Variable evaporator control for a gas dryer

• US 6,711,906 B2
• Filed: 04/16/2002
• Issued: 03/30/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 04/20/2001
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Industrial Technologies & Services Americas Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Hankison International (SPX Corporation)
• Inventors: Honath, Mark F., Fox, Timothy J., Pritchard, Brian W.
• Primary Examiner(s): Jiang, Chen Wen
• Application Number:
  US10/123,565
• Publication Number:
  US 20020174665A1
• Time in Patent Office: 714 Days
• Field of Search: 62/93, 622/08, 621/964, 625/13, 625/25, 621/766, 621/97
• US Class Current: 62/93
• CPC Class Codes: B01D 53/265 by refrigeration (condensation)
• CPC Class Codes: F25B 2400/0401 for the compressor
• CPC Class Codes: F25B 2600/021 Inverters therefor
• CPC Class Codes: F25B 2600/0261 external to the compressor
• CPC Class Codes: F25B 2600/0262 internal to the compressor
• CPC Class Codes: F25B 2600/0272 the suction pressure
• CPC Class Codes: F25B 2600/2501 Bypass valves
• CPC Class Codes: F25B 2700/1933 Suction pressures
• CPC Class Codes: F25B 2700/21173 at the outlet
• CPC Class Codes: F25B 2700/21174 of the refrigerant at the inlet of the evaporator
• CPC Class Codes: F25B 49/022 Compressor control arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: F28D 7/16 the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation F28D7/0008 - F28D7/0058 take precedence; F28D7/02 - F28D7/10 take precedence

Abstract

A variable evaporator control system and method in a gas dryer for maximizing the cooling which can be accomplished for a given length heat exchanger by adjusting the evaporator refrigerant approach temperature responsive to changes in the gas load on the system. Pressure and/or temperature sensors positioned at particular locations in the system provide feedback for controlling adjustments in the approach temperature depending on the gas load.

Claims

1. A variable evaporator control method wherein gas at a first temperature is passed through first flow path in a heat exchanger having a second flow path through which a refrigerant at a second temperature lower than said first temperature is circulated to cool said gas to a third temperature, said method comprising:

a. sensing a fourth temperature at a single location in said heat exchanger, said single location defined where both the second temperature and the third temperature are sensed, and at which said fourth temperature is representative of said third temperature when a gas load is above a certain level, and representative of said second temperature when said gas load is below said certain level; and

b. adjusting said second temperature responsive to changes in said fourth temperature to generally maintain said fourth temperature at a desired value.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

a. maintaining said refrigerant at a predetermined pressure during circulation, said second temperature having a correlation to said predetermined pressure; and

b. controlling said predetermined pressure responsive to change in said fourth temperature such that said second temperature is correspondingly controlled to generally maintain said fourth temperature at said desired value.