Learning method and system that consider a student's concentration level

• US 6,699,043 B2
• Filed: 01/14/2002
• Issued: 03/02/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 08/13/1996
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Ho Chi Fai, Peter P. Tong
• Original Assignee: Ho Chi Fai, Peter P. Tong
• Inventors: Tong, Peter P., Ho, Chi Fai
• Primary Examiner(s): Rovnak, John Edmund
• Application Number:
  US10/050,578
• Publication Number:
  US 20020086272A1
• Time in Patent Office: 778 Days
• Field of Search: 434/236, 434/237, 434/238, 434/322, 434/307.R, 434/323, 434/335, 434/362, 383/115, 383/118, 383/236
• US Class Current: 434/236
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 5/00 Electrically-operated educational appliances working with questions and answers G09B7/00; simulators G09B9/00; advertising or displaying in general G09F
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 5/06 with both visual and audible presentation of the material to be studied
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 5/065 Combinations of audio and video presentations, e.g. videotapes, videodiscs, television systems
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 5/14 with provision for individual teacher-student communication
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 7/00 Electrically-operated teaching apparatus or devices working with questions and answers mechanically operated G09B3/00; computing arrangements G06F
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 7/04 characterised by modifying the teaching programme in response to a wrong answer, e.g. repeating the question, supplying a further explanation

Abstract

A computer-aided-educational method and system that consider a student'"'"'s concentration level when teaching the student. The system monitors automatically more than once the student'"'"'s concentration-sensitive behavior while the student is working on the study materials. Through monitoring the student'"'"'s volitional or involuntary behavior, the system provides an indication on the student'"'"'s concentration level. Based on the indication, the system could react accordingly. Reactions include, for example, providing rewards, punishments, and stimulation; or changing the study materials. The system can also react by asking the student a question to stimulate the student or to assess the student'"'"'s understanding level. Based on the student'"'"'s response, the system may change to more appropriate study materials, or presentation style.

Claims

1. A computer-implemented method for helping a person learn a subject comprising:

monitoring automatically more than once a behavior of the person through a sensor while the person should be learning the subject;

wherein;

the method further includes sending monitored results to be analyzed so as to provide an indication on the person'"'"'s concentration level;

information regarding at least a monitored behavior together with an identity of the person are stored;

the computer-implemented method helps the person learn the subject during a session;

when the method helps the person learn a subject during a different session, if needed, based on the identity of the person, the stored information regarding the monitored behavior is retrieved to help the person learn;

monitoring more than once increases the accuracy of the indication; and

the sensor does not have to be attached to the person to monitor the behavior.

2. A computer-implemented method as recited in claim 1 further comprising presenting materials on the subject for the person to learn.

3. A computer-implemented method as recited in claim 1 wherein in monitoring, more than one type of the person'"'"'s behavior is monitored.

4. A computer-implemented method as recited in claim 1 wherein the person'"'"'s behavior is volitional.

5. A computer-implemented method as recited in claim 4 wherein the type of behavior includes the person'"'"'s inputs.

6. A computer-implemented method as recited in claim 5 wherein

materials are presented in one or more windows of a multi-window environment; and

whether the person has inputs in the one or more windows with the materials, for a predetermined amount of time, is used to determine if the person has lost concentration in the materials.

7. A computer-implemented method as recited in claim 1 wherein the volitional behavior is based on the student'"'"'s face.

8. A computer-implemented method as recited in claim 7 wherein before monitoring, the method comprises calibrating the person'"'"'s face to generate a reference.

9. A computer-implemented method as recited in claim 1 wherein the behavior includes a condition of the person'"'"'s eyes.

10. A computer-implemented method as recited in claim 1 wherein the person'"'"'s behavior monitored is involuntary.

11. A computer-implemented method as recited in claim 1 further comprising reacting according to the indication provided, intending to enhance concentration in the materials.

12. A computer-implemented method as recited in claim 11 wherein if the person has worked on the materials for an amount of time, the reaction includes allowing the person to play a game.

13. A computer-implemented method as recited in claim 11 wherein the reaction includes asking the person a question.

14. A computer-implemented method as recited in claim 13 further comprising presenting materials on the subject for the person to learn;

wherein the materials to be presented depends on the person'"'"'s response to the question.

15. A computer-implemented method as recited in claim 1 further comprising presenting materials on the subject for the person to learn;

wherein materials to be presented depends on the indication.

16. A computer-implemented method as recited in claim 1 further comprising determining a reference for the person;

wherein the person'"'"'s monitored results are compared to the reference to identify the person'"'"'s concentration.

17. A computer-implemented method as recited in claim 3 wherein more than one type of sensors are used to monitor the more than one type of the person'"'"'s behavior.

18. A computer-implemented method for helping a person learn a subject, the method comprising:

monitoring a behavior of the person through a sensor while the person should be learning the subject; and

reacting, by the computer, in view of the person'"'"'s concentration level determined from the monitored results, so that the reaction can enhance the person'"'"'s concentration level in learning the subject;

wherein

the sensor does not have to be attached to the person to monitor the behavior; and

the reaction includes asking the person a question in view of the person'"'"'s reduced concentration level so as to enhance the person'"'"'s concentration level.

19. A computer-implemented method as recited in claim 18 wherein the reaction includes a punishment for the person.

20. A computer-implemented method as recited in claim 18 wherein materials regarding the subject for the person to learn are not modified in view of the response to the question.

21. A computer-implemented method as recited in claim 18 wherein in view of the response to the question, materials regarding the subject for the person to learn are modified.

22. A computer-implemented method as recited in claim 18 wherein the question is related to materials presented to the person regarding the subject.

23. A computer-implemented method as recited in claim 18 wherein the person'"'"'s behavior is volitional.

24. A computer-implemented method as recited in claim 18 wherein the person'"'"'s behavior is involitional.

25. A computer-implemented method as recited in claim 18 further comprising presenting materials on the subject for the person to learn;

wherein materials to be presented depends on the person'"'"'s concentration level.

26. A computer-implemented method as recited in claim 18 further comprising determining a reference for the person;

wherein the person'"'"'s monitored results are compared to the reference to identify the person'"'"'s concentration.

27. A computer-implemented system for helping a person learn a subject comprising:

a sensor configured to monitor automatically more than once a behavior of the person while the person should be learning the subject; and

a sender configured to send monitored results to be analyzed so as to provide an indication on the person'"'"'s concentration level;

wherein

information regarding at least a monitored behavior together with an identity of the person are stored;

the computer-implemented system helps the person learn the subject during a session;

when the system helps the person learn a subject during a different session, if needed, based on the identity of the person, the stored information regarding the monitored behavior is retrieved to help the person learn;

monitoring more than once increases the accuracy of the indication; and

the sensor does not have to be attached to the person to monitor the behavior.

28. A computer-implemented system for helping a person learn a subject comprising:

a sensor configured to monitor a behavior of the person while the person should be learning the subject;

a controller configured to react, in view of the person'"'"'s concentration level determined from the monitored results, so that the reaction can enhance the person'"'"'s concentration level in learning the subject;

wherein

the sensor does not have to be attached to the person to monitor the behavior; and

the reaction includes asking the person a question in view of the person'"'"'s reduced concentration level so as to enhance the person'"'"'s concentration level.