Method for providing a surface of an article with a decoration or text

• US 6,723,479 B2
• Filed: 04/16/2001
• Issued: 04/20/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 04/25/2000
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. (Koninklijke Philips N.V.)
• Original Assignee: Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. (Koninklijke Philips N.V.)
• Inventors: Van De Witte, Peter, Lub, Johan
• Primary Examiner(s): McPherson, John A.
• Application Number:
  US09/835,898
• Publication Number:
  US 20010046015A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,100 Days
• Field of Search: 430/1, 430/2, 430/14, 430/17, 430/18, 430/20, 430/256, 430/260, 156/272.2, 156/230, 156/232, 156/240
• US Class Current: 430/20
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 45/14827 using a transfer foil detachable from the insert
• CPC Class Codes: B29K 2105/0079 Liquid crystals
• CPC Class Codes: B29L 2031/7224 Holograms
• CPC Class Codes: B44C 1/1716 Decalcomanias provided with a particular decorative layer, e.g. specially adapted to allow the formation of a metallic or dyestuff layer on a substrate unsuitable for direct deposition
• CPC Class Codes: B44F 1/10 Changing, amusing, or secret pictures

Abstract

The invention relates to a method of providing a decorative coating or text or the like on articles, like shavers, GSM'"'"'s, cards, etc. The coating comprises a region-wise optically modified (patterned) cholesteric liquid crystalline layer, which is transferred onto a surface of the article by means of a transfer operation. The so-called in-mold decoration technique has been found to be very advantageous for the transfer of decorative (patterned) cholesteric liquid crystalline layers. In this technique the layer is (releasably) deposited on a plastic carrier foil and provided with a layer of adhesive. The assembly is inserted in an injection mold before the injection molding of polymer material starts. In this way decorative coatings (e.g. multi color images) and texts or the like can be even applied onto, non-even and slightly curved substrates.

Claims

1. Method for providing a surface of an article with a decoration or text, comprising:

transferring at least a region-wise optically modified cholesteric liquid crystalline layer having a cholesteric reflection band onto the surface of the article in a transfer operation; and

region-wise modifying the cholesteric reflection band by exposure to UV radiation.

2. Method as claimed in claim 1, in which the liquid crystal layer is transferred by means of a transfer foil which includes a carrier and the cholesteric liquid crystalline layer.

3. Method as claimed in claim 2, in which the cholesteric liquid cristalline layer is releasably disposed on the carrier.

4. A method as claimed in claim 1, in which the decoration is a holographic image.

5. Method for providing a surface of an article with a decoration or text, comprising transferring at least a region-wise optically modified cholesteric liquid crystalline layer having a cholesteric reflection band onto the surface of the article in a transfer-operation, in which the region-wise modification of the cholesteric reflection band has been followed by a curing treatment of the cholesteric layer.

6. Method for providing a surface of an article with a decoration or text, in which at least a region-wise optically modified cholesteric liquid crystalline layer is transferred onto the surface of the article in a transfer operation, the liquid crystal layer is transferred by means of a transfer foil which includes a carrier and the cholesteric liquid crystalline layer, and the transfer foil is arranged into an injection mold which has the form of the article and that a polymer melt is injected into the mold at elevated temperature.

7. A method as claimed in claim 6, in which the transfer foil comprises a carrier foil on a surface of which are arranged a release layer, the cholesteric liquid crystalline layer, and an adhesive layer.

8. A method for providing a surface of an article with a decoration or text, in which at least a region-wise optically modified cholesteric liquid crystalline layer is transferred onto the surface of the article in a transfer operation, and the material of the layer cholesteric liquid cristalline is oriented in such a way that the axis of the molecular helix of the cholesterically ordered material extends transversely to the layer, wherein the method comprises the steps of:

providing a layer of a cholesterically ordered material comprising a quantity of a convertible compound which in its non-converted and in its converted state determines the pitch of the cholesterically ordered material to a different extent, in which the conversion of said compound may be induced by radiation,

irradiating the layer in accordance with a desired pattern so that at least a part of the convertible compound in the irradiated parts of the layer is converted,

polymerizing and/or crosslinking the cholesterically ordered material to form a three-dimensional polymer.

9. A method as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that the irradiation is performed such that the irradiation dose is different for at least two different areas of the layer.