Event driven information system
First Claim
1. A system for monitoring and tracking a container in an environment, comprising:
- a transmitter assigned a unique identification number and being coupled to the container, the transmitter being adapted to transmit the unique identification number;
at least one receiver adapted to receive the unique identification number from the transmitter, to responsively determine a direction of travel of the transmitter, and to responsively generate a direction of travel code;
at least one node computer coupled to the at least one receiver and being adapted to control the receiver, to receive the unique identification number and the direction of travel code from the at least one receiver, and to responsively determine a location of the container as a function of the direction of travel code;
a controller computer coupled to the node computer and being adapted to receive the unique identification number and the location of the container from the node computer and to store the unique identification number and the location of the container; and
a central computer facility coupled to the controller computer and being adapted to collect and store the unique identification number and the location of the container for exportation from the system.
4 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
A system for tracking and monitoring at least one item in an environment includes at least one transmitter assigned a unique identification number for the item and attached to the item and at least one receiver for receiving a first data packet which includes the unique identification number from the transmitter. At least one node computer controls the receiver, receives a second data packet which includes said unique identification number and direction-of-travel code from the receiver, and determines a location of the item from the direction-of-travel code. A controller computer controls the node computer, receives the unique identification number and the location of the item from the node computer, and stores the unique identification number and the location of the item. A central computer facility coordinates the controller computer and collects and stores the unique identification number and the location of the item for exportation from the system.
-
Citations
23 Claims
-
1. A system for monitoring and tracking a container in an environment, comprising:
-
a transmitter assigned a unique identification number and being coupled to the container, the transmitter being adapted to transmit the unique identification number;
at least one receiver adapted to receive the unique identification number from the transmitter, to responsively determine a direction of travel of the transmitter, and to responsively generate a direction of travel code;
at least one node computer coupled to the at least one receiver and being adapted to control the receiver, to receive the unique identification number and the direction of travel code from the at least one receiver, and to responsively determine a location of the container as a function of the direction of travel code;
a controller computer coupled to the node computer and being adapted to receive the unique identification number and the location of the container from the node computer and to store the unique identification number and the location of the container; and
a central computer facility coupled to the controller computer and being adapted to collect and store the unique identification number and the location of the container for exportation from the system. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)
(a) a user terminal or work station;
(b) an electronic sign;
(c) a voice synthesizer;
(d) a speaker;
(e) a monitor;
(f) a video or digital camera;
or(g) a pager system.
-
-
5. A system, as set forth in claim 3, wherein the central computer facility links with at least one third party communication system to respond to the violation of movement of the container.
-
6. A system, as set forth in claim 5, wherein the third party communication system is selected from the group consisting of the following:
-
(a) a computer network;
(b) a telecommunication network;
or(c) a pager network.
-
-
7. A system, as set forth in claim 1, wherein a record maintained by the controller computer stores the unique identification number and location of the container and the record being transferable to the central computer facility.
-
8. A method, for monitoring and tracking at least one container in an environment, including the steps of:
-
dividing the environment into a plurality of domains with at least one portal separating the domains;
providing the container with a unique identification number;
developing an electronic record for the identification number and recording a first location for the container in a first computer;
attaching a transmitter emitting the unique identification number to the container;
providing a receiver at the portal;
moving the container through the portal;
receiving the unique identification number by the receiver when the transmitter passes through the portal and responsively determining a direction of travel of the container and generating a direction of travel code;
sending the identification number and the direction of travel code from the receiver to a second computer to verify the identification number and the direction of travel code;
determining a second location of the container from the direction of travel code by the first computer; and
sending the unique identification number and the location of the container from the second computer to the first computer to store the second location of the container in the electronic record of the container. - View Dependent Claims (9, 10, 11, 12, 13)
defining at least one constraint to movement of the container in the record of the container;
comparing the second location of the container to the constraint to movement of the container by the first computer to determine at least one violation in movement of the container; and
activating a warning device connected to the first computer or the second computer to respond to the violation in movement of the container.
-
-
10. A method, as set forth in claim 9, wherein the warning device is selected from the group consisting of the following:
-
(h) a user terminal or work station;
(a) an electronic sign;
(b) a voice synthesizer;
(c) a speaker;
(d) a monitor;
(e) a video or digital camera;
or(f) a pager system.
-
-
11. A method, as set forth in claim 8, further comprising:
-
transferring the record with the unique identification number and the second location to a third computer; and
exporting the record with the unique identification number and the second location to an independent third party system.
-
-
12. A method, as set forth in claim 8, further comprising:
-
transferring the record with the unique identification number and the second location to a third computer; and
communicating with at least one-third party communication system to respond to the violation in movement of the container.
-
-
13. A method, as set forth in claim 12, wherein the third party communication system is selected from the group consisting of the following:
-
(d) a computer network;
(e) a telecommunication network;
or(f) a pager network.
-
-
14. A system for monitoring and tracking a container in an environment, comprising:
-
a transmitter attached to the container and being assigned a unique identification number, the transmitter being adapted to transmit the unique identification number;
a receiver located within the environment, the receiver being adapted to receive the unique identification number and responsively determine a direction of travel code;
a node computer coupled to the receiver, the node computer being adapted to receive the unique identification code and direction of travel code from the receiver and responsively determine a location of the container;
a controller computer coupled to the node computer, the controller computer being adapted to receive the unique identification number and the location of the container from the node computer and to store the unique identification number and the location of the container; and
a central computer facility coupled to the controller computer, the central computer facility being adapted to collect and store the unique identification number and the location of the container for exportation from the system. - View Dependent Claims (15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23)
-
Specification