Method of registering location in mobile communication system and mobile device used in said method

• US 6,728,539 B2
• Filed: 01/23/2001
• Issued: 04/27/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 04/21/2000
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
• Original Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
• Inventors: Kuwahara, Soichi
• Primary Examiner(s): Appiah, Charles
• Assistant Examiner(s): Mehrpour, Naghmeh
• Application Number:
  US09/767,561
• Publication Number:
  US 20010034232A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,190 Days
• Field of Search: 455/456.1, 455/435.1, 455/458, 455/422, 455/423, 455/425, 455/432, 455/433, 455/434, 455/435, 455/436, 455/439, 455/440, 455/450, 455/452, 455/456, 455/457, 455/459-464, 455/517, 455/519, 455/525, 455/671, 455/556, 455/560, 455/575, 370/336, 370/335, 370/331
• US Class Current: 455/435.1
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 60/04 using triggered events
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 68/04 multi-step notification using statistical or historical mobility data
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/10 Connection setup
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 8/04 Registration at HLR or HSS [Home Subscriber Server]

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method of registering a location in a mobile communication system in which the call signal traffic can be further reduced without increasing the location registration signal traffic. When a base station ID defined by notification information changes, or when a predetermined period of time has passed, the base station ID is stored in the history of the mobile device. From the latest history of the mobile device, one or a plurality of base stations near which the mobile device has a possibility of passing by next are statistically predicted. The predicted base stations are then stored as a personal location registration area. Based on the history, the registered personal location registration area is extracted so as to perform a location registration operation. Accordingly, the location registration operation can be performed with the optimum personal location registration area for the movement pattern of each mobile device. Thus, the call signal traffic can be reduced further without increasing the location registration signal traffic.

Claims

1. A method of registering a location in a mobile communication system in which one or a plurality of base stations are connected to a mobile switching center that manages a location of a mobile device in accordance with a location registration from the mobile device, and in which a simultaneous call connection is conducted on the registered one or plurality of base stations when the mobile device receives a call,

the method comprising the steps of:

transmitting a base station ID for identifying each base station from each corresponding base station, the base station ID being incorporated into notification information;

storing the base station ID as a history of the mobile device when the base station ID indicated by the notification information changes, or when a predetermined period of time has passed;

statistically predicting one or a plurality of base stations near which the mobile device will pass by next, in accordance with the latest history of the mobile device;

registering the predicted one or plurality of base stations as a personal location registration area; and

extracting the registered personal location registration area based on the history of the mobile device, thereby performing a location registration operation.

2. A mobile device in which one or a plurality of base stations are connected to a mobile switching center that manages a location of the mobile device in accordance with a location registration from the mobile device, and in which a simultaneous call connection on the registered one or plurality of base stations is carried out when the mobile device receives a call,

the mobile device comprising:

a base station ID detection unit that detects a base station ID that identifies each base station, the base station ID being incorporated in notification information supplied from each corresponding base station;

a reception base station ID storage unit that stores the base station ID as a history of the mobile device, when the base station ID indicated by the notification information changes, or when a predetermined period of time has passed;

a predicted location registration unit that statistically predicts one or a plurality of base stations near which the mobile device will pass by next, in accordance with a latest history of the mobile device stored in the reception base station ID storage unit, and registers the predicted one or plurality of base stations as a personal location registration area; and

a location registration unit that extracts the personal location registration area registered in the predicted location registration unit, base on the history of the mobile device stored in the reception base station ID storage unit.

3. The mobile device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the predicted location registration unit comprises:

a personal location registration area determining unit that determines a combination of the latest history of the mobile device and the personal location registration area including a base station having a high probability that the mobile device will pass by next, in accordance with the history of the mobile device stored in the reception base station ID storage unit; and

a personal location registration area constituent information registration unit that registers the personal location registration area, with an entry being a part of the history immediately before the combination.

4. The mobile device as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a call rate measurement unit that measures a call frequency per hour,

wherein when the call frequency is high, the number of base stations that constitute the personal location registration area is small, and when the call frequency is low, the number of base stations that constitute the personal location registration area is large.

5. The mobile device as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a date switching unit that switches the personal location registration area constituent information registration unit depending on a day of the week,

wherein the personal location registration area constituent information registration unit includes an information storage for each day of the week.

6. The mobile device as claimed in claim 2, further comprising an external power source detection unit that activates the predicted location registration unit when determining that an external power source is used for charging the mobile device.

7. The mobile device as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a memory usage detection unit that activates the predicted location registration unit when the memory usage of the reception base station ID storage unit exceeds a predetermined threshold value.