Method and apparatus for texture tiling in a graphics system

• US 6,707,458 B1
• Filed: 11/28/2000
• Issued: 03/16/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 08/23/2000
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Nintendo Company Limited
• Original Assignee: Nintendo Company Limited
• Inventors: Leather, Mark M., Yasumoto, Yoshitaka
• Primary Examiner(s): Bella, Matthew C.
• Assistant Examiner(s): TRAN, TAM D
• Application Number:
  US09/726,221
• Time in Patent Office: 1,204 Days
• Field of Search: 345/582, 345/583, 345/629, 345/630
• US Class Current: 345/582
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 15/04 Texture mapping

Abstract

A graphics system including a custom graphics and audio processor produces exciting 2D and 3D graphics and surround sound. The system includes a graphics and audio processor including a 3D graphics pipeline and an audio digital signal processor. Textured surfaces are created using indirect texture tiling. A set of direct and indirect texture coordinates are defined. The indirect coordinates are used in an indirect lookup operation in an indirect tile index map to obtain tile select offsets. The offsets are used to modify the direct texture coordinates, and the modified texture coordinates are then used to obtain a texture tile from a tile definitions map. The selected tile is then displayed. In another embodiment, the offsets are biased and combined with the direct texture coordinates to produce a second set of modified texture coordinates. The second set is used to obtain a second texture tile from the tile definitions map. The two selected tiles are then blended together to provide a synthetic texture tile having a pseudo-3D effect.

Claims

1. A method of texture tiling, comprising;

defining a set of direct texture coordinates;

defining a set of indirect texture coordinates;

using the indirect coordinates to obtain an offset value;

combining the offset value with at least one of the direct texture coordinates to produce a first set of modified texture coordinates;

using the first set of modified texture coordinates to obtain a first texture tile form a tile definitions map;

biasing the offset value;

modifying the direct texture coordinates using the biased offset value;

combining the modified offset value with at least one of the direct texture coordinated of produce a second set of modified texture coordinates;

using the second set of modified texture coordinates to obtain a second texture tile form the tile definitions map; and

blending the first texture tile and the second texture tile to produce a synthesized texture tile.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein using the indirect coordinates includes looking up the offset value from an indirect tile index map.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the indirect texture coordinates are the same as the direct texture coordinates.

4. The method of claim 1, further including using a blending factor when blending which determines a ratio of blend between the first texture tile and the second texture tile.

5. The method of claim 2, further including obtaining the blending factor from the indirect texture index map when performing the looking up step.

6. The method of claim 2, further including defining the tile definitions map as a tile layer definitions stack.