Keyboard and key and telephone apparatus with such a keyboard

• US 6,677,541 B1
• Filed: 03/23/1998
• Issued: 01/13/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 07/24/1995
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Nokia Mobile Phones UK Limited (Nokia Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Nokia Mobile Phones UK Limited (Nokia Corporation)
• Inventors: Rapeli, Juha
• Primary Examiner(s): LUEBKE, RENEE S
• Application Number:
  US08/981,676
• Time in Patent Office: 2,122 Days
• Field of Search: 200/1.B, 200/18, 200/512, 200/513, 200/562, 200/339, 200/5.A, 200/6.A, 400/485, 341/22
• US Class Current: 200/5.00A
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 13/70 having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard mounting together a plurality of independent switches H02B
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 13/807 characterised by the spatial arrangement of the contact sites, e.g. superimposed sites
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2217/01 Off centre actuation
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2225/01 Different switch sites under one actuator in same plane
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2225/018 Consecutive operations
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2239/05 Mode selector switch, e.g. shift, or indicator

Abstract

A keyboard having keys for inputting characters, wherein a key is arranged to produce a character in response to the press of the key once. The key (30) has a main contact (31) which is always activated when the key (30) is pressed. Also the key has at least one edge contact (32, 33), which is activated, in addition to the main contact (31), when the key (30) is pressed at the point or close to the point of the edge contact (32, 33). The activation of predetermined contacts correspond to the inputting of a predetermined character.

Claims

1. A keyboard having keys for inputting characters, each of said keys having a face adapted to be engaged for actuation of said key, at least one of said keys being arranged to correlate to a character in response to pressing once on said face of said at least one key, said at least one key being arranged to move when pressed in a direction generally normal to said face, said at least one key having a main contact which is always activated when said at least one key is pressed in said direction and at least one edge contact which is activated, in addition to the main contact, when said at least one key is pressed in said direction at a point of said edge contact or close to said point, wherein an activation by said at least one key of predetermined contacts corresponds to an inputting of a predetermined character, wherein said main contact is spaced from said at least one edge contact and wherein said main contact comprises a main contact pad which is separate and spaced from an edge contact pad of said at least one edge contact.

2. A keyboard according to claim 1, wherein the key comprises three edge contacts arranged in a triangular form.

3. A keyboard according to claim 2, wherein the key has a triangular shape and each edge contact is located at an apex of the triangle.

4. A keyboard according to claim 1, wherein the key comprises four edge contacts arranged in a quadrangular form.

5. A keyboard according to claim 4, wherein the key has a quadrangular shape and each edge contact is located at a corner of the quadrangle.

6. A keyboard according to claim 4, wherein the key has a quadrangular shape and each edge contact is located along the side of the quadrangle.

7. A keyboard as in claim 1 wherein said main contact and said edge contact each comprise a separate protrusion, and wherein said main contact pad and said edge contact pad are located at respective ends of said protrusions.

8. A keyboard as in claim 1 wherein said main contact and said at least one edge contact are electrically connected to one another.

9. A keyboard as in claim 1 wherein, when said at least one edge contact is actuated, said at least one key is adapted to always activate said main contact before said at least one edge contact is actuated.

10. A telephone apparatus comprising a keyboard having keys for inputting characters, each of said keys having a face adapted to be engaged for actuation of said key, at least one of said keys being arranged to correlate to a character in response to pressing once on said face of said at least one key, said at least one key being arranged to move when pressed in a direction generally normal to said face, said at least one key having a main contact which is always activated when said at least one key is pressed in said direction and at least one edge contact which is activated, in addition to the main contact, when said at least one key is pressed in said direction at a point of said edge contact or close to said point, wherein an activation by said at least one key of predetermined contacts corresponds to an inputting of a predetermined character, wherein said at least one edge contact comprises a contact area which is separate from a contact area of said main contact and wherein said main contact comprises a main contact pad which is separate and spaced from an edge contact pad of said at least one edge contact.

11. A telephone apparatus as in claim 10 wherein said main contact and said edge contact each comprise a separate protrusion, and wherein said main contact pad and said edge contact pad are located at respective ends of said protrusions.

12. A telephone apparatus as in claim 10 wherein said main contact and said at least one edge contact are electrically connected to one another.

13. A telephone apparatus as in claim 10 wherein, when said at least one edge contact is actuated, said at least one key is adapted to always activate said main contact before said at least one edge contact is actuated.

14. A key for inputting characters, said key having a face adapted to be engaged for actuation of said key, said key being arranged to correlate to a character in response to pressing once on said face of said key, said key being arranged to move when pressed in a direction generally normal to said face, said key having a main contact pad which is always activated when said key is pressed in said direction and at least one edge contact pad which is activated, in addition to the main contact pad, when said key is pressed in said direction at a point of said edge contact pad or close to said point, wherein an activation by said key of predetermined contact pads corresponds to an inputting of a predetermined character, and wherein said main contact pad and said at least one edge contact pad are separate and spaced from one another.

15. A key as in claim 14 wherein said main contact pad and said edge contact pad are located at respective ends of separate protrusions.

16. A key as in claim 14 wherein said main contact pad and said at least one edge contact pad are electrically connected to one another.

17. A key as in claim 14 wherein, when said at least one edge contact pad is actuated, said key is adapted to always activate said main contact pad before said at least one edge contact pad is actuated.