Electric operation apparatus

• US 6,635,057 B2
• Filed: 12/01/2000
• Issued: 10/21/2003
• Est. Priority Date: 12/02/1999
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Olympus Optical Corporation Limited (Olympus Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Olympus Optical Corporation Limited (Olympus Corporation)
• Inventors: Hijii, Kazuya, Harano, Kenji, Ohyama, Masahide
• Primary Examiner(s): Cohen, Lee
• Assistant Examiner(s): Johnson, III, Henry M
• Application Number:
  US09/727,876
• Publication Number:
  US 20010039417A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,054 Days
• Field of Search: 606/40, 606/41, 606/49, 606/50, 606/38
• US Class Current: 606/40
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 18/1206 Generators therefor
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2018/00702 Power or energy
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2018/0072 Current
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2018/00827 Current
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2018/00875 Resistance or impedance

Abstract

An electric operation apparatus including: a high frequency current generating circuit for feeding a high frequency current to electrodes; a direct power supply circuit for supplying variable electric power to the high frequency current generating circuit; a therapeutic condition monitoring circuit for monitoring a therapeutic condition brought about by the high frequency current on the basis of the high frequency current outputted by the high frequency electric current generating circuit; and a supplied power setting circuit for supplying a setting signal for supplied electric power to the power supply circuit on the basis of the monitoring results obtained by the therapeutic condition monitoring circuit.

Claims

1. An electric operation apparatus, comprising:

a high frequency electric current generating circuit that generates a high frequency electric current for feeding the high frequency electric current to electrodes;

a direct current power supply circuit that supplies variable direct current electric power to said high frequency electric current generating circuit to adjust the output of said high frequency electric current generating circuit;

a detecting circuit including at least a sensor for monitoring the therapeutic condition brought about by said high frequency electric current;

a therapeutic condition estimation circuit that estimates a therapeutic condition brought about by said high frequency electric current, said therapeutic condition estimation circuit selecting a target value corresponding to the estimated therapeutic condition among a plurality of target values predetermined in correspondence with the therapeutic conditions; and

a supplied power setting circuit that sets the electric power supplied by said direct current power supply circuit, said supplied power setting circuit rendering said direct current power supply circuit a predetermined supply condition in order to reduce the supply power of said direct current power supply circuit if the detected value of said detection circuit reaches a target value selected by the therapeutic condition estimation circuit.

2. The electric operation apparatus of claim 1, wherein said therapeutic condition estimation circuit estimates the therapeutic condition based on a maximum of the high frequency electric current value.

3. The electric operation apparatus of claim 1, wherein said target value is determined based on a maximum high frequency electric current value.

4. The electric operation apparatus of claim 1, wherein said therapeutic condition estimation circuit determines that a coagulation treatment is completed by comparing an impedance value of the subject'"'"'s tissue with a threshold value determined based on said thickness of a subject'"'"'s tissue.

5. The electric operation apparatus of claim 4, wherein said threshold value is determined based on a minimum of said impedance values measured.

6. The electric operation apparatus of claim 8, wherein said supplied power setting circuit selects and varies an output setting value among a plurality of predetermined output setting values based on said minimum value.

7. The electric operation apparatus of claim 1, wherein said therapeutic condition estimation circuit estimates a therapeutic condition based on an amount of time corresponding to variations in a sampled electric current value.

8. The electric operation apparatus of claim 1, wherein said therapeutic condition estimation circuit estimates a therapeutic condition based on a time needed to achieve a maximum sampled electric current value.

9. The electric operation apparatus of claim 8, wherein said therapeutic condition estimation circuit compares the current high frequency electric current value detected by said detecting circuit with a threshold value determined based on the maximum sampled electric current value, and modifies a setting signal such that said supplied power is reduced based on the comparison results.

10. The electric operation apparatus of claim 8, wherein said supplied power setting circuit determines whether the high frequency electric current value reaches a predetermined threshold value after a time period predetermined to indicate that a blood coagulation treatment has been completed, and modifies a setting such that said supplied electric power is reduced if it is confirmed that coagulation has indeed occurred.

11. The electric operation apparatus of claim 1, wherein said therapeutic condition estimation circuit estimates a therapeutic condition based on an amount of time corresponding to variations in a sampled impedance value of a subject being treated.

12. The electric operation apparatus of claim 1, wherein said therapeutic condition estimation circuit estimates a therapeutic condition based on a time needed for a sampled impedance value of a subject being treated to reach a minimum value.

13. The electric operation apparatus of claim 12, wherein said supplied power setting circuit compares the sampled impedance value with a target value established based on said minimum value, and modifies a setting such that a supplied power is reduced based on the comparison results.

14. The electric operation apparatus of claim 12, wherein said supplied power setting circuit determines whether the sampled impedance value reaches a predetermined threshold value after a time period predetermined to indicate that a blood coagulation treatment has been completed, and modifies a setting such that a supplied power is reduced if it is confirmed that coagulation has indeed occurred.

15. The electric operation apparatus of claim 1, wherein said supplied power setting circuit selects and varies an output setting value corresponding to the estimated therapeutic condition estimated by said therapeutic condition estimation circuit among a plurality of output setting values predetermined in correspondence with the estimated therapeutic conditions.

16. An output control method for an electric operation apparatus comprising a high frequency electric current generating circuit that generates a high frequency electric current for feeding the high frequency electric current to electrodes, a direct current power supply circuit that supplies variable direct current electric power to said high frequency electric current generating circuit to adjust the output of said high frequency electric current generating circuit, and a detecting circuit that monitors a therapeutic condition brought about by said high frequency electric current, the method comprising:

monitoring the therapeutic condition brought about by said high frequency electric current;

estimating a therapeutic condition using a thickness of a subject'"'"'s tissue between at least two electrodes that transmit the high frequency current to the tissue;

setting a target value based on an estimation result obtained at said estimating step; and

rendering said direct current power supply circuit a predetermined supply condition in order to reduce a supply power of said direct current power supply circuit if a detected result of said detecting circuit reaches a target value set at said setting step.