Disposable, pre-filled drug cartridge

• US 6,648,859 B2
• Filed: 08/17/2001
• Issued: 11/18/2003
• Est. Priority Date: 09/29/1997
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Becton, Dickinson & Co
• Original Assignee: Becton, Dickinson & Co
• Inventors: Birkland, Katherine, Bitdinger, Ralf V.
• Primary Examiner(s): Le, Long V.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Lam, Ann Y.
• Application Number:
  US09/932,043
• Publication Number:
  US 20030004466A1
• Time in Patent Office: 823 Days
• Field of Search: 604/218, 604/232, 604/233, 604/234, 604/235, 604/181, 604/187, 604/192, 604/207-211
• US Class Current: 604/232
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2005/2407 from the rear
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2005/2437 by clamping means
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2005/2488 via rotation, e.g. threads or bayonet
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2005/2492 via snap connection
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/60 with identification means
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/6036 characterised by physical shape, e.g. array of activating switches
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/6045 having complementary physical shapes for indexing or registration purposes
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/24 Ampoule syringes, i.e. syringes with needle for use in combination with replaceable ampoules or carpules, e.g. automatic ampoules or carpules A61J1/06
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/31551 including axial movement of dose setting member
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/31561 using freely adjustable volume steps
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/31585 performed by axially moving actuator, e.g. an injection button
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/31593 Multi-dose, i.e. individually set dose repeatedly administered from the same medicament reservoir
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/50 having means for preventing re-use, or for indicating if defective, used, tampered with or unsterile retractable needles or needle protectors with means for preventing re-use A61M5/321

Abstract

This invention relates to a drug cartridge assembly for use with a reusable body assembly of a medication delivery pen. The drug cartridge is disposable and is in the form of a single integral unit having a generally tubular barrel. Medication is pre-filled into the drug cartridge and is retained therein by an elastomeric stopper or plunger. The plunger is in sliding fluid-tight engagement with a tubular wall of the barrel. A proximal end of the tubular barrel is configured for interconnecting the drug cartridge with a pen body assembly and a distal end of the tubular barrel is configured to securely but releasably engage a needle cannula assembly.

Claims

1. A medication delivery pen comprising:

a drug cartridge including;

a generally tubular barrel having a distal end and an open proximal end, with a chamber defined by a tubular wall of said barrel extending between said distal end and said proximal end;

sealing means located on with said distal end of said tubular barrel for sealing said distal end of said tubular barrel; and

,

plunger means located on with said open proximal end of said tubular barrel in sliding fluid-tight engagement with said tubular wall of said barrel for selective engagement with an advancing member so that distally directed forces on said plunger urge a medication pre-filled in said chamber from said drug cartridge;

a pen body assembly adapted to be releasably interconnected to said drug cartridge, said pen body having proximal and distal ends; and

mating means for releasably interconnecting said drug cartridge with said pen body assembly, said mating means including at least one bayonet thread having a substantially U-shaped configuration with a closed bottom and at least one projecting tab, said bayonet thread being associated with one of said proximal end of said tubular barrel and said distal end of said pen body assembly, and said tab being located on with, and located to be wholly spaced from, the other end of said proximal end of said tubular barrel and said distal end of said pen body assembly such that said tab is accommodated within said U-shaped configuration of said bayonet thread with said closed bottom extending transversely to said tab to inhibit movement of said tab when said drug cartridge is interconnected to said pen body assembly.

2. The pen of claim 1 wherein said distal end of the tubular barrel is configured to securely but releasably engage a needle cannula assembly.

3. The pen of claim 1 wherein said generally tubular barrel is made of a polymeric material.

4. The pen of claim 1 further comprising a medication contained in said chamber.

5. A medication delivery pen comprising:

a drug cartridge including;

a generally tubular barrel made of a polymeric material having a distal end and an open proximal end, with a chamber defined by a tubular wall of said barrel extending between said distal end and said proximal end;

sealing means associated with said distal end of said tubular barrel for sealing said distal end of said tubular barrel;

an elastomeric plunger associated with said open proximal end of said barrel in sliding fluid-tight engagement with said tubular wall of said barrel; and

,

medication contained in said chamber and retained therein by said sealing means and said plunger so that distally directed forces on said plunger urge said medication from said drug cartridge;

a pen body assembly adapted to be releasably interconnected to said drug cartridge, said pen body having proximal and distal ends; and

mating means for releasably interconnecting said drug cartridge with said pen body assembly, said mating means including at least one bayonet thread having a substantially U-shaped configuration with a closed bottom and at least one projecting tab, said bayonet thread being located on with one of said proximal end of said tubular barrel and said distal end of said pen body assembly, and said tab being associated with, and located to be wholly spaced from, the other of said proximal end of said tubular barrel and said distal end of said pen body assembly such that said tab is accommodated within said U-shaped configuration of said bayonet thread with said closed bottom extending transversely to said tab to inhibit movement of said tab when said drug cartridge is interconnected to said pen body assembly.

6. The pen of claim 5 wherein said distal end of the tubular barrel is configured to securely but releasably engage a needle cannula assembly.

7. The pen of claim 5 wherein said medication is contained within a flexible container and a needle cannula attached to the distal end of the tubular barrel with said cannula included a double ended needle so that one end of said double ended needle can pierce said flexible container.