Birdbath assembly and method

• US 6,684,813 B1
• Filed: 05/03/2003
• Issued: 02/03/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 05/03/2003
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Barbara L. Lemon
• Original Assignee: Barbara L. Lemon
• Inventors: Lemon, Barbara L.
• Primary Examiner(s): Jordan, Charles T.
• Assistant Examiner(s): SHAW, ELIZABETH ANNE
• Application Number:
  US10/429,145
• Time in Patent Office: 276 Days
• Field of Search: 119/69.5, 119/72, 119/74, 239/16, 239/17, 239/20, 239/22, D30/121, D23/201
• US Class Current: 119/69.5
• CPC Class Codes: A01K 45/002 Bird baths or showers
• CPC Class Codes: B05B 17/08 Fountains drinking fountains E03B9/20; wash fountains E03C1/16

Abstract

The present invention provides a maintenance-efficient birdbath—fountain assembly essentially comprising an upper annular basin, a lower support reservoir, a fountain assembly, and a decorative cap. The basin comprises a central water dam and a sloped superior surface. The water dam comprises a plurality of water retainers and a plurality of water inlet grooves intermediate the water retainers, which together define a reservoir access aperture. The support reservoir supports the basin and receives excess water emptying from the basin via the water inlet grooves. The fountain assembly comprises a pump assembly and a float valve assembly for recirculating water and for maintaining a desired water level. The decorative cap caps the reservoir access aperture, which allows a user to manually access the fountain assembly or the reservoir without removing the basin from the reservoir thus providing the user with an efficiently maintained birdbath—fountain assembly.

Claims

1. A maintenance-efficient birdbath—

fountain assembly, the birdbath—

fountain assembly comprising in combination;

a basin, the basin comprising a superior basin perimeter, a hollow central basin pedestal, a sloped superior basin surface, and an inferior basin surface, the sloped superior basin surface being intermediate the superior basin perimeter and the hollow central basin pedestal, the hollow central basin pedestal comprising a cap support end and a basin-engaging end, the basin-engaging end being integrally formed with the sloped superior basin surface, the cap support end comprising a plurality of upwardly extending equally-spaced support members and a plurality of water inlet grooves, the water inlet grooves being intermediate the support members, the support members each having a cap-engaging surface, the cap-engaging surfaces being substantially coplanar, the support members and water inlet grooves defining a reservoir access aperture;

a reservoir, the reservoir comprising a superior reservoir perimeter and an inferior reservoir base, the inferior basin surface being seated atop the superior reservoir perimeter, the inferior reservoir base comprising an inferior reservoir perimeter, a superior base surface, an inferior base surface and at least one conduit aperture, the conduit aperture extending through the superior base surface and the inferior base surface, the inferior base surface comprising an infrabasal notch, the infrabasal notch extending from the conduit aperture to the inferior reservoir perimeter, the infrabasal notch for providing basal conduit means;

a fountain assembly, the fountain assembly comprising a pump assembly, a float valve assembly, and a substantially vertical conduit member, the pump assembly comprising a pump housing, upwardly extending fountain tubing, and electrical power delivery means, the fountain tubing comprising a water inlet end and a water outlet end, the water inlet end cooperatively associated with the pump housing, the float valve assembly comprising a float valve, valve control means, and float tubing, the float valve and valve control means for controlling water outlet from the float tubing, the conduit member comprising a superior conduit end and an inferior conduit end, the inferior conduit end being inserted in the conduit aperture to form a water tight seal therebetween, the float tubing exiting the reservoir via the conduit member and basal conduit means, the float tubing being selectively connected to a water supply, the electrical power delivery means exiting the reservoir via the conduit member and basal conduit means, the electrical power delivery means being selectively connected to an electrical power supply; and

a decorative cap, the decorative cap comprising a superior cap surface, an inferior cap surface and a water outlet conduit, the inferior cap surface being substantially planar for seated engagement with the cap-engaging surfaces, the water outlet conduit being in fluid communication with the water outlet end and extending through the inferior cap surface and the superior cap surface, the reservoir access aperture being sized and shaped to allow a user to manually access the fountain assembly without removing the basin from the reservoir, the reservoir access aperture thus providing means for efficiently maintaining the birdbath—

fountain assembly.

2. The maintenance-efficient birdbath—

fountain assembly of claim 1 wherein the electrical power delivery means is defined by a power cord, the power cord being of sufficient length to allow the user to remove the pump housing and fountain tubing from the reservoir through the reservoir access aperture.

3. The maintenance-efficient birdbath—

fountain assembly of claim 2 wherein the reservoir access aperture is sized and shaped to allow an adult user to reach into the reservoir, the adult user thus being able manually access the fountain assembly with an upper appendage.

4. The maintenance-efficient birdbath—

fountain assembly of claim 1 wherein the hollow central basin pedestal comprises a substantially circular horizontal cross-section.

5. The maintenance-efficient birdbath—

fountain assembly of claim 4 wherein the reservoir access aperture comprises a cross-sectional diameter, the cross-sectional diameter being about 4 inches.

6. The maintenance-efficient birdbath—

fountain assembly of claim 5 wherein the plurality of upwardly extending equally-spaced support members number four and the plurality of water inlet grooves intermediate the support members number four, the support members and water inlet grooves each comprising an arc length, each arc length comprising about ⅛

the circumference of the substantially circular horizontal cross-section.

7. The maintenance-efficient birdbath—

fountain assembly of claim 6 wherein the superior cap surface comprises decorative statuary.

8. A maintenance-efficient birdbath assembly, the birdbath assembly comprising in combination:

a basin, the basin comprising a superior basin perimeter, a hollow central basin pedestal, a sloped superior basin surface, and an inferior basin surface, the sloped superior basin surface being intermediate the superior basin perimeter and the hollow central basin pedestal, the hollow central basin pedestal comprising a cap support end and a basin-engaging end, the basin-engaging end being integrally formed with the sloped superior basin surface, the cap support end comprising a plurality of upwardly extending equally-spaced support members and a plurality of water inlet grooves intermediate the support members, the support members each having a cap-engaging surface, the cap-engaging surfaces being substantially coplanar, the support members and water inlet grooves defining a reservoir access aperture;

a reservoir, the reservoir comprising a superior reservoir perimeter surface, an inner reservoir surface and an outer reservoir surface, the inferior basin surface being seated atop the superior reservoir perimeter surface; and

a decorative cap, the decorative cap comprising a superior cap surface and an inferior cap surface, the inferior cap surface being substantially planar for seated engagement with the cap-engaging surfaces, the reservoir access aperture being sized and shaped to allow a user to manually access the reservoir without removing the basin from the reservoir, the reservoir access aperture thus providing means for efficiently maintaining the birdbath assembly.

9. The maintenance-efficient birdbath assembly of claim 8 wherein the reservoir access aperture is sized and shaped to allow an adult user to reach into the reservoir, the adult user thus being able manually access the reservoir with an upper appendage.

10. The maintenance-efficient birdbath assembly of claim 8 wherein the hollow central basin pedestal comprises a substantially circular horizontal cross-section.

11. The maintenance-efficient birdbath assembly of claim 10 wherein the reservoir access aperture comprises a cross-sectional diameter, the cross-sectional diameter being about 4 inches.

12. The maintenance-efficient birdbath assembly of claim 8 wherein the plurality of upwardly extending equally-spaced support members number four and the plurality of water inlet grooves intermediate the support members number four, the support members and water inlet grooves each comprising an arc length, each are length comprising about ⅛

the circumference of the substantially circular horizontal cross-section.

13. The maintenance-efficient birdbath of claim 12 wherein the superior cap surface comprises decorative statuary.

14. The maintenance-efficient birdbath assembly of claim 8 wherein the birdbath assembly further comprises a fountain assembly, the fountain assembly comprising a pump assembly, a float valve assembly, and a substantially vertical conduit member, the pump assembly comprising a pump housing, upwardly extending fountain tubing, and electrical power delivery means, the fountain tubing comprising a water inlet end and a water outlet end, the water inlet end cooperatively associated with the pump housing, the float valve assembly comprising a float valve, valve control means, and float tubing, the float valve and valve control means for controlling water outlet from the float tubing, the conduit member comprising a superior conduit end and an inferior conduit end, the inferior conduit end being inserted in a conduit aperture, the conduit aperture extending through the inner reservoir surface and the outer reservoir surface, the inferior conduit end and the conduit aperture having a water tight seal therebetween, the float tubing exiting the reservoir via the conduit member, the float tubing being selectively connected to a water supply, the electrical power delivery means exiting the reservoir via the conduit member, the electrical power delivery means being selectively connected to an electrical power supply;

the water outlet end being in fluid communication with a water outlet conduit, the water outlet conduit extending through the inferior cap surface and the superior cap surface.

15. The maintenance-efficient birdbath assembly of claim 14 wherein the electrical power delivery means is defined by a power cord, the power cord being of sufficient length to allow the user to remove the pump housing and fountain tubing from the reservoir through the reservoir access aperture.

16. The maintenance-efficient birdbath assembly of claim 14 wherein the reservoir comprises a reservoir base, the reservoir base comprising an inferior reservoir perimeter and an infrabasal notch, the infrabasal notch extending from the conduit aperture to the inferior reservoir perimeter, the infrabasal notch for providing basal conduit means, the float tubing exiting the reservoir via the conduit member and the basal conduit means, the electrical power delivery means exiting the reservoir via the conduit member and the basal conduit means.

17. A maintenance-efficient birdbath assembly, the birdbath assembly comprising in combination:

a basin, the basin comprising a hollow central basin pedestal, a superior basin surface, and an inferior basin surface, the hollow central basin pedestal comprising a cap support end and a basin-engaging end, the basin-engaging end being integrally formed with the superior basin surface, the cap support end comprising a plurality of upwardly extending equally-spaced support members and a plurality of water inlet grooves intermediate the support members, the support members and water inlet grooves defining a reservoir access aperture,

a reservoir, the reservoir comprising a superior reservoir perimeter surface, an inner reservoir surface and an outer reservoir surface, the inferior basin surface being seated atop the superior reservoir perimeter surface; and

a decorative cap, the decorative cap comprising a superior cap surface and an inferior cap surface, the inferior cap surface for seated engagement with the cap-engaging surfaces, the reservoir access aperture being sized and shaped to allow a user to manually access the reservoir without removing the basin from the reservoir, the reservoir access aperture thus providing means for efficiently maintaining the birdbath assembly.

18. The maintenance-efficient birdbath assembly of claim 17 wherein the hollow central basin pedestal comprises a substantially circular horizontal cross-section.

19. The maintenance-efficient birdbath assembly of claim 18 wherein the reservoir access aperture comprises a cross-sectional diameter, the cross-sectional diameter being about 4 inches.

20. The maintenance-efficient birdbath assembly of claim 17 wherein the plurality of upwardly extending equally-spaced support members number at least two and the plurality of water inlet grooves number at least two.

21. The maintenance-efficient birdbath assembly of claim 20 wherein the superior basin perimeter is coplanar with the cap-engaging surfaces.

22. The maintenance-efficient birdbath of claim 17 wherein the superior cap surface comprises decorative statuary.

23. The maintenance-efficient birdbath assembly of claim 17 wherein the birdbath assembly further comprises a fountain assembly, the fountain assembly comprising a pump assembly, a float valve assembly, and basal conduit means, the pump assembly comprising a pump housing, fountain tubing, and electrical power delivery means, the fountain tubing comprising a water inlet end and a water outlet end, the water inlet end cooperatively associated with the pump housing, the float valve assembly comprising a float valve, valve control means, and float tubing, the float valve and valve control means for controlling water outlet from the float tubing, the basal conduit means comprising a first conduit end and an second conduit end, the second conduit end being inserted in a conduit aperture, the conduit aperture extending through the inner reservoir surface and the outer reservoir surface, the float tubing exiting the reservoir via the basal conduit means, the float tubing being selectively connected to a water supply, the electrical power delivery means exiting the reservoir via the basal conduit means, the electrical power delivery means being selectively connected to an electrical power supply;

the water outlet end being in fluid communication with a water outlet member, the water outlet member being cooperatively associated with the decorative cap.

24. The maintenance-efficient birdbath assembly of claim 23 wherein the reservoir comprises a reservoir base, the reservoir base comprising an inferior reservoir perimeter and an infrabasal notch, the infrabasal notch extending from the conduit aperture to the inferior reservoir perimeter, the infrabasal notch cooperatively associated with the basal conduit means, the float tubing exiting the reservoir via the infrabasal notch and the basal conduit means, the electrical power delivery means exiting the reservoir via the infrabasal notch and the basal conduit means.

25. The maintenance-efficient birdbath assembly of claim 21 wherein the bath basin support reservoir is defined by a conduit aperture extending from the inner reservoir surface to the outer reservoir surface, the conduit aperture allowing water to exit the bath basin support reservoir.

26. The maintenance-efficient birdbath assembly of claim 21 wherein the bath basin superior surface is sloped.

27. The maintenance-efficient birdbath assembly of claim 21 wherein the birdbath assembly comprises water-replenishing means.

28. The maintenance-efficient birdbath assembly of claim 21 wherein the birdbath assembly comprises a decorative cap, the decorative cap comprising a superior cap surface and an inferior cap surface, the inferior cap surface being removably seated atop the water retainer.

29. A maintenance-efficient birdbath assembly, the maintenance-efficient birdbath assembly comprising:

an annular bath basin, the annular bath basin comprising a central basin water dam, a bath basin superior surface, and a bath basin inferior surface, the central basin water dam being integrally formed with the superior basin surface, the central basin water dam comprising at least one upwardly extending water retainer and at least one water inlet groove, the water inlet groove being opposite the water retainer, the water retainer and the water inlet groove defining a reservoir access aperture; and

,

a bath basin support reservoir, the bath basin support reservoir comprising a superior support perimeter, an inner reservoir surface, an outer reservoir surface, the bath basin inferior surface being seated atop the superior support perimeter, the water inlet grooves allowing water to empty into the bath basin support reservoir, the reservoir access aperture being sized and shaped to allow a user to manually access the bath basin support reservoir without removing the annular bath basin from the bath basin support reservoir, the reservoir access aperture thus providing means for efficiently maintaining the birdbath assembly.

30. A method of maintaining a birdbath assembly, the method of maintaining a birdbath assembly comprising the steps of:

providing a maintenance-efficient birdbath assembly, the maintenance-efficient birdbath assembly comprising;

an annular bath basin, the annular bath basin comprising a central basin water dam, a bath basin superior surface, and a bath basin inferior surface, the central basin water dam being integrally formed with the superior basin surface, the central basin water dam comprising at least one upwardly extending water retainer and at least one water inlet groove, the water inlet groove being opposite the water retainer, the water retainer and the water inlet groove defining a reservoir access aperture;

a bath basin support reservoir, the bath basin support reservoir comprising a superior support perimeter, an inner reservoir surface, an outer reservoir surface, the bath basin inferior surface being seated atop the superior support perimeter, the water inlet grooves allowing water to empty into the bath basin support reservoir, the reservoir access aperture being sized and shaped to allow a user to manually access the bath basin support reservoir without removing the annular bath basin from the bath basin support reservoir;

water-replenishing means, the water-replenishing means comprising removable components;

a decorative cap, the decorative cap comprising a superior cap surface and an inferior cap surface, the inferior cap surface being removably seated atop the water retainer;

removing the decorative cap from the water retainer;

inserting an upper appendage through the reservoir access aperture;

removing the removable components from the bath basin support reservoir through the reservoir access aperture;

maintaining the removable components;

inserting the maintained removable components into the bath basin support reservoir through the reservoir access aperture;

removing the upper appendage from the maintained bath basin support reservoir through the reservoir access aperture; and

replacing the decorative cap atop the water retainer.

31. A method of maintaining a birdbath assembly, the method of maintaining a birdbath assembly comprising the steps of:

providing a maintenance-efficient birdbath assembly, the maintenance-efficient birdbath assembly comprising;

an annular bath basin, the annular bath basin comprising a central basin water dam, a bath basin superior surface, and a bath basin inferior surface, the central basin water dam being integrally formed with the superior basin surface, the central basin water dam comprising at least one upwardly extending water retainer and at least one water inlet groove, the water inlet groove being opposite the water retainer, the water retainer and the water inlet groove defining a reservoir access aperture;

a bath basin support reservoir, the bath basin support reservoir comprising a superior support perimeter, an inner reservoir surface, an outer reservoir surface, the bath basin inferior surface being seated atop the superior support perimeter, the water inlet grooves allowing water to empty into the bath basin support reservoir, the reservoir access aperture being sized and shaped to allow a user to manually access the bath basin support reservoir without removing the annular bath basin from the bath basin support reservoir;

inserting an upper appendage through the reservoir access aperture;

maintaining the bath basin support reservoir with the upper appendage; and

removing the upper appendage from the maintained bath basin support reservoir through the reservoir access aperture.

32. The method of maintaining a maintenance-efficient birdbath assembly of claim 31 wherein the birdbath assembly comprises a decorative cap, the decorative cap comprising a superior cap surface and an inferior cap surface, the inferior cap surface being removably seated atop the water retainer.

33. The method of maintaining a maintenance-efficient birdbath assembly of claim 32 wherein the method comprises additional steps, the additional steps comprising:

removing the decorative cap from the water retainer before inserting the upper appendage through the reservoir access aperture; and

,

replacing the decorative cap atop the water retainer after removing the upper appendage from the maintained bath basin support reservoir through the reservoir access aperture.

34. The method of maintaining a maintenance-efficient birdbath assembly of claim 33 wherein the bath basin support reservoir comprises water-replenishing means, the water-replenishing means comprising removably components.

35. The method of maintaining a maintenance-efficient birdbath assembly of claim 34 wherein the method comprises additional steps after inserting the upper appendage through the reservoir access aperture, the additional steps comprising:

removing the removable components from the bath basin support reservoir through the reservoir access aperture;

maintaining the removable components; and

inserting the maintained removable components into the bath basin support reservoir through the reservoir access aperture.