Air bag fabric possessing improved packed volume characteristics

• US 6,672,339 B2
• Filed: 08/30/2002
• Issued: 01/06/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 04/17/1997
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Milliken & Company
• Original Assignee: Milliken & Company
• Inventors: Keshavaraj, Ramesh, Hurst, Michael D.
• Primary Examiner(s): Calvert, John J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Muromoto, Jr., Robert H.
• Application Number:
  US10/231,522
• Publication Number:
  US 20030029007A1
• Time in Patent Office: 494 Days
• Field of Search: 442/189, 442/182, 442/181, 139/383.R, 139/389, 28/185, 28/186, 281/16, 281/22, 281/40, 281/55, 281/56, 281/34, 281/35, 281/36, 281/37, 281/38, 281/39
• US Class Current: 139/383.00R
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2021/2375 Folding devices
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/235 characterised by their material
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/237 characterised by the way they are folded
• CPC Class Codes: D06C 21/00 Shrinking by compressing
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 442/30 Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]

Abstract

A fabric for use in an air bag is provided. The fabric of the invention is produced by mechanically compressing a preliminary fabric constructed substantially of synthetic yarn such that the packed volume per unit area of the compressed fabric is less than the packed volume per unit area of the preliminary fabric. Air permeability is not adversely affected.

Claims

1. A woven fabric for manufacture of an air bag, comprising the

(a) a preliminary woven fabric constructed substantially of synthetic yarns wherein the preliminary woven fabric has a reference packaged volume per unit area and a reference dynamic air permeability;

and after processing

(b) compressed fabric having a mass per unit area at least 4 percent greater than the mass per unit area of the preliminary woven fabric and wherein both the packed volume per unit area and the dynamic air permeability of the compressed fabric are less than the reference values of the preliminary woven fabric.

2. The invention as in claim 1, wherein step (b), the packed volume per unit area is at least about 8 percent less than the reference packed volume per unit area of the preliminary woven fabric.

3. An air bag made of the woven fabric according to claim 2.

4. An air bag system comprising an airbag according to claim 3.

5. An air bag comprising a woven fabric, wherein said woven fabric is comprising:

(a) a preliminary woven fabric constructed substantially of synthetic yarns wherein the preliminary woven fabric has a reference packed volume per unit area; and

after processing

(b) yield a compressed woven fabric having a mass per unit area at least 4 percent greater than the mass per unit area of the preliminary woven fabric wherein the resulting packed volume per unit area of the compressed woven fabric is less than said reference packed volume per unit area of the preliminary woven fabric under substantially equivalent measurement conditions.

6. The air bag as set forth in claim 5, wherein said woven fabric is a loom state fabric.

7. The invention as in claim 5, wherein the packed volume per unit area of the compressed woven fabric is at least about 8 percent less than the reference packed volume per unit area of the preliminary woven fabric.

8. An air bag system comprising an air bag according to claim 5.

9. An air bag system comprising an air bag according to claim 6.

10. An air bag system comprising an air bag according to claim 7.