Speech input device with attention span

• US 6,718,307 B1
• Filed: 09/09/1999
• Issued: 04/06/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 01/06/1999
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Nuance Communications, Inc. (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. (Koninklijke Philips N.V.)
• Inventors: Geurts, Lucas J. F., Buil, Vincentius P., Kaufholz, Paul A. P.
• Primary Examiner(s): ABEBE, DANIEL DEMELASH
• Application Number:
  US09/392,687
• Time in Patent Office: 1,671 Days
• Field of Search: 704/246, 704/251, 704/256, 704/270, 704/271, 704/275
• US Class Current: 704/270
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/3203 Power management, i.e. event-based initiation of a power-saving mode
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/167 Audio in a user interface, e.g. using voice commands for navigating, audio feedback

Abstract

A speech input based input device (100) has a standby mode in which it can only recognize its activation instruction and an operational mode in which it can recognize commands for control of an apparatus. When the device (100) recognizes in the speech input its activation instruction it switches into the operational mode. The device remains in the operational mode for as long as commands are recognized and returns to the standby mode if no commands are recognized for a given period of time. The device according to the invention may have a signaling module (126) for producing audible signals to inform the user about the mode or mode changes of the device.

Claims

1. A device for controlling an apparatus, the device comprising:

a receiving unit for receiving speech input,

an analyzing unit for analyzing the received input for recognizing a command, and

an activation unit for switching the device from a standby mode, in which the device is not operational for actual control of the apparatus, to an operational mode, in which the device is operational for actual control of the apparatus characterized in that the activation unit is arranged to switch the device from the standby mode to the operational mode upon the analyzing unit recognizing an activation instruction in the received speech input,

said device being arranged to determine, in the operational mode, whether any command is recognized during a predetermined attention period, the attention period comprising a plurality of portions, said device being arranged to generate an attention signal if no command is recognized in at least one of the portions and to leave the operational mode and to enter the standby mode if no command is recognized during the attention period.

2. A device as claimed in claim 1, being arranged to produce, upon entry into the operational mode, an audible start signal, indicating the start of an attention period during which the device remains in the operational mode.

3. A device as claimed in claim 2, wherein said attention signal comprises an audible attention signal.

4. A device as claimed in claim 2, being arranged to determine, in the operational mode, whether any command is recognized during a predetermined period and being arranged to leave the operational made and to enter the standby mode if no command is recognized during the predetermined period, and to produce in that case an audible end signal, indicating the end of the attention period.

5. An apparatus comprising a device according to claim 1.

6. A remote control comprising a device according to claim 1.

7. A system comprising a plurality of devices, each as claimed in claim 1 and each controlling a respective apparatus, wherein each device is arranged to recognize its own unique activation instruction.

8. A device for controlling an apparatus, the device comprising:

a receiving unit for receiving speech input,

an analyzing unit for analyzing the received input for recognizing a command, and

an activation unit for switching the device from a standby mode, in which the device is not operational for actual control of the apparatus, to an operational mode, in which the device is operational for actual control of the apparatus, characterized in that the activation unit is arranged to switch the device from the standby mode to the operational mode upon the analyzing unit recognizing an activation instruction in the received speech input,

said device being arranged to determine, in the operational mode, whether any command is recognized during a predetermined attention period, the attention period comprising a plurality of portions, said device being arranged to generate an attention signal if no command is recognized in at least one of the portions and to leave the operational mode and to enter the standby mode if no command is recognized during the attention period, and being arranged to produce, after entry into the operational mode, a repeating audible sound indicating an attention period.

9. A method of controlling an apparatus comprising:

receiving speech input in a receiving unit of a device for controlling said apparatus;

analyzing said received speech input to recognize a command;

detecting an activation instruction in said received speech input;

upon detecting said activation instruction, switching said device from a standby mode in which said device is not operational for actively controlling said apparatus to an operational mode in which said device is operational for actively controlling said apparatus;

determining in said device, when said device is in said operational mode, whether any command is recognized during a predetermined attention period, the attention period comprising a plurality of portions;

generating an attention signal if no command is recognized in at least one of the portions of the attention period; and

switching said device to said standby mode if no command is recognized during said attention period.

10. A method as claimed in claim 9 further comprising:

producing in said device an audible start signal that indicates the start of an attention period during which said device remains in said operational mode.

11. A method as claimed in claim 10 wherein the attention signal comprises an audible attention signal.

12. A method as claimed in claim 10 further comprising:

determining in said device during said operational mode whether any command is recognized during a predetermined period;

switching said device from said operational mode to said standby mode if no command is recognized during said predetermined period; and

producing in said device an audible end signal that indicates an end of said attention period.

14. A method for controlling a plurality of devices wherein each device controls a respective apparatus using the method set forth in claim 9, wherein each device of said plurality of devices has its own unique activation instruction.

15. A method for controlling a remote control comprising the steps set forth in claim 9.

13. A method of controlling an apparatus comprising:

receiving speech input in a receiving unit of a device for controlling said apparatus;

analyzing said received speech input to recognize a command;

detecting an activation instruction in said received speech input;

upon detecting said activation instruction, switching said device from a standby mode in which said device is not operational for actively controlling said apparatus to an operational mode in which said device is operational for actively controlling said apparatus;

determining in said device, when said device is in said operational mode, whether any command is recognized during a predetermined attention period, the attention period comprising a plurality of portions;

generating an attention signal if no command is recognized in at least one of the portions of the attention period;

switching said device to said standby mode if no command is recognized during said attention period; and

producing in said device a repeating audible sound that indicates said attention period while said device remains in said operational mode.