Logical volume data structure determining configuration status of logical volume based on comparing values of examined volume epoch identifiers on each on-line extent

• US 6,735,603 B2
• Filed: 03/17/2003
• Issued: 05/11/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 11/29/1999
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Catharine Van Ingen, Luis Felipe Cabrera, Norbert P. Kusters, Rod N. Gamache
• Inventors: Cabrera, Luis Felipe, van Ingen, Catharine, Gamache, Rod N., Kusters, Norbert P.
• Primary Examiner(s): CHANNAVAJJALA, SRIRAMA T
• Application Number:
  US10/390,943
• Publication Number:
  US 20030177109A1
• Time in Patent Office: 421 Days
• Field of Search: 707/1-10, 707/100-104, 707/200-205, 711/112-125, 711/202, 711/162, 713/1-2, 713/100, 709/320-321, 709/326-327
• US Class Current: 713/100
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/2365 Ensuring data consistency and integrity
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99931 Database or file accessing
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99952 Coherency, e.g. same view to multiple users
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99953 Recoverability
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99955 Archiving or backup

Abstract

Volume configuration data management systems and methods are described. A logical volume provider maintains an epoch number on each of the extents comprising a volume. Upon each change in the configuration of the volume, the epoch number on each of the currently online extents is updated. When a volume is discovered and a request is made to bring the volume online, the logical volume provider can compare the epoch numbers on the extents to determine if the volume data is consistent across each of the extents, or if an extent contains stale data due to a transitory outage.

Claims

1. A computerized method for maintaining volume configuration data associated with a logical volume, the method comprising:

setting a volume epoch identifier to an initial value;

copying the volume epoch identifier to a data structure on each on-line extent associated with the logical volume; and

modifying the volume epoch identifier on the data structure on each on-line extent of the logical volume upon a change to a configuration of the logical volume.

2. The computerized method of claim 1, wherein modifying the volume epoch identifier comprises incrementing a current value of the volume epoch identifier.

3. The computerized method of claim 1, further comprising:

copying the volume epoch identifier to a data structure maintained by a cluster services component after the volume epoch identifier has been initialized; and

modifying the volume epoch identifier on the data structure maintained by the cluster services component upon a change to a configuration of the logical volume.

4. A computerized method for determining the status of a logical volume configuration, the method comprising:

reading an epoch value from each extent of the logical volume;

comparing the epoch value from each extent of the logical volume; and

determining a configuration status based on the comparison of the epoch value from each extent of the logical volume.

5. The computerized method of claim 4, wherein determining a configuration status indicates the logical volume can be exposed when the epoch values from each extent are equal.

6. The computerized method of claim 4, wherein determining a configuration status indicates the logical volume can be exposed when the epoch values from each extent are equal to an epoch valued maintained by a cluster system component.

7. The computerized method of claim 6, wherein the logical volume comprises a mirrored volume having at least a first extent and a second extent, and wherein determining a configuration status indicates the logical volume can be exposed when the epoch value from the first extent matches the epoch value maintained by a cluster system component.

8. A computer-readable medium having computer-executable instructions for performing a method for determining a status of a logical volume configuration, the method comprising:

reading an epoch value from each extent of the logical volume;

comparing the epoch value from each extent of the logical volume; and

determining a configuration status based on the comparison of the epoch value from each extent of the logical volume.

9. The computer-readable medium of claim 8, wherein determining a configuration status indicates the logical volume can be exposed when the epoch values from each extent are equal.

10. The computer-readable medium of claim 8, wherein determining a configuration status indicates the logical volume can be exposed when the epoch values from each extent are equal to an epoch valued maintained by a cluster system component.

11. The computer-readable medium of claim 10, wherein the logical volume comprises a mirrored volume having at least a first extent and a second extent, and wherein determining a configuration status indicates the logical volume can be exposed when the epoch value from the first extent matches the epoch value maintained by a cluster system component.

12. A method for determining the status of a logical volume having associated therewith a plurality of extents, the method comprising:

setting a volume epoch identifier to an initial value;

copying the volume epoch identifier to a data structure on each on-line extent associated with the logical volume;

modifying the value of the volume epoch identifier on each on-line extent associated with the logical volume upon a change to a configuration of the logical volume;

examining the value of the volume epoch identifiers on each online extent associated with the logical volume;

comparing the values of the examined epoch identifiers; and

determining a configuration status of the logical volume based on the comparison of the values of the examined epoch identifiers.

13. A method, as defined in claim 12, wherein a change to a configuration of the logical volume comprises a change to the number of extents in the logical volume.

14. A method, as defined in claim 12, wherein a change to a configuration of the logical volume comprises a change in the size of at least one extent in the logical volume.

15. A method, as defined in claim 12, wherein modifying the value of the volume epoch identifier comprises incrementing the epoch identifier.

16. A method, as defined in claim 12, further comprising exposing the logical volume when the values of the examined epoch identifiers are equal.