Space frame structure made by 3-D weaving of rod members

• US 6,739,937 B2
• Filed: 04/24/2002
• Issued: 05/25/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 12/21/2000
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Kenneth D. Snelson
• Original Assignee: Kenneth D. Snelson
• Inventors: Snelson, Kenneth D.
• Primary Examiner(s): ACKUN, JACOB K
• Application Number:
  US10/133,259
• Publication Number:
  US 20020123293A1
• Time in Patent Office: 762 Days
• Field of Search: 446/85, 446/87, 446/106, 446/107, 446/111, 446/116, 446/119, 446/105, 446/108, 446/120, 446/122, 446/476, 446/478
• US Class Current: 446/107
• CPC Class Codes: A63H 33/10 to be assembled by means of additional non-adhesive elements
• CPC Class Codes: A63H 33/102 using elastic deformation A63H33/101 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A63H 33/107 using screws, bolts, nails, rivets, clamps

Abstract

The invention relates to a toy construction kit comprising a plurality of elongated rod members of different lengths; and a plurality of joining members. Each joining member is configured and dimensioned to be capable of connecting at least three rod members together around a common vertex point in a weave pattern such that the rods do not pass through the vertex point but are oriented about it in a clockwise or counter-clockwise arrangement. At least some and preferably all rod members are formed with a zig-zag configuration to avoid bending the rod members at vertex points. After making a structure by weaving the rod members and temporarily or permanently connecting them with the joining members, unique and original space frames are obtained. These objects form another embodiment of the invention.

Claims

1. A three dimensional space frame object formed from a toy construction kit comprising a plurality of elongated rod members of different lengths, and a plurality of joining members, each configured and dimensioned for connecting at least three rod members together around a common vertex point in a weave pattern such that the rods pass by but do not pass through the vertex point and are oriented about the vertex point in a clockwise or counter clockwise arrangement;

wherein at least some of the plurality of elongated rod members and joining members are connected as defined above to form the object.

2. The three dimensional space frame object of claim 1 wherein the joining members comprise elastic bands or cords.

3. The three dimensional space frame object of claim 1 wherein the joining members comprise clay or a plastic connector configured to receive and hold the rod members in the desired orientation and arrangement about the vertex point.

4. The three dimensional space frame object of claim 1 wherein at least six rod members and at least three joining members are present and positioned such that each joining member connects at least three rod members about a vertex point and at least three different vertex points are present to form at least one twist polyhedron in the object.

5. The three dimensional space frame object of claim 1 wherein at least four joining members are present, each connecting three rod members at each of at least four different vertex points to form at least one twist-tetrahedron in the object.

6. The three dimensional space frame object of claim 1 wherein at least six joining members are present, each connecting four rod members at each of at least six different vertex points to form at least one twist octahedron in the object.

7. The three dimensional space frame object of claim 1 wherein at least eighteen rod members and at least sixteen joining members are provided by the kit, such that at least four to twelve twist polyhedra are formed in the object.

8. The three dimensional space frame object of claim 1 wherein the rod members are flexible and substantially cylindrical.

9. The three dimensional space frame object of claim 1 wherein at least some of the rod members are formed with a zig-zag configuration to avoid bending the rod members at vertex points.

10. The three dimensional space frame object of claim 1 wherein all of the rod members are formed with a zig-zag configuration to avoid bending the rod members at vertex points.

11. The three dimensional space frame object of claim 1 wherein at least one rod member extending from each vertex point is connected to at least two other rod members at another vertex point by at least one additional joining member.

12. The three dimensional space frame object of claim 1 wherein at least 20 to 25% of the total number of rod members extending from a vertex point in the space frame object are connected to at least two other rod members at each of at least two additional vertex points by at least one joining member at each additional vertex point to form multiple twist polyhedra in the object.

13. The three dimensional space frame object of claim 1 wherein the kit includes between 25 and 150 rod members and between 25 and 150 joining members.

14. The three dimensional space frame object of claim 1 wherein the rod members are made of plastic, metal or cane, have a circular, oval, rectangular or square cross-sectional area, and at least some of the rod members are a different color from the other rod members.

15. The three dimensional space frame object of claim 1 wherein the joining members comprise string, cord, elastic bands, clay, an adhesive or a plastic connector.

16. The three dimensional space frame object of claim 1 having a panel extending between the rod members on one or more faces of the object, wherein the panels are made of cardboard, plastic or fabric.

17. The three dimensional space frame object of claim 1 wherein each joining member is an adhesive.

18. A toy construction kit comprising:

a plurality of elongated rod members of different lengths; and

a plurality of joining members, each configured and dimensioned for connecting at least three rod members together around a common vertex point in a weave pattern such that the rods pass by but do not pass through the vertex point and are oriented about the vertex point in a clockwise or counter clockwise arrangement;

wherein the rod members can be connected by the joining members to form three dimension space frame objects, and at least some of the rod members are formed with a zig-zag configuration to avoid bending the rod members at vertex points.

19. The toy construction kit of claim 18 wherein all of the rod members are formed with a zig-zag configuration to avoid bending the rod members at vertex points.