Apparatus for providing GPS positioning information to a plurality of computers from only one GPS receiver

• US 6,674,400 B1
• Filed: 03/10/2003
• Issued: 01/06/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 03/10/2003
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: The United States of America As Represented By The Secretary of Agriculture
• Original Assignee: The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army
• Inventors: Hynes, Mark W.
• Primary Examiner(s): Blum, Theodore M.
• Application Number:
  US10/384,242
• Time in Patent Office: 302 Days
• Field of Search: 342/357.06, 701/213
• US Class Current: 342/357.4
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 5/0009 Transmission of position information to remote stations involving assistance data G01S5/0236

Abstract

An apparatus for providing GPS positioning information to a master computer and a plurality of slave computers from only one GPS receiver. The apparatus includes a circuit adapted to be coupled between the GPS receiver and the computers for providing each computer with a replica of a positioning information signal from the GPS receiver so that each computer receives all of the positioning information it would have received if it had been connected to its own GPS receiver. In addition, the apparatus includes a circuit adapted to be coupled between the GPS receiver and the computers for providing each computer with a replica of a synchronizing signal from the GPS receiver so that each computer receives the synchronizing signal it would have received if it had been connected to its own GPS receiver. Further, the apparatus includes a circuit adapted to be coupled between the GPS receiver and the master computer for passing a control signal from the master computer to the GPS receiver to set up and control the state of the GPS receiver.

Claims

1. An apparatus for providing GPS positioning information to a master computer and a plurality of slave computers from only one GPS receiver comprising:

positioning information providing means adapted to be coupled between the GPS receiver and the computers for providing each computer with a replica of a positioning information signal from the GPS receiver so that each computer receives all of the positioning information it would have received if it had been connected to its own GPS receiver;

synchronizing means adapted to be coupled between the GPS receiver and the computers for providing each computer with a replica of a synchronizing signal from the GPS receiver so that each computer receives the synchronizing signal it would have received if it had been connected to its own GPS receiver; and

means adapted to be coupled between the GPS receiver and the master computer for passing a control signal from the master computer to the GPS receiver to set up and control the state of the GPS receiver.

2. The apparatus recited in claim 1 wherein the positioning information providing means includes a first level shifter adapted to be coupled to the GPS receiver for receiving the positioning information signal and converting logic levels.

3. The apparatus recited in claim 2 wherein the positioning information providing means includes a first buffer connected to the first level shifter for providing isolation and passing the positioning information signal.

4. The apparatus recited in claim 3 wherein the first buffer includes a first inverter for reversing the logic levels of the positioning information signal.

5. The apparatus recited in claim 4 wherein the first buffer includes a second inverter connected in series with the first inverter for restoring the logic levels of the positioning information signal.

6. The apparatus recited in claim 5 wherein the first buffer includes an LED indicator connected to the junction of the first and the second inverter to emit visible light when current passes through the indicator.

7. The apparatus recited in claim 3 wherein the positioning information providing means includes a plurality of second buffers to provide isolation, each second buffer connected in series with the first buffer and passing a replica of the positioning information signal.

8. The apparatus recited in claim 7 wherein the positioning information providing means includes a plurality of second level shifters, each second level shifter being connected to a respective second buffer and adapted to be coupled to a respective one of the computers for converting logic levels and passing a replica of the positioning information signal to the computer.

9. The apparatus recited in claim 1 wherein the synchronizing means includes a first buffer adapted to be coupled to the GPS receiver for receiving the synchronizing signal and providing isolation.

10. The apparatus recited in claim 9 wherein the synchronizing means includes a plurality of second buffers to provide isolation, each second buffer being connected in series with the first buffer.

11. The apparatus recited in claim 10 wherein the synchronizing means includes a plurality of level shifters, each level shifter being connected to a respective second buffer and adapted to be coupled to a respective one of the computers for passing a replica of the synchronizing signal to the computer.

12. The apparatus recited in claim 9 wherein the first buffer includes a first inverter for reversing the logic levels of the synchronizing signal.

13. The apparatus recited in claim 12 wherein the first buffer includes a second inverter connected in series with the first inverter for restoring the logic levels of the synchronizing signals.

14. The apparatus recited in claim 13 wherein the first buffer includes a third inverter connected to the junction of the first and second inverter for restoring the logic levels of the synchronizing signals.

15. The apparatus recited in claim 14 wherein the first buffer includes an LED indicator connected to the third inverter to emit visible light when current passes through the indicator.

16. The apparatus recited in claim 1 wherein the means for passing a control signal includes a signal lead.

17. The apparatus recited in claim 1 in combination with a GPS receiver, a master computer and a plurality of slave computers.

18. An apparatus for providing GPS positioning information to a master computer and a plurality of slave computers from only one GPS receiver comprising:

a first level shifter adapted to be coupled to the GPS receiver for receiving a positioning information signal and converting logic levels;

a first buffer connected to the first level shifter for providing isolation and passing the positioning information signal;

a plurality of second buffers to provide isolation, each second buffer connected in series with the first buffer and passing a replica of the positioning information signal;

a plurality of second level shifters, each second level shifter being connected to a respective second buffer and adapted to be coupled to a respective one of the computers for converting logic levels and passing a replica of the positioning information signal to the computer;

a third buffer adapted to be coupled to the GPS receiver for receiving a synchronizing signal and providing isolation;

a plurality of fourth buffers to provide isolation, each fourth buffer being connected in series with the third buffer;

a plurality of third level shifters, each third level shifter being connected to a respective fourth buffer and adapted to be coupled to a respective one of the computers for passing a replica of the synchronizing signal to the computer; and

a signal lead adapted to be coupled between the GPS receiver and the master computer for passing a control signal from the master computer to the GPS receiver to set up and control the state of the GPS receiver.

19. The apparatus recited in claim 18 in combination with a GPS receiver, a master computer and a plurality of slave computers.

20. A method of providing GPS positioning information to a master computer and a plurality of slave computers from only one GPS receiver comprising the steps of:

providing each computer with a replica of the positioning information signal from the GPS receiver so that each computer receives all of the positioning information it would have received if it had been connected to its own GPS receiver;

providing each computer with a replica of the synchronizing signal from the GPS receiver so the each computer receives the synchronizing signal it would have received if it had been connected to its own GPS receiver; and

passing a control signal from the master computer to the GPS receiver to set up and control the state of the GPS receiver.