Implantable cardioverter defibrillator having an articulated flexible circuit element and method of manufacturing

• US 6,658,296 B1
• Filed: 06/19/2001
• Issued: 12/02/2003
• Est. Priority Date: 06/19/2001
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Pacesetter Incorporated (Abbott Laboratories)
• Original Assignee: Pacesetter Incorporated (Abbott Laboratories)
• Inventors: Wong, Kenneth, Fayram, Timothy A.
• Primary Examiner(s): LAYNO, CARL HERNANDZ
• Application Number:
  US09/886,321
• Time in Patent Office: 896 Days
• Field of Search: 607/4, 607/5, 607/9, 607/36, 607/37, 600/509
• US Class Current: 607/37
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/375 Constructional arrangements, e.g. casings
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/37512 Pacemakers
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 1/189 characterised by the use of a flexible or folded printed circuit H05K3/326 takes precedence

Abstract

An implantable cardiac rhythm management device has a flexible circuit sheet with a number of connected sheet portions and a number of conductive traces extending between different sheet portions. A plurality of device components are attached to the sheet, on different sheet portions. The sheet is articulated at fold lines between the sheet portions; and folded so that at least some of the sheet portions occupy different planes.

Claims

1. An implantable cardiac rhythm management device, comprising:

a flexible circuit sheet having a plurality of connected sheet portions, at least a first one of the sheet portions being folded to overlay a second one of the sheet portions in parallel to the first portion and spaced apart therefrom;

the sheet having a plurality of conductive traces;

at least some of the traces extending between different sheet portions;

a plurality of device components attached to the sheet;

at least some of the components attached to different sheet portions;

an electronic component connected to one of the first and second sheet portions, and positioned between the first and second portions;

the sheet being articulated at fold lines between the sheet portions; and

at least some of the sheet portions occupying different planes.

2. An implantable cardiac rhythm management device, comprising:

a flexible circuit sheet having a plurality of connected sheet portions, including a main sheet portion having a plurality of different sheet portions connected to different locations along a periphery of thee main sheet portion;

the sheet having a plurality of conductive traces;

at least some of the traces extending between different sheet portions;

a plurality of device components attached to the sheet;

at least some of the components attached to different sheet portions;

the sheet being articulated at fold lines between the sheet portions; and

at least some of the sheet portions occupying different planes.

3. The device of claim 2 wherein at least two of the different sheet portions are folded back to overlay the main sheet portion and to overlay each other.

4. An implantable cardiac rhythm management device, comprising:

a flexible circuit sheet having a plurality of connected sheet portions;

the sheet having a plurality of conductive traces;

at least some of the traces extending between different sheet portions;

a plurality of device components attached to the sheet;

at least some of the components attached to different sheet portions;

the sheet being articulated at fold lines between the sheet potions; and

at least some of the sheet portions occupying different planes, and wherein at least a first one of the sheet portions is angled with respect to a connected second sheet portion.

5. The device of claim 4 wherein the first sheet portion is offset at a right angle from the second sheet portion.

6. An implantable cardiac rhythm management device, comprising:

a flexible circuit sheet having a plurality of connected sheet portions;

the sheet having a plurality of conductive traces;

at least some of the traces extending between different sheet portions;

a plurality of device components attached to the sheet;

at least some of the components attached to different sheet portions;

the sheet being articulated at fold lines between the sheet portions;

at least some of the sheet portions occupying different planes;

a housing defining a planar chamber containing the sheet; and

wherein the sheet includes a main portion substantially extending to the periphery of at least a major portion of the chamber.

7. The device of claim 6 wherein the housing includes a peripheral side wall, and wherein at least one of the sheet portions is angled with respect to the main portion and adjacent to and parallel to a portion of the side wall.

8. An implantable cardiac rhythm management device, comprising:

a flexible circuit sheet having a plurality of connected sheet portions including a main portion having a first portion overlaid by a plurality of folded sheet portions, and having a second portion free of other sheet portions and overlaid by a battery;

the sheet having a plurality conductive traces;

at least some of the traces extending between different sheet portions;

a plurality of device components attached to the sheet;

at least some of the components attached to different sheet portions;

the sheet being articulated at fold lines between the sheet portions; and

at least some of the sheet portions occupying different planes.

9. A method of manufacturing an implantable cardiac rhythm management device, comprising:

generating a circuit of conductive traces on a flexible sheet including two layers of traces, one layer on each face of the sheet;

mounting a plurality of electronic components to at least some of the sheet portions;

cutting the sheet to define a periphery of a circuit element having a plurality of sheet portions;

the sheet portions abutting each other at border lines;

folding the sheet at the border lines to displace at least some of the sheet portions into different planes;

connecting a battery and a capacitor to the circuit element; and

installing the circuit element into a device housing.

10. The method of claim 9 wherein at least a plurality of the sheet portions including mounted electronic components.

11. The method of claim 10 wherein folding includes positioning a first sheet portion overlaying and parallel to a second sheet portion.

12. The method of claim 11 wherein each of the first and second sheet portions includes an electronic component.

13. A method of manufacturing an implantable cardiac rhythm management device, comprising:

generating a circuit of conductive traces on a flexible sheet;

mounting a plurality of electronic components to at least some of the sheet portions;

cutting the sheet to define a periphery of a circuit element having a plurality of sheet portions;

the sheet portions abutting each other at border lines;

folding the sheet at the border lines to displace at least some of the sheet portions into different planes;

connecting a battery and a capacitor to the circuit element;

installing the circuit element into a device housing; and

electronically testing the circuit and mounted components prior to cutting the sheet.

14. The method of claim 13 wherein testing includes contacting a test portion of the sheet, and wherein cutting includes cutting away the test portion.

15. A method of manufacturing an implantable cardiac rhythm management device, comprising:

generating a circuit of conductive traces on a flexible sheet;

mounting a plurality of electronic components to at least some of the sheet portions;

cutting the sheet to define a periphery of a circuit element having a plurality of sheet portions;

the sheet portions abutting each other at border lines;

folding the sheet at the border lines to displace at least some of the sheet portions into different planes, wherein folding includes positioning a first sheet portion overlaying a limited portion of a second sheet portion, and including positioning the battery over a portion of the second portion other than the limited portion;

connecting a battery and a capacitor to the circuit element; and

installing the circuit element into a device housing.

16. A method of manufacturing an implantable cardiac rhythm management device, comprising:

generating a circuit of conductive traces on a flexible sheet wherein the sheet includes a main portion having a periphery, and a plurality of attached portions at different locations about the periphery;

mounting a plurality of electronic components to at least some of the sheet portions;

cutting the sheet to define a periphery of a circuit element having a plurality of sheet portions;

the sheet portion abutting each other at border lines;

folding the sheet at the border lines to displace at least some of the sheet portions into different planes, and wherein folding includes folding the attached portions to positions within the periphery;

connecting a battery and a capacitor to the circuit element; and

installing the circuit element into a device housing.

17. An implantable cardiac rhythm management device, comprising:

a flexible circuit sheet having a plurality of connected sheet portions;

the sheet having a plurality of conductive traces including two layers of traces, one layer on each face of the sheet;

at least some of the traces extending between different sheet portions;

a plurality of device components attached to the sheet;

at least some of the components attached to different sheet portions;

the sheet being articulated at fold lines between the sheet portions;

at least some of the sheet potions occupying different planes; and

wherein at least a first one of the sheet portions is folded to overlay a second one of the sheet portions in parallel to the first portion and spaced apart therefrom.

18. An implantable cardiac rhythm management device, comprising:

a flexible circuit sheet having a plurality of connected sheet portions;

the sheet having a plurality of conductive traces;

at least some of the traces extending between different sheet portions;

a plurality of device components attached to the sheet;

at least some of the components attached to different sheet portions;

the sheet being articulated at fold lines between the sheet portions;

at least some of the sheet portions occupying different planes; and

wherein at least a first one of the sheet portions is angled with respect to a connected second sheet portion.

19. An implantable cardiac rhythm management device, comprising:

a flexible circuit sheet having a plurality of connected sheet portions;

the sheet having a plurality of conductive traces;

at least some of the traces extending between different sheet portions;

a plurality of device components attached to the sheet;

at least some of the components attached to different sheet portions;

the sheet being articulated at fold lines between the sheet portions;

at least some of the sheet portions occupying different planes; and

wherein the sheet has a main portion having a first portion overlaid by a plurality of folded sheet portions, and having a second portion free of other sheet portions and overlaid by a battery.