guide means comprises at least one enclosed channel formed in said door.

19. An unmanned system as in claim 18 further comprising means coupled to said door for extending said enclosed channel.

20. An unmanned system as in claim 1 wherein said product module comprises:

a supply of pre-packaged ones of said products; and

means for distributing said pre-packaged ones of said products to said dispensing means on a one-by-one basis.

21. An unmanned system as in claim 1 further comprising a flexible drag device coupled to each of said products and collapsed there against prior to expulsion of said products from said shipping, container by said dispensing module, said flexible drag device expanding when placed in a relatively moving air flow.

22. An unmanned system as in claim 1 wherein said product module comprises:

a supply of raw materials used to make said products;

means for converting said raw materials into said products; and

means for distributing said products to said dispensing means on a one-by-one basis.

23. An unmanned system as in claim 22 wherein said supply of raw materials comprises paper and said means for converting comprises at least one printer under the control of said controller module wherein said products are printed materials.

24. An unmanned system for dispensing products, comprising:

a standardized shipping container;

at least one product module mounted in said shipping container and dispensing products therefrom;

conveying means mounted in said shipping container and coupled to said product module for receiving said products and for transporting said products therealong in said shipping container;

a controller module mounted in said shipping container and coupled to said conveying means and said product module for monitoring status thereof and for controlling the deposition of said products onto said conveying means;

a communications module mounted in said shipping container and coupled to said controller module for communicating with said product module via said controller module and for transmitting said status to a remote location; and

dispensing means coupled to said controller module and said product module for receiving said products so-deposited onto said conveying means and for expelling said products from said shipping container in accordance with instructions received from said controller module.

25. An unmanned system as in claim 24 wherein said shipping container is an ISO shipping container.

26. An unmanned system as in claim 24 further comprising armor coupled to at least a portion of said shipping container for protecting said shipping container from strikes by projectiles.

27. An unmanned system as in claim 24 wherein said controller module is pre-programmed.

28. An unmanned system as in claim 24 wherein said controller module is programmable in real time by remotely-sent instructions received by said communications module.

29. An unmanned system as in claim 24 wherein said communications module includes a wireless transceiver.

30. An unmanned system as in claim 24 further comprising means, mounted in said shipping container and coupled to said controller module, for autonomously establishing a global position of said shipping container.

31. An unmanned system as in claim 30 wherein said means is selected from the group consisting of a GPS system and an inertial navigation system.

32. An unmanned system as in claim 24 further comprising propulsion means coupled to said shipping container and said controller module, wherein said shipping container can be maneuvered under control of said controller module.

33. An unmanned system as in claim 24 further comprising means coupled to said shipping container for placing said shipping container in a preferred orientation when said shipping container is released into a fluid environment.

34. An unmanned system as in claim 24 further comprising means mounted on the outside of said shipping container for facilitating handling thereof.

35. An unmanned system as in claim 24 further comprising means mounted on the outside of said shipping container for facilitating connection with an adjacent shipping container.

36. An unmanned system as in claim 24 wherein said shipping container is waterproof.

37. An unmanned system as in claim 24 wherein said shipping container incorporates EMI shielding.

38. An unmanned system as in claim 24 further comprising means coupled to said shipping container for mitigating shock forces experienced by said shipping container.

39. An unmanned system as in claim 24 further comprising means coupled to, said shipping container for controlling climatic conditions within said shipping container.

40. An unmanned system as in claim 24 wherein said shipping container includes a mechanized door coupled to said controller module for the controlled opening and closing of said door, and wherein said dispensing means includes guide means coupled to said door for guiding said products to be expelled from said shipping container to a position outside of said shipping container when said door is open wherein said products are released into the ambient environment at said position.

41. An unmanned system as in claim 40 wherein said guide means comprises at least one enclosed channel formed in said door.

42. An unmanned system as in claim 41 further comprising means coupled to said door for extending said enclosed channel.

43. An unmanned system as in claim 24 wherein said product module comprises:

a supply of pre-packaged ones of said products; and

means for dispensing said pre-packaged ones of said products onto said conveying means on a one-by-one basis.

44. An unmanned system as in claim 24 further comprising a flexible drag device coupled to each of said products and collapsed thereagainst prior to expulsion of said products from said shipping container by said dispensing module, said flexible drag device expanding when placed in a relatively moving air flow.

45. An unmanned system as in claim 24 wherein said product module comprises:

a supply of raw materials used to make said products;

means for converting said raw materials into said products; and

means for dispensing said products onto said conveying means on a one-by-one basis.

46. An unmanned system as in claim 45 wherein said supply of raw materials comprises paper and said means for converting comprises at least one printer under the control of said controller module wherein said products are printed materials.