Non-attached monitoring assembly for pneumatic tire

• US 6,722,191 B2
• Filed: 11/21/2002
• Issued: 04/20/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 11/13/1998
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Bridgestone Firestone North American Tire LLC (Bridgestone Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Bridgestone Firestone North American Tire LLC (Bridgestone Corporation)
• Inventors: Rensel, John D., Wilson, Paul B., Walenga, Guy J., Dutcher, Jack, Koch, Russell W.
• Primary Examiner(s): Lefkowitz, Edward
• Assistant Examiner(s): Ellington, Alandra
• Application Number:
  US10/302,586
• Publication Number:
  US 20030150261A1
• Time in Patent Office: 516 Days
• Field of Search: 731/46, 731/462, 152/152.1, 152/415, 156/123
• US Class Current: 73/146
• CPC Class Codes: B60C 19/00 Tyre parts or constructions not otherwise provided for
• CPC Class Codes: B60C 23/0408 transmitting the signals by non-mechanical means from the wheel or tyre to a vehicle body mounted receiver
• CPC Class Codes: B60C 23/0433 Radio signals
• CPC Class Codes: B60C 5/004 filled at least partially with liquid B60C19/12 takes precedence

Abstract

A monitoring assembly for a pneumatic tire is designed to be loosely disposed within the tire and rim combination. The monitoring assembly includes a protective body that surrounds a monitoring device. The protective body at least includes a rigid encapsulation material and may include a cushion layer disposed outside the rigid encapsulation layer. One embodiment of the invention provides channels disposed through the protective body to speed the temperature response of the monitoring assembly.

Claims

1. An improved monitoring assembly having a monitoring device adapted to measure temperature;

the monitoring device surrounded by a protective body having an outer surface;

the improvement comprising;

at least one open channel extending from the outer surface of the protective body to a location inside the protective body; and

the open channel extending from a first location at the outer surface of the protective body to a second location at the outer surface of the protective body;

the first and second locations being spaced apart.

2. An improved monitoring assembly having a monitoring device adapted to measure temperature;

the monitoring device surrounded by a protective body having an outer surface;

the improvement comprising;

at least one open channel extending from the outer surface of the protective body to a location inside the protective body;

the open channel having an inner end disposed inside the protective body;

the inner end of the open channel being spaced from monitoring device by a portion of the protective body.

3. The improvement of claim 2, wherein the protective body includes an inner layer and an outer layer;

the open channel extending from the outer layer to the inner layer.

4. The improvement of claim 3, wherein a plurality of open channels are defined by the protective body.

5. The improvement of claim 2, wherein the protective body includes an inner layer and an outer layer;

the open channel extending from the outer layer into the inner layer.

6. The improvement of claim 5, wherein the monitoring device includes a temperature measurement device;

the open channel extending to a location adjacent the temperature measurement device.

7. A monitoring assembly in combination with a pneumatic tire;

the combination comprising;

a rim;

a tire mounted to the rim and defining a chamber between the tire and rim;

a monitoring assembly loosely disposed in the chamber;

the monitoring assembly including a monitoring device and a protective body surrounding the monitoring device;

the protective body having an outer surface; and

the protective body defining at least one open channel extending into the protective body from the outer surface.

8. The monitoring assembly of claim 7, wherein the protective body is substantially spherical.

9. The monitoring assembly of claim 7, further comprising a pair of wings extending outwardly from the protective body.

10. The monitoring assembly of claim 7, wherein the protective body defines a plurality of channels extending into the protective body from the outer surface.

11. The monitoring assembly of claim 10, wherein at least one of the channels extends from the outer surface through the protective body to the outer surface.

12. The monitoring assembly of claim 7, wherein the protective body includes an inner protective layer and an outer protective layer;

the channel extending through the outer protective layer to the inner protective layer.

13. The monitoring assembly of claim 12, wherein the outer protective layer has an outer surface;

the outer protective layer defining a channel that extends from the outer surface through the outer protective layer to the outer surface.

14. The monitoring assembly of claim 12, wherein the inner protective layer is fabricated from a rigid encapsulation material.

15. The monitoring assembly of claim 14, wherein the outer protective layer is softer than the inner protective layer.

16. The monitoring assembly of claim 7, wherein the monitoring assembly is adapted to float on water.

17. The monitoring assembly of claim 16, further comprising a weight connected to the monitoring assembly;

the weight adapted to orient the monitoring assembly in the liquid in a predictable orientation.

18. The monitoring assembly of claim 17, wherein the protective body defines a tube that provides communication between the monitoring device and the atmosphere surrounding the protective body;

the tube having an opening where the tube exits the protective body.

19. The monitoring assembly of claim 18, wherein the weight is disposed substantially opposite from the tube opening.