Printhead assembly for an ink jet printer

• US 6,652,082 B2
• Filed: 11/12/2002
• Issued: 11/25/2003
• Est. Priority Date: 10/16/1998
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Memjet Technology Ltd. (Memjet Limited)
• Original Assignee: Silverbrook Research Pty Limited
• Inventors: Silverbrook, Kia
• Primary Examiner(s): TRAN, HUAN HUU
• Application Number:
  US10/291,472
• Publication Number:
  US 20030142175A1
• Time in Patent Office: 378 Days
• Field of Search: 347/85, 347/86, 347/87, 347/94
• US Class Current: 347/85
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/04528 aiming at warming up the head
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/04541 Specific driving circuit
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/04543 Block driving
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/04563 detecting head temperature; Ink temperature
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/04565 detecting heater resistance
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/0457 Power supply level being detected or varied
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/04571 detecting viscosity
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/04585 controlling heads based on thermal bent actuators
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/04588 using a specific waveform
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/04591 Width of the driving signal being adjusted
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/14427 Structure of ink jet print heads with thermal bend detached actuators
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/155 for line printing
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/1623 bonding and adhesion
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/1628 dry etching
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/1631 photolithography
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/1632 machining
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/1635 dividing the wafer into individual chips
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/1637 molding
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/1639 sacrificial molding
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/1642 thin film formation by CVD [chemical vapor deposition]
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/1646 : thin film formation by sputtering
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/1648 : Production of print heads with thermal bend detached actuators
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2002/14491 : Electrical connection

Abstract

A printhead assembly for an ink jet printer includes an elongate pagewidth printhead having a plurality of nozzle arrangements. The printhead defines a plurality of ink supply passages in fluid communication with each respective nozzle arrangement. An elongate pagewidth ink distribution manifold is connected to said printhead, the manifold being in fluid communication with the ink supply passages and defining a plurality of ink inlets. An ink supply unit is connected to said manifold and defines a volume in which ink for the printhead is stored while being fed from the supply unit to the printhead, via the manifold. The ink supply unit includes a plurality of obstruction members that are positioned in the ink supply unit to inhibit excessive movement of ink in the ink supply unit as a result of movement of the printer.

Claims

1. A printhead assembly for an ink jet printer, the printhead assembly comprising

an elongate pagewidth printhead having a plurality of nozzle arrangements, the printhead defining a plurality of ink supply passages in fluid communication with each respective nozzle arrangement,

an elongate pagewidth ink distribution manifold connected to said printhead, the manifold being in fluid communication with the ink supply passages and defining a plurality of ink inlets, and

an ink supply unit that is connected to said manifold and that defines a volume in which ink for the printhead is stored while being fed from the supply unit to the printhead, via the manifold, the ink supply unit including a plurality of obstruction members that are positioned in the ink supply unit to inhibit excessive movement of ink in the ink supply unit as a result of movement of the printer.

2. A printhead assembly as claimed in claim 1, in which the manifold is substantially coextensive with the printhead and the pagewidth ink supply unit is elongate and substantially coextensive with the manifold, the obstruction members being defined by a baffle unit and including a housing that encloses the baffle unit, the baffle unit and the housing defining said volume in the form of at least one elongate storage chamber for holding ink for supply to said manifold, said baffle unit also including a series of the obstruction members in the form of baffles spaced along the storage chamber and extending transversely so that consecutive baffles and the housing define a series of chamber portions within the at least one elongate storage unit, the baffle unit being configured to define holes so that each chamber portion is in fluid communication with each one of said ink inlets so that ink in the chamber portions can flow into the manifold, the baffles acting to reduce excessive acceleration of ink along the storage chamber from one said chamber portion to another as may be induced by movement of the ink jet printer, whilst allowing for flows of the ink from said chamber portions to the manifold inlets via said holes in response to active demand from said printhead.

3. A printhead assembly according to claim 2, wherein the baffle unit and the housing define a number of discrete storage chambers for respectively holding separately colored inks.

4. A printhead assembly according to claim 3, wherein the baffle unit and the housing define at least three said ink storage chambers.

5. A printhead assembly according to claim 2, wherein the baffle unit and the housing are molded components.

6. A printhead assembly according to claim 5, wherein said components are injection molded.

7. A printhead assembly according to claim 6, wherein the baffle unit has a wall portion that is transversely positioned with respect to each said ink storage chamber, each wall portion being capable of being breached by an ink supply conduit to connect each ink storage chamber to a bulk ink supply source.

8. A printhead assembly according to claim 2, wherein the housing defines a number of hydrophobically sealed breather holes to permit the passage of air through the holes while inhibiting the passage of liquid through the holes.

9. A printer that includes a printhead assembly as claimed in claim 1.