Method and device for controlling and adjusting a clutch in an automotive automatic stepped power shift gearbox
First Claim
1. A process for controlling and regulating a clutch in a stepped power shiftable automatic transmission for a motor vehicle in which an electronic control device determines the behavior of the clutch during operating conditions in which a load shift from a first gear ratio step to a second gear ratio step can be effected, the process comprising the steps of:
- in a first operating condition where the vehicle is under acceleration and below a first vehicular limiting speed, controlling the clutch by a control device, a first control circuit having a first control parameter input equivalent to an actual value of engine speed, in a second operating condition where the vehicle is over the first vehicular limiting speed, controlling the clutch by a control device, a second control circuit having a second control parameter input equivalent to an actual value of a differential rotational speed and where the actual value of the differential rotational speed is not reset to zero, and in a third operating condition where the vehicle is in overrun and below a second vehicle limiting speed, controlling the clutch by a control pressure dependent on various parameters, wherein the load switching is decisively determined by a third control circuit and the first and third or the second and third control circuits are connected with one another via a decoupling network, wherein the decoupling network has in each case a first and a second signal value.
1 Assignment
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Accused Products
Abstract
A process for controlling and regulating a clutch in a stepped load switchable automatic transmission for a motor vehicle where an electronic control device determines the behavior of the clutch during three operating conditions by way of a first or a second control circuit, and that a shift from a first into a second gear ratio stage takes place. In accordance with the invention, the first control circuit is used for controlling and regulating the clutch during the first operating condition, whose controlled variable is equivalent to the actual value of the engine speed (n_MOT_IST). During the second driving condition, a second control circuit is used, whose controlled variable is equivalent to the actual value of a differential rotational speed (dnK_IST) of the clutch, and during the third operating condition, the clutch is impinged with a controlled pressure value dependent upon various influence magnitudes.
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Citations
18 Claims
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1. A process for controlling and regulating a clutch in a stepped power shiftable automatic transmission for a motor vehicle in which an electronic control device determines the behavior of the clutch during operating conditions in which a load shift from a first gear ratio step to a second gear ratio step can be effected, the process comprising the steps of:
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in a first operating condition where the vehicle is under acceleration and below a first vehicular limiting speed, controlling the clutch by a control device, a first control circuit having a first control parameter input equivalent to an actual value of engine speed, in a second operating condition where the vehicle is over the first vehicular limiting speed, controlling the clutch by a control device, a second control circuit having a second control parameter input equivalent to an actual value of a differential rotational speed and where the actual value of the differential rotational speed is not reset to zero, and in a third operating condition where the vehicle is in overrun and below a second vehicle limiting speed, controlling the clutch by a control pressure dependent on various parameters, wherein the load switching is decisively determined by a third control circuit and the first and third or the second and third control circuits are connected with one another via a decoupling network, wherein the decoupling network has in each case a first and a second signal value. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3)
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4. A process for controlling and regulating a clutch in a stepped power shiftable automatic transmission for a motor vehicle, in which an electronic control device determines the behavior of the clutch during operating conditions in which a load shift from a first gear ratio step to a second gear ratio step can be effected, the process comprising the steps of:
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in a first operating condition where the vehicle is under acceleration and below a first vehicular limiting speed, controlling the clutch by a control device, a first control circuit having a first control parameter input equivalent to an actual value of engine speed, in a second operating condition where the vehicle is over the first vehicular limiting speed, controlling the clutch by a control device, a second control circuit having a second control parameter input equivalent to an actual value of a differential rotational speed and where the actual value of the differential rotational speed is not reset to zero, and in a third operating condition where the vehicle is in overrun and below a second vehicle limiting speed, controlling the clutch by a control pressure dependent on various parameters;
a control pressure level (pAK) of the clutch in the first and second condition results from an offset value (pAK_OFF) and a summation value (pSUM)(pAK=pAK_OFF+pSUM), wherein the summation value (pSUM) is decisively determined on the basis of the balance of a controlled torque (MK(ST)) of the clutch, a regulated summation torque (MK(RE)′
) of the clutch, and a decoupling load switching torque (MLS_ENT)(pSUM=f(MK(ST), MK(RE)′
, MLS_ENT)).- View Dependent Claims (5, 6, 7, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15)
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8. A process for controlling and regulating a clutch in a stepped power shiftable automatic transmission for a motor vehicle, in which an electronic control device determines the behavior of the clutch during operating conditions in which a load shift from a first gear ratio step to a second gear ratio step can be effected, the process comprising the steps of:
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in a first operating condition where the vehicle is under acceleration and below a first vehicular limiting speed, controlling the clutch by a control device, a first control circuit having a first control parameter input equivalent to an actual value of engine speed, in a second operating condition where the vehicle is over the first vehicular 4 limiting speed, controlling the clutch by a control device, a second control circuit having a second control parameter input equivalent to an actual value of a differential rotational speed and where the actual value of the differential rotational speed is not reset to zero, and in a third operating condition where the vehicle is in overrun and below a second vehicle limiting speed, controlling the clutch by a control pressure dependent on various parameters;
a gear-dependent theoretical rotational speed (N_MOT_SW(i)) for a startup gear of the automatic transmission is determined by characteristics maps (KF(i)), wherein the characteristics maps represent an allocation of performance specifications by a driver (DKI) and an output rotational speed (nAB) of the clutch. - View Dependent Claims (9)
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16. A process for controlling and regulating a clutch in a stepped power shiftable automatic transmission for a motor vehicle, in which an electronic control device determines the behavior of the clutch during operating conditions in which a load shift from a first gear ratio step to a second gear ratio step can be effected, the process comprising the steps of:
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in a first operating condition where the vehicle is under acceleration and below a first vehicular limiting speed, controlling the clutch by a control device, a first control circuit having a first control parameter input equivalent to an actual value of engine speed, in a second operating condition where the vehicle is over the first vehicular limiting speed, controlling the clutch by a control device, a second control circuit having a second control parameter input equivalent to an actual value of a differential rotational speed and where the actual value of the differential rotational speed is not reset to zero, and in a third operating condition where the vehicle is in overrun and below a second vehicle limiting speed, controlling the clutch by a control pressure dependent on various parameters;
at a vehicular speed (v) of less than a limiting value (GW), an increased differential rotational speed (dn_SW(i)) of the clutch is set as stalling protection over a respective characteristics map (KF(i)). - View Dependent Claims (17)
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18. A control device for controlling and regulating a clutch in a stepped power shiftable automatic transmission for a motor vehicle in which the control device determines the behavior of the clutch in operating conditions in which a load shift from a first gear ratio step to a second gear ratio step can be effected, comprising:
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a first control circuit having a first control parameter input equivalent to an actual value of engine speed for controlling the clutch in a first operating condition wherein the vehicle is under acceleration and below a first vehicular limiting speed, controlling the clutch by a control device, a second control circuit having a second control parameter input equivalent to an actual value of a differential rotational speed for controlling the clutch in a second operating condition wherein the vehicle is over the first vehicular limiting speed, wherein the actual value of the differential rotational speed is not reset to zero, and a third control circuit for definitively detecting a load shift connected via a decoupling network to the first and second control circuit, a decoupling network providing a first signal path between the first and third control circuits and a second signal path between the second and third control circuits, and the clutch is controlled by a control pressure dependent on various parameters in a third operating condition wherein the vehicle is in overrun and below a second vehicle limiting speed.
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Specification