Planar inductor

• US 6,722,017 B2
• Filed: 04/10/2003
• Issued: 04/20/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 12/02/1994
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: NXP B.V. (NXP Semiconductors NV)
• Original Assignee: Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. (Koninklijke Philips N.V.)
• Inventors: Rittner, Ulrich, Schmidt, Heiner
• Primary Examiner(s): Mai, Anh T.
• Application Number:
  US10/410,891
• Publication Number:
  US 20040004525A1
• Time in Patent Office: 376 Days
• Field of Search: 296/021, 296/06, 336/200, 336/223, 336/232
• US Class Current: 29/602.1
• CPC Class Codes: H01F 17/0006 Printed inductances printed coils for dynamo-electric machines H02K3/26; printed circuits H05K
• CPC Class Codes: H01F 2017/0046 with a conductive path having a bridge
• CPC Class Codes: H01F 2017/0086 on semiconductor substrate
• CPC Class Codes: H01F 21/06 by movement of core or part of core relative to the windings as a whole
• CPC Class Codes: H01F 41/046 structurally combined with ferromagnetic material
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 29/4902 Electromagnet, transformer or inductor
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 29/49073 by assembling coil and core

Abstract

A planar inductor having at least a helical coil and a coating of ferromagnetic material deposited on a flat carrier. The inductance and/or the magnetic coupling of a plurality of coils or windings of the inductor can be set precisely through the ferromagnetic material, which is inside an insulant window that is fixed to the carrier, being deposited on the carrier during the coating process.

Claims

1. A method of making a planar inductor device comprising:

forming at least one essentially flat spiral-shaped coil deposited on a surface of a flat carrier;

forming an insulant window frame fixed to the surface of the carrier so as to form a border encircling at least a portion of the spiral-shaped coil; and

forming a coating of ferromagnetic material on the surface of the flat carrier and on a portion of the spiral-shaped coil within the border of the insulant window frame.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising forming at least one bonding wire coupling an inner end of the coil located within the coil to a conductor located outside of the coil, wherein the end of the bonding wire within the coil is outside of the insulant window frame.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising forming at least one bonding wire coupling an inner end of the coil located within the coil to a conductor located outside of the coil, wherein the end of the bonding wire within the coil is positioned within the border of the insulant window frame.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the coating of ferromagnetic material comprises a mixture of a coating material and a ferrite powder.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising determining at least one coil parameter including coil inductance and coil coupling by at least one parameter comprising insulant window alignment relative to the at least one flat spiral-shaped coil, insulant window contour, thickness of deposited ferromagnetic material and composition of the ferromagnetic material.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the coating of ferromagnetic material is electrically non-conductive and the insulant window frame has a planar structure.

7. The method of claim 1, further comprising electrically measuring inductance of the spiral-shaped coil while forming the coating of ferromagnetic material on the surface of the flat carrier.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the forming of said at least one essentially flat spiral-shaped coil forms at least two essentially flat spiral-shaped coils, said method further comprising, during the forming of the coating of ferromagnetic material, electrically controlling magnetic coupling of said at least two spiral-shaped coils.

9. The method of claim 1, further comprising applying a protective layer of a hardening coating material on the carrier while forming the coating of ferromagnetic material.