Shape memory polymer actuator and catheter
First Claim
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1. An actuator for acting upon a material in a vessel, comprising:
- a transport vehicle, a shape polymer material operatively connected to said transport vehicle, said shape memory material adapted to move from a first shape that can be moved through said vessel, to a second and different shape for acting upon said material, said shape memory material including a portion for contacting said material and a heat transfer mechanism operatively connected to said shape memory material, adapted to transfer heat to said shape memory material to move said shape memory material from said first shape to said second shape.
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Abstract
An actuator system is provided for acting upon a material in a vessel. The system includes an optical fiber and a shape memory polymer material operatively connected to the optical fiber. The shape memory polymer material is adapted to move from a first shape for moving through said vessel to a second shape where it can act upon said material.
100 Citations
64 Claims
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1. An actuator for acting upon a material in a vessel, comprising:
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a transport vehicle, a shape polymer material operatively connected to said transport vehicle, said shape memory material adapted to move from a first shape that can be moved through said vessel, to a second and different shape for acting upon said material, said shape memory material including a portion for contacting said material and a heat transfer mechanism operatively connected to said shape memory material, adapted to transfer heat to said shape memory material to move said shape memory material from said first shape to said second shape. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32)
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33. A method of removing matter from a vessel, comprising the steps of:
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passing a transport vehicle and a shape memory polymer material through or around said matter, said shape memory polymer material including a portion for contacting said material, transmitting energy to said shape memory polymer material for moving said shape memory polymer material from a first shape to a second and different shape wherein said portion of said shape memory polymer material contacts said material, and withdrawing said transport vehicle and said shape memory polymer material through said vessel carrying said matter. - View Dependent Claims (34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60)
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61. An actuator for acting upon a material in a vessel, comprising:
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a transport vehicle, a shape memory polymer material operatively connected to said transport vehicle, said shape memory material adapted to move from a first shape that can be moved through said vessel, to a second and different shape for acting upon said material, said shape memory material including a portion for contacting said material in said vessel, a heat transfer mechanism operatively connected to said shape memory material, adapted to transfer heat to said shape memory material to allow said shape memory material to be moved from said first shape to said second shape, and a mechanism for moving said shape memory material from said first shape to said second shape. - View Dependent Claims (62, 63, 64)
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Specification