System for dispensing plastic fasteners

• US 6,698,641 B2
• Filed: 02/19/2003
• Issued: 03/02/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 05/29/2001
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Avery Dennison Corporation
• Original Assignee: Avery Dennison Corporation
• Inventors: Flannery, Steven E., Kinbara, Hidekatsu, Davignon, Paul A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Smith, Scott A.
• Application Number:
  US10/368,974
• Publication Number:
  US 20030127489A1
• Time in Patent Office: 377 Days
• Field of Search: 227/67, 227/71, 227/135, 227/136, 227/124
• US Class Current: 227/67
• CPC Class Codes: B65C 7/00 Affixing tags in combination with filling of tea bags B65B29/04 ; multi-step processes for making labels or tags B31D1/02
• CPC Class Codes: B65C 7/003 using paddle-shaped plastic pins using plastic pins for affixing buttons to garments A41H37/008

Abstract

A system for dispensing a fastener from a reel of fastener stock so as to secure a product onto a display card includes a module for dispensing the fastener, a counterbalance for supporting the module, a mounting stand for supporting the counterbalance, a reel holder for supporting the reel of fastener stock and an anvil for supporting the product and display card. The module includes a hollowed needle, a retractable needle guard assembly disposed over the needle, a feed mechanism for advancing the fastener into the needle, a severing mechanism for severing the fastener from the fastener stock, and an ejection mechanism for ejecting the fastener through the needle. The retractable needle guard assembly is capable of being disposed between a protective position and a retracted position and includes a fixedly mounted needle guard and a movable needle guard which is slidably mounted on the fixedly mounted needle guard.

Claims

1. A module for dispensing a plastic fastener from a reel of fastener stock to couple together two or more objects, said module comprising:

(a) a hollowed needle having a sharpened tip,

(b) a needle holder for holding said hollowed needle,

(c) a retractable needle guard assembly coupled to said needle holder at least a portion of said retractable needle guard assembly being adapted to slide along at least a portion of the length of said hollowed needle,

(d) a feed mechanism for advancing the fastener stock into said hollowed needle,

(e) a severing mechanism for severing the fastener to be dispensed through said hollowed needle from the fastener stock, and

(f) an ejection mechanism for ejecting the severed fastener through said hollowed needle.

2. The module of claim 1 wherein said retractable needle guard assembly can be disposed between a protective position in which said retractable needle guard assembly extends along at least the length of said hollowed needle and a retracted position in which said retractable needle guard assembly extends along a portion of the length of said hollowed needle so as to expose the sharpened tip.

3. The module of claim 2, wherein said retractable needle guard assembly further comprises at least one compression spring for resiliently urging said retractable needle guard assembly into its protective position.

4. The module of claim 2 further comprising a handle for holding said module and an actuation button on said handle for activating the ejection mechanism of said module.

5. The module of claim 1 wherein said retractable needle guard assembly is mounted over said hollowed needle.

6. The module of claim 1 wherein said retractable needle guard assembly is telescopingly mounted over said hollowed needle.

7. The module of claim 1 wherein said retractable needle guard assembly is coaxially mounted over said hollowed needle.

8. A module for dispensing a plastic fastener from a reel of fastener stock to couple together two or more objects, said module comprising:

(a) a hollowed needle having a sharpened tip,

(b) a needle holder for holding said hollowed needle,

(c) a retractable needle guard assembly mounted onto said needle holder over said hollowed needle, said retractable needle guard assembly being disposable between a protective position in which said retractable needle guard assembly extends at least the length of said hollowed needle and a retracted position in which said retractable needle guard assembly extends a portion of the length of said hollowed needle so as to expose the sharpened tip, said retractable needle guard assembly comprising,

(i) a fixedly mounted needle guard which is affixed onto said needle holder over said hollowed needle, and

(ii) a movable needle guard which is slidably mounted onto said fixedly mounted needle guard,

(d) a feed mechanism for advancing the fastener stock into said hollowed needle,

(e) a severing mechanism for severing the fastener to be dispensed through said hollowed needle from the fastener stock, and

(f) an ejection mechanism for ejecting the severed fastener through said hollowed needle.

9. The module of claim 8 wherein said fixedly mounted needle guard comprises a base and an elongated sleeve formed onto said base, the elongated sleeve of said fixedly mounted needle guard including a free end and an enlarged flange.

10. The module of claim 9 wherein said movable needle guard comprises a collar and an elongated sleeve, the elongated sleeve of said movable needle guard including a free end and a stop.

11. The module of claim 10 wherein the flange of the fixedly mounted needle guard abuts against the stop of the movable needle guard when said retractable needle guard assembly is disposed in its protective position.

12. The module of claim 11 wherein the collar of the movable needle guard abuts against the base of fixedly mounted needle guard when said retractable needle guard assembly is disposed in its retracted position.