Method and apparatus for controlling power during a dispatch group call

• US 6,748,231 B2
• Filed: 08/31/2001
• Issued: 06/08/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 08/31/2001
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Google Technology Holdings LLC (Alphabet Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Motorola, Inc. (Motorola Solutions, Inc.)
• Inventors: Cai, Hechun, Pan, Shao Wei, Zhou, Frank
• Primary Examiner(s): Maung, Nay
• Assistant Examiner(s): Gantt, Alan T.
• Application Number:
  US09/944,468
• Publication Number:
  US 20030045317A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,012 Days
• Field of Search: 455/522, 455/69, 455/518, 455/509, 370/335, 370/342
• US Class Current: 455/518
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/10 Push-to-Talk [PTT] or Push-On-Call services
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/288 taking into account the usage mode, e.g. hands-free, data transmission, telephone
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/322 Power control of broadcast channels
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/34 TPC management, i.e. sharing limited amount of power among users or channels or data types, e.g. cell loading
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/50 at the moment of starting communication in a multiple access environment
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/45 for Push-to-Talk [PTT] or Push-to-Talk over cellular [PoC] services

Abstract

Preferred embodiments of a method and an apparatus for controlling power during a dispatch group call in a wireless communication system are described. A base station (142) monitors for a transmission from a plurality of mobile stations (270) via a first communication resource during a time period. The base station (142) adjusts transmission power associated with a second communication resource based on the transmission from the plurality of mobile stations (270) via the first communication resource. Further, the base station (142) determines whether the transmission power associated with the second communication resource is above a transmission power threshold. In response to a failure to receive the transmission from the plurality of mobile stations (270) via the first communication resource during the time period and a failure to detect the transmission power associated with the second communication resource being above the power threshold, the base station (142) terminates transmissions to the plurality of mobile stations (270) via the second communication resource.

Claims

1. In a wireless communication system, the communication system providing communication services for a plurality of mobile stations, wherein the plurality of mobile stations are in communication with a base station via a first communication resource, and wherein the base station is in communication with the plurality of mobile stations via a second communication resource, a method for controlling power during a dispatch group call, the method comprising:

providing a power request authorization to at least one of the plurality of mobile stations based on a power requirement of each of the plurality of mobile stations;

monitoring for a transmission from the plurality of mobile stations via the first communication resource during a time period;

adjusting transmission power associated with the second communication resource based on the transmission from the plurality of mobile stations via the first communication resource;

determining whether the transmission power associated with the second communication resource is above a transmission power threshold; and

terminating transmissions to the plurality of mobile stations via the second communication resource in response to a failure to receive the transmission from the plurality of mobile stations via the first communication resource during the time period and a failure to detect the transmission power associated with the second communication resource being above the transmission power threshold.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein monitoring for a transmission from the plurality of mobile stations via the first communication resource during a time period comprises monitoring for a power request transmission from one of the plurality of mobile stations during the time period.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein monitoring for the power request transmission from one of the plurality of mobile stations during the time period comprises monitoring for a power increase request access message (PIRAM) from one of the plurality of mobile stations via a reverse power request channel during the time period.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein monitoring for a transmission from the plurality of mobile stations via the first communication resources during the time period comprises monitoring for activity on a reverse channel during the time period.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein monitoring for transmission from the plurality of mobile stations via the first communication resource comprises monitoring for one of a voice transmission and a data transmission from one of the plurality of mobile stations during the time period.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein adjusting the transmission power associated with the second communication resource based on the transmission from the plurality of mobile stations via the first communication resource comprises decreasing the transmission power associated with the second communication resource by a predetermined value in response to a failure to receive a power request transmission from the plurality of mobile stations via the first communication resource.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein adjusting the transmission power associated with the second communication resource based on the transmission from the plurality of mobile stations via the first communication resource comprises adjusting the transmission power associated with the second communication resource to no less than the transmission power threshold.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein determining whether the transmission power associated with the second communication resource is above a transmission power threshold comprises determining whether the transmission power associated with a forward broadcast channel is above the transmission power threshold.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein determining whether the transmission power associated with the second communication resource is above a transmission power threshold comprises determining whether the transmission power associated with a forward broadcast channel is above the transmission power threshold in response to a failure to receive a power request transmission from one of the plurality of mobile stations via a reverse power request channel during the time period.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein terminating transmissions to the plurality of mobile stations via the second communication resource comprises terminating transmissions via a forward broadcast channel in response to a failure to receive one of a voice transmission and a data transmission from the plurality of mobile stations via a reverse traffic channel during the time period and a failure to detect the transmission power associated with the forward broadcast channel being above the transmission power threshold.

11. The method of claim 1, wherein the communication system comprises a code division multiple access (CDMA) based communication system.

12. In a wireless communication system, the communication system providing communication services for a plurality of mobile stations, wherein the plurality of mobile stations are in communication with a base station via a first communication resource, and wherein the base station is in communication with the plurality of mobile stations via a second communication resource, an apparatus for controlling power during a dispatch group call, the apparatus comprising:

a receiving unit being operable to receive transmissions from the plurality of mobile stations via the first communication resource; and

a controller operatively coupled to the receiving unit, the controller comprising a processor and a memory operatively coupled to the processor,

the controller being programmed to provide a power request authorization to at least one of the plurality of mobile stations based on a power requirement of each of the plurality of mobile stations;

the controller being programmed to monitor for a transmission from the plurality of mobile stations via the first communication resource during a time period,

the controller being programmed to adjust transmission power associated with the second communication resource based on the transmission from the plurality of mobile stations via the first communication resource,

the controller being programmed to determine whether the transmission power associated with the second communication resource is above a transmission power threshold, and the controller being programmed to terminate transmissions to the plurality of mobile stations via the second communication resource in response to a failure to receive the transmission from the plurality of mobile stations via the first communication resource during the time period and a failure to detect the transmission power associated with the second communication resource being above the transmission power threshold.

13. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the first communication resource comprises one of a reverse power request access channel and a reverse traffic channel.

14. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the second communication resource comprises a forward broadcast channel.

15. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the transmission from the plurality of mobile stations comprises one of a power request transmission, a voice transmission, and a data transmission.

16. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the power request transmission comprises a power increase request access message (PIRAM).

17. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the power request transmission comprises a power request transmission associated with a mobile station with the highest transmission power requirement of the plurality of mobile stations.

18. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the communication system comprises a code division multiple access (CDMA) based communication system.

19. In a wireless communication system for providing communication services for a plurality of mobile stations, wherein the plurality of mobile stations are in communication with a base station via a first communication resource, and wherein the base station is in communication with the plurality of mobile stations via a second communication resource, and wherein a processor operates in accordance with a computer program embodied on a computer-readable medium for controlling power during a group dispatch call, the computer program comprising:

a first routine that directs the processor to monitor for a transmission from the plurality of mobile stations via the first communication resource during a time period, wherein the first routine comprises a routine that directs the processor to provide a power request authorization to at least one of the plurality of mobile stations based on a power requirement of each of the plurality of mobile stations;

a second routine that directs the processor to adjust transmission power associated with the second communication resource based on the transmission from the plurality of mobile stations via the first communication resource;

a third routine that directs the processor to determine whether the transmission power associated with the second communication resource is above a transmission power threshold; and

a fourth routine that directs the processor to terminate transmissions to the plurality of mobile stations via the second communication resource in response to a failure to receive the transmission from the plurality of mobile stations via the first communication resource during the time period and a failure to detect the transmission power associated with the second communication resource being above the transmission power threshold.

20. The computer program of claim 19, wherein the first routine comprises a routine that directs the processor to monitor for a power request transmission from one of the plurality of mobile stations during the time period.

21. The computer program of claim 19, wherein the first routine comprises a routine that directs the processor to monitor for a power increase request access message (PIRAM) from one of the plurality of mobile stations via a reverse power request channel during the time period.

22. The computer program of claim 19, wherein the first routine comprises a routine that directs the processor to monitor for activity on a reverse channel during the time period.

23. The computer program of claim 19, wherein the first routine comprises a routine that directs the processor to monitor for one of a voice transmission and a data transmission from one of the plurality of mobile stations during the time period.

24. The computer program of claim 19, wherein the second routine comprises a routine that directs the processor to decrease the transmission power associated with the second communication resource by a predetermined value in response to a failure to receive a power request transmission from the plurality of mobile stations via the first communication resource.

25. The computer program of claim 19, wherein the second routine comprises a routine that directs the processor to adjust the transmission power associated with the second communication resource to no less than the transmission power threshold.

26. The computer program of claim 19, wherein the third routine comprises a routine that directs the processor to determine whether the transmission power associated with a forward broadcast channel is above the transmission power threshold.

27. The computer program of claim 19, wherein the fourth routine comprises a routine that directs the processor to determine whether the transmission power associated with a forward broadcast channel is above the transmission threshold in response to a failure to receive a power request transmission from one of the plurality of mobile stations via a reverse power request channel during the time period.

28. The computer program of claim 19, wherein the fourth routine comprises a routine that directs the processor to terminate transmissions via a forward broadcast channel in response to a failure to receive one of a voice transmission and a data transmission from the plurality of mobile stations via a reverse traffic channel during the time period and a failure to detect the transmission power associated with the forward broadcast channel being above the transmission power threshold.

29. The computer program of claim 19, wherein the communication system comprises a code division multiple access (CDMA) based communication system.

30. The computer program of claim 19, wherein the medium is one of paper, a programmable gate array, application specific integrated circuit, erasable programmable read only memory, read only memory, random access memory, magnetic media, and optical media.

31. In a wireless communication system, the communication system providing communication services for a plurality of mobile stations, wherein the plurality of mobile stations are in communication with a base station via a first communication resource, and wherein the base station is in communication with the plurality of mobile stations via a second communication resource, a method for controlling power during a dispatch group call, the method comprising:

storing a first transmission value and a second transmission value associated with each of the plurality of mobile stations, the first transmission value corresponding to a first transmission and the second transmission value corresponding to a second transmission from the respective mobile stations;

providing a power request authorization to one of the plurality of mobile stations based on the first transmission value and the second transmission value;

monitoring for a third transmission from the plurality of mobile stations via the first communication resource during a time period;

adjusting transmission power associated with the second communication resource based on the third transmission from the plurality of mobile stations via the first communication resource;

determining whether the transmission power associated with the second communication resource is above a transmission power threshold; and

terminating transmissions to the plurality of mobile stations via the second communication resource in response to a failure to receive the third transmission from the plurality of mobile stations via the first communication resource during the time period and a failure to detect the transmission power associated with the second communication resource being above the transmission power threshold.

32. The method of claim 31, wherein storing a first transmission value and a second transmission value associated with each of the plurality of mobile stations comprises storing a first power request value and a second power request value associated with each of the plurality of mobile stations, the first power request value corresponding to a first power request transmission and the second power request value corresponding to a second power request transmission from the mobile station.

33. The method of claim 32, wherein providing a power request authorization to one of the plurality of mobile stations based on the first transmission value and the second transmission value from the mobile station comprises providing a power request authorization to one of the plurality of mobile stations based on the first power request value and the second power request value.

34. The method of claim 31, wherein providing a power request authorization to one of the plurality of mobile stations based on the first transmission value and the second transmission value comprises providing a power request authorization to a mobile station based on a linear prediction using the first transmission value and the second transmission value.

35. The method of claim 31, wherein adjusting transmission power associated with the second communication resource comprises increasing transmission power associated with a forward broadcast channel in response to receipt of a power request transmission from one of the plurality of mobile stations via a reverse power request channel, and wherein the transmission power associated with the forward broadcast channel is based on the power request transmission.

36. The method of claim 31, wherein adjusting the transmission power associated with the second communication resource comprises increasing transmission power associated with a forward broadcast channel in response to receipt of a power request transmission from the mobile station having the highest transmission power requirement.

37. The method of claim 31, wherein adjusting the transmission power associated with the second communication resource comprises increasing transmission power associated with a forward broadcast channel in response to receipt of a power increase request access message (PIRAM) from one of the plurality of mobile stations via a reverse power request channel, and wherein the transmission power is based on the PIRAM.

38. The method of claim 37, wherein increasing the transmission power associated with the forward broadcast channel in response to receipt of a PIRAM from one of the plurality of mobile stations via the reverse power request channel comprises increasing transmission power associated with the forward broadcast channel by a power increase associated with the PIRAM, and wherein the power increase comprises one of a 2Δ

power increase and a Δ

power increase.