Method and arrangement for service-based indication and control of a service need

• US 6,741,843 B1
• Filed: 07/11/2000
• Issued: 05/25/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 07/12/1999
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Nokia Technologies Oy (Nokia Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Nokia Mobile Phones UK Limited (Nokia Corporation)
• Inventors: Ruuska, Satu, Kalliokulju, Juha
• Primary Examiner(s): Trost, William
• Assistant Examiner(s): Ewart, James D
• Application Number:
  US09/613,883
• Time in Patent Office: 1,414 Days
• Field of Search: 455/566, 455/567, 455/575, 455/466, 455/226.1, 455/226.2, 455/226.4, 455/452.1, 455/452.2, 455/414.1
• US Class Current: 455/226.1
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 17/318 Received signal strength
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/24 using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters

Abstract

The invention relates to a method and arrangement by means of which a mobile station (MS, 400) operating in a cellular network measures and indicates the field strength of a signal sent by a base station (BTS, 451). From the measured signal it is calculated a virtual field strength (Pvr) on the basis of which it is determined whether the desired service (speech, data, GPRS, HSCSD) can be used at that field strength.

Claims

1. A method for measuring the field strength of a signal received by a mobile station operating in a cellular network, said network providing advanced services, said advanced services requiring increased rates of data transmission, in which method the field strength of a signal received by a mobile station is measured and on the basis of the measured field strength, a field strength is calculated for obtaining a determination of availability of an advanced service, which is a service other than the service currently used by the mobile station.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein said received signal field strength is adjusted by subtracting or adding a certain service specific value from or to the value representing the measured field strength.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein said service specific value used in the calculation of said value representing the received signal field strength is specific to each service offered in the cellular network.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein said service specific value is read from a memory means in the mobile station.

5. The method of claim 3, wherein said service specific value is read from a separate memory means attached to the mobile station.

6. The method of claim 3, wherein the service specific value is communicated to the mobile station via the cellular network.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein said service specific value is transferred in an SMS message.

8. The method of claim 6, wherein said service specific value is transferred in a message converted from an SMS message.

9. The method of claim 1 wherein the another service is a service similar to a current service.

10. The method of claim 1 wherein the another service is an advanced service.

11. The method of claim 1 wherein said field strength is representing the received signal field strength.

12. The method of claim 1, said field strength is calculated and represented as a received signal field strength.

13. The method of claim 1, wherein a value representing the received signal field strength is adjusted in accordance with a predetermined factor determined on the basis of said advanced service.

14. A mobile station in a cellular telephone system, arranged to operate in a cellular network, said network providing advanced services, said advanced services requiring increased rates of data transmission, wherein said mobile station has means for:

sending and receiving signals,

measuring the field strength of a signal,

reading data from a memory means, and

controlling the transmission power of a mobile station, further comprising;

means for calculating a value representing the received signal field strength,

means for setting a minimum value for the field strength of a signal received by the mobile station based on said advanced service; and

means for calculating a field strength for determining the availability of said advanced service, as based on measured field strength, said advanced service being other than the service currently used by the mobile station.

15. The mobile station of claim 14, wherein service specific values for calculating the value representing the received signal field strength for that particular service are readable in the mobile station.

16. The mobile station of claim 15, wherein the mobile station is adapted so as to read said service specific values from the memory means of the mobile station itself.

17. The mobile station of claim 15, wherein the mobile station is adapted so as to read said service specific values from a memory means attached to the mobile station.

18. The mobile station of claim 15, wherein the mobile station is adapted so as to read said service specific values from messages received through a cellular network.

19. The mobile station of claim 18, wherein said received messages are SMS messages.

20. The mobile station of claim 18, wherein said received messages have been converted from SMS messages.

21. A base station in a cellular radio system, arranged to operate in a cellular network, said network providing advanced services, said advanced services requiring increased rates of data transmission, said base station, having:

means for providing a service;

means for forwarding, generating and sending messages to mobile stations, and

means for storing various parameter data of a cellular network,

further comprising means for

communicating to mobile stations a service specific value needed in the calculation of the value representing the received signal field strength,

controlling the transmission power on the basis of service specific values; and

providing a field strength for said advanced service, said advanced service being other than the service currently used by the mobile station.

22. A cellular radio system, operating in a cellular network, said network arranged to provide advanced services, said advanced services requiring increased rates of data transmission, said cellular radio system having switching centers, base station controllers, base stations and mobile stations, said cellular radio system further arranged, such that

the base stations are provided with means for generating messages and sending them to mobile stations, and

the mobile stations are equipped so as to operate on said advanced service level and receive said messages,

wherein the cellular radio system comprises accessible information about field strength specific values allowed for said advanced services in the cellular network and said system is arranged so as to transmit said information from a base station to a mobile station for the calculation of a value representing the field strength of the received signal based on said advanced service, said advanced service being other than the service currently used by the mobile station.

23. A method for measuring the field strength of a signal received by a mobile station operating in a cellular network, said network providing at least one advanced service for selection by the user of a mobile station, said at least one advanced service requiring increased rates of data transmission, in which method, the field strength of a signal received by a mobile station is measured and compared to a field strength value consistent with said increased rate of data transmission, wherein said measured field strength is adjusted in accordance with a predetermined factor on the basis of the said at least one advanced service selected by the user of the mobile station, said service selected being other than the service currently used by the mobile station.