Method and apparatus for battery power pre-check at system power-on

• US 6,664,792 B1
• Filed: 09/29/1998
• Issued: 12/16/2003
• Est. Priority Date: 09/29/1998
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Original Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Inventors: Nguyen, Don J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Metjahic, Safet
• Assistant Examiner(s): LEROUX, ETIENNE PIERRE
• Application Number:
  US09/162,643
• Time in Patent Office: 1,904 Days
• Field of Search: 324/426, 324/429, 324/430, 324/433, 324/427, 307/64, 307/66, 396/279, 340/636, 320/132, 320/162, 320/163, 327/77, 429/61, 429/91, 429/92, 429/93
• US Class Current: 324/433
• CPC Class Codes: G01R 31/3648 comprising digital calculation means, e.g. for performing an algorithm
• CPC Class Codes: G01R 31/40 Testing power supplies testing photovoltaic devices H02S50/10
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 7/007182 in response to battery voltage

Abstract

A system including at least one electronic component and a battery check circuit. When a power consumption level of the at least one electronic component is increased, the battery check circuit determines whether to provide power from a battery to the at least one electronic component by comparing a power level of the battery to a first power level.

Claims

1. A battery check circuit comprising:

a latch circuit to latch power from a first battery upon receiving an enabling signal; and

a test circuit to receive power from the first battery via the latch circuit, the test circuit to test a charge level of a second battery and, if the charge level is less than a predetermined charge level, to assert a shutdown signal prior to allowing power from the second battery to be applied to a system.

2. The battery check circuit of claim 1, wherein the battery check circuit is to assert a power supply enabling signal if the charge level is greater than or equal to the predetermined charge level.

3. The battery check circuit of claim 2 wherein the test circuit is to reset the latch to disconnect the startup power supply circuit and the first battery if the second battery has insufficient remaining power.

4. An apparatus comprising:

a latch having a delay circuit coupled to a preset input to set the latch to a first value as a voltage is applied to the latch on a first supply line;

a first gate having a control input to enable the first gate in response to a push button switch being closed or in response to the latch storing the first value, the first gate being disabled when the latch stores a second value and the push button switch is open;

a first battery switchably coupled to the first supply line by the first gate when the first gate is enabled;

a second battery; and

a controller to test a charge level of the second battery and, if the charge level of the second battery is less than a predetermined charge level, to reset the latch to the second value to prevent the second battery from powering a system.

5. The apparatus of claim 4 further comprising a voltage regulator, wherein the controller is to enable the voltage regulator if the charge level of the second battery is at least the predetermined charge level.

6. The apparatus of claim 5 wherein the voltage regulator is to reset the latch to the second value when sufficient power is available from the voltage regulator.

7. The apparatus of claim 4 wherein the predetermined charge level is determined by an operating voltage range for a plurality of components which are connected to the second battery if the charge level of the second battery is greater than the predetermined charge level.

8. The apparatus of claim 7 wherein the first battery also is to provide power to the plurality of components in response to the latch storing the first value.

9. A portable computing device comprising:

a processor;

a memory;

a first bridge component coupling said processor to said memory;

an I/O device;

a second bridge component coupling said processor to said I/O device;

a first battery to power said processor, said memory, said first bridge component,

said I/O device, and said second bridge component, the first battery being a

smart battery capable of communicating a charge level of said first battery;

a switch to be actuated by a user to enable said portable computing device to cause said processor to execute programs from said memory;

a battery power precheck circuit to, in response to actuation of said switch, communicate with said first battery to determine if the charge level of the first battery exceeds a selected threshold, and to prevent power from the first battery from being applied to said processor, said memory, said first bridge component, said I/O device, and said second bridge component if the charge level does not exceed said selected threshold, but to apply power from the first battery to said processor, said memory, said first bridge component, said I/O device, and said second bridge component if the charge level of the first battery exceeds the selected threshold.