Adaptive frequency touchscreen controller
First Claim
1. A method of operating an acoustic touchscreen system, the method comprising the steps of:
- providing power to said touchscreen system, said touchscreen system comprising a touchscreen substrate and an adaptive touchscreen controller;
launching an acoustic wave across said touchscreen substrate;
receiving said acoustic wave;
analyzing said acoustic wave to determine a measure of an acoustic characteristic frequency of said touchscreen substrate; and
automatically adjusting an acoustic frequency burst signal of said adaptive touchscreen controller to substantially match said acoustic characteristic frequency of said touchscreen substrate.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A method and apparatus for adapting an acoustic touchscreen controller to the operating frequency requirements of a specific touchscreen are provided. The adaptive controller can either utilize look-up tables to achieve the desired output frequency or the it can use a multi-step process in which it first determines the frequency requirements of the touchscreen, and then adjusts the burst frequency characteristics, the receiver circuit center frequency, or both in accordance with the touchscreen requirements. In one embodiment, the adaptive controller compensates for global frequency mismatch errors. In this embodiment a digital multiplier is used to modify the output of a crystal reference oscillator. The reference oscillator output is used to control the frequency of the signal from the receiving transducers and/or to generate the desired frequency of the tone burst sent to the transmitting transducers. In another embodiment that is intended to compensate for both global and local frequency variations, the adaptive controller uses a digital signal processor. The digital signal processor, based on correction values contained in memory, defines a specific center frequency which preferably varies according to the signal delay, thus taking into account variations caused by localized variations in the acoustic wave reflective array. In yet another embodiment, a non-crystal local oscillator is used to provide the reference signal in the adaptive controller. The use of such an oscillator allows the controller to be miniaturized to a sufficient extent that it can be mounted directly to a touchscreen substrate. A feedback loop is used to compensate for oscillator drift. A discriminator circuit determines the degree of deviation from the desired frequency. The output from the discriminator is used to adjust the frequency of the local oscillator such that it tracks the frequency of the touchscreen.
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Citations
17 Claims
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1. A method of operating an acoustic touchscreen system, the method comprising the steps of:
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providing power to said touchscreen system, said touchscreen system comprising a touchscreen substrate and an adaptive touchscreen controller;
launching an acoustic wave across said touchscreen substrate;
receiving said acoustic wave;
analyzing said acoustic wave to determine a measure of an acoustic characteristic frequency of said touchscreen substrate; and
automatically adjusting an acoustic frequency burst signal of said adaptive touchscreen controller to substantially match said acoustic characteristic frequency of said touchscreen substrate. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)
launching a touch sensing acoustic wave across said touchscreen substrate with a third transducer;
receiving said touch sensing acoustic wave with a fourth transducer; and
analyzing said touch sensing acoustic wave to determine a touch position.
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8. A method of manufacturing an acoustic touchscreen system, the method comprising the steps of:
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providing a specific touchscreen controller with a plurality of controllable frequency characteristics;
correlating said plurality of controllable frequency characteristics with a plurality of touchscreen controller settings for said specific touchscreen controller;
recording a look-up table of said correlated controllable frequency characteristics and said controller settings;
measuring a set of acoustic operating frequency characteristics for a specific touchscreen substrate;
coupling said specific touchscreen controller to said specific touchscreen substrate; and
selecting a specific controller setting to achieve a specific frequency characteristic that substantially matches said substrate acoustic operating frequency characteristics. - View Dependent Claims (9, 10, 11)
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12. A method of manufacturing acoustic touchscreen system, the method comprising the steps of:
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providing a specific touchscreen controller with a plurality of local receive characteristic frequencies;
measuring a set of acoustic operating frequency characteristics for a specific touchscreen substrate;
coupling said specific touchscreen controller to said specific touchscreen substrate; and
selecting a set of local receive characteristic frequencies from said plurality of local receive characteristic frequencies that substantially matches said substrate acoustic operating frequency characteristics. - View Dependent Claims (13, 14)
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15. A method of operating an acoustic touchscreen system, the method comprising the steps of:
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providing power to said touchscreen system, said touchscreen system comprising a touchscreen substrate and an adaptive touchscreen controller;
launching an acoustic wave across said touchscreen substrate;
receiving said acoustic wave;
analyzing said acoustic wave to determine a measure of an acoustic characteristic frequency of said touchscreen substrate; and
adjusting a center frequency of a variable bandpass filter of said adaptive touchscreen controller to substantially match said acoustic characteristic frequency of said touchscreen substrate. - View Dependent Claims (16, 17)
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Specification