Short messaging using information beacons

• US 6,754,484 B1
• Filed: 07/10/2000
• Issued: 06/22/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 07/10/2000
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Nokia Technologies Oy (Nokia Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Nokia Corporation
• Inventors: Hiltunen, Miska, Lempiö, Jarkko
• Primary Examiner(s): Trost, William
• Assistant Examiner(s): Ewart, James D
• Application Number:
  US09/612,872
• Time in Patent Office: 1,443 Days
• Field of Search: 455/412, 455/413, 455/440, 455/456, 455/466
• US Class Current: 455/412.1
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 12/033 of the user plane, e.g. user's traffic
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 28/14 using intermediate storage
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/14 Short messaging services, e.g. short message services [SMS] or unstructured supplementary service data [USSD]
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 48/08 Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery signalling during connection H04W76/00
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 88/04 adapted for relaying to or from another terminal or user

Abstract

A short messaging communication system for communicating short messages to a user located in an operating region of the system. Information beacons or beacons which function as store and forward devices operable in a corresponding local operating region communicate with terminal devices that are located within the local operating region. Short messages can be “private” messages wherein only specified recipients are permitted access, or “public” messages whose access is not limited to specific users. A message stored on a beacon can be retrieved by a recipient when the recipient'"'"'s presence in the operating range is detected, whereupon the beacon will wirelessly transmit the message to the recipient device. For private messages, a password or other security access code may be required for input into the receiving device to decipher the received message.

Claims

1. A method of wireless communication in a local environment, comprising the steps of:

positioning an information beacon in a certain location, said information beacon having a memory and a wireless short-range transceiver and being capable of transmitting messages in a local operating region associated with said beacon;

receiving, by said beacon, a message from a sender device, wherein the message is addressed to a specific or designated recipient device when present within the local operating region of said beacon based on an identification of the specific or designated recipient device;

storing, by said beacon, the message until detecting the presence of the specific or designated recipient device;

detecting, by said beacon, the presence of the specific or designated recipient device based on an identification of the specific or designated recipient device when the specific or designated recipient device enters the operating region of said beacon, without communication with a remotely located central database; and

wirelessly transmitting, by said beacon, the stored message to the specific or designated recipient device when the presence of the specific or designated recipient device has been detected.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of encrypting the message prior to storing the message in said beacon memory, and decrypting the message after the message is received by the specific or designated recipient device.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the sender device is positioned within the local operating region of said beacon.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein said detecting step further comprises the step of transmitting a command from the specific or designated recipient device to said beacon to transmit the stored message to the specific or designated recipient device.

5. The method of claim 3, wherein said step of wirelessly transmitting the message from the sender to said beacon further comprises the steps of wirelessly transmitting a plurality of messages having topic categories, and wherein said step of transmitting a command from the specific or designated recipient device to said beacon further comprises the step of selecting specific categories of messages for transmission by said beacon to the specific or designated recipient device.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein said beacon and the specific or designated recipient device employ wireless peer-to-peer data communication network technology.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the specific or designated recipient device has an assigned unique address code and wherein said detecting step comprises detecting the unique address code.

8. The method of claim 5, further comprising the step of designating the message with the address code of the specific or designated recipient device.

9. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of assigning a time period to the message during which the message will be transmittable from said beacon to the specific or designated recipient device.

10. The method of claim 7, further comprising the step of deleting the message from said beacon after the time period expires.

11. The method of claim 8, further comprising the step of deleting the message from said beacon after the message is transmitted to the specific or designated recipient device.

12. The method of claim 1, wherein the specific or designated recipient device is a mobile phone.

13. The method of claim 1, wherein the message is a promotional message.

14. The method of claim 1, wherein the message is an SMS message.

15. The system of claim 1, wherein said specific or designated recipient device corresponds to a specific recipient, and wherein said specific or designated recipient device corresponds to a plurality of specific or designated recipient devices corresponding to a plurality of specific recipients.

16. The method of claim 1, wherein the information beacon receives the message from the sender device through the wireless short-range transceiver.

17. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of deleting, by said beacon, said stored local message in response of wirelessly transmitting said stored local message to the specific or designated recipient device.

19. The method of claim 12, wherein said step of wirelessly transmitting the message comprises the step of transmitting the message from said specific one beacon to a second beacon in communication with said specific one beacon and with said another beacon, and forwarding the message from said second beacon to said another beacon.

20. The method of claim 19, wherein said step of storing the message comprises storing the message in the memory of said specific one beacon.

21. The method of claim 20, further comprising the step of encrypting the message prior to storing the message in memory, and decrypting the message after the message is received by the specific or designated recipient device.

22. The method of claim 19, further comprising the step of deleting the message from memory after the message is transmitted to the specific or designated recipient device.

18. A method of communication in a wireless local area network having a plurality of wireless beacons in communication with each other and a host, with each beacon containing a memory, and a wireless short-range transceiver, and being operable in a corresponding operating region, comprising the steps of:

receiving, by a specific one beacon, a message from a sender device wherein the message is addressed to a specific or designated recipient device when present within the corresponding local operating region of said specific one beacon or within the corresponding local operating region of another beacon of said plurality based on an identification of the specific or designated recipient device;

storing, by said specific one beacon the message until detecting the presence of the specific or designated recipient device;

detecting the presence of the specific or designated recipient device based on an identification of the specific or designated recipient device when said specific or designated recipient device enters the operating region of said specific one beacons or the operating region of said another beacon, without communication with a remotely located central database;

retrieving the stored message by said specific one beacon; and

wirelessly transmitting, by said specific one beacon, the stored message to the specific or designated recipient device when the presence of the specific or designated recipient device has been detected.

23. The method of claim 18, wherein said detecting step further comprises the step of transmitting a command from the specific or designated recipient device to said specific one beacon to transmit the stored message.

24. The method of claim 18, wherein said plurality of transceiver beacons and the specific or designated recipient device employ wireless peer-to-peer data communication network technology.

25. The method of claim 18, wherein the specific or designated recipient device has an assigned unique address code and wherein said detecting step comprises detecting the unique address code.

26. The method of claim 18, further comprising the step of designating the message with the address code of the specific or designated recipient device.

27. The method of claim 18, further comprising the step of assigning a time period to the message during which the message will be transmittable from said specific one beacon to the specific or designated recipient device.

28. The method of claim 27, further comprising the step of deleting the message from memory after the time period expires.

29. The method of claim 18, further comprising the step of deleting the message from memory after the message is transmitted to the specific or designated recipient device.

30. The method of claim 18, wherein the specific or designated recipient device is a mobile phone.

31. The method of claim 18, wherein said plurality of beacons includes an information beacon.

32. The method of claim 18, wherein the wireless local area network is in communication with a mobile network.

33. The method of claim 18, wherein the wireless local area network is in communication with a global computer network.

40. The system of claim 28, wherein the message is a promotional message.

41. The system of claim 28, wherein the message is an SMS message.

34. A system for wireless communication to a recipient device in a local environment, comprising:

an information beacon positioned in a certain location, said information beacon having a memory and a wireless short-range transceiver and being capable of transmitting messages in a local operating region associated with said beacon;

means for receiving, by said beacon, a message from a sender device, wherein the message is addressed to a specific or designated recipient device when present within the local operating region of said beacon based on an identification of the specific or designated recipient device;

means for storing, by said beacon the message until detecting the presence of the specific or designated recipient device;

means for detecting, by said beacon, the presence of the specific or designated recipient device when the specific or designated recipient device enters the operating region of said beacon, without communication with a remotely located central database; and

means for wirelessly transmitting, by said beacon, the stored message to the specific or designated recipient device when said detecting means detects the presence of the specific or designated recipient device.

35. The system of claim 34, further comprising means for encrypting the message prior to storing the message in said beacon memory, and means for decrypting the message after the message is received by the specific or designated recipient device.

36. The system of claim 34, wherein said means for receiving the message from the sender device and said means for wirelessly transmitting the stored message to the specific or designated recipient device comprise a wireless peer-to-peer data communication network technology.

37. The system of claim 34, wherein the specific or designated recipient device has an assigned unique address code and wherein said means for detecting comprises means for detecting the unique address code.

38. The system of claim 34, wherein said specific or designated recipient device is a mobile phone.

39. The system of claim 34, further comprising means for connecting said information beacon to a global computer network in communication with a service provider, and means for communicating a second message from the service provider to said information beacon by transmitting the second message over the global computer network.

42. A system for communication in a wireless local area network having a plurality of wireless beacons in communication with each other and a host, with each beacon containing a memory, and a wireless short-range transceiver, and being operable in a corresponding operating region, comprising:

means for receiving, by said beacon, a message from a sender device wherein the message is addressed to a specific or designated recipient device when present within the corresponding local operating region of said specific one beacon or within the corresponding local operating region of another beacon of said plurality based on an identification of the specific or designated recipient device;

a memory for storing, by said specific one beacon, the message until detecting the presence of the specific or designated recipient device;

means for detecting the presence of the specific or designated recipient device based on an identification of the specific or designated recipient device when said specific or designated recipient device enters the operating region of said specific one beacons or the operating region of said another beacon, without communication with a remotely located central database;

means for retrieving the stored message by said specific one beacon; and

means for wirelessly transmitting, by said specific one beacon, the stored message to the specific or designated recipient device when the presence of the specific or designated recipient device has been detected.

43. The system of claim 42, wherein said means for wirelessly transmitting the message to said specific or designated one beacon comprises means for transmitting the message from said specific one beacon to a second beacon in communication with said specific one beacon and with said another beacon, and means for forwarding the message from said second beacon to said another beacon.

44. The system of claim 43, wherein said storing means comprises storing the message in the memory of said specific one beacon.

45. The system of claim 43, further comprising means for deleting the message from memory after the message is transmitted to the specific or designated recipient device.

46. The system of claim 42, further comprising means for encrypting the message prior to storing the message in memory, and means for decrypting the message after the message is received by the recipient device.

47. The system of claim 42, wherein said detecting means further comprises means for transmitting a command from the specific or designated recipient device to said specific one beacon to transmit the stored message to the recipient device.

48. The system of claim 42, wherein said plurality of transceiver beacons and the specific or designated recipient device employ wireless peer-to-peer communication network technology.

49. The system of claim 42, wherein the specific or designated recipient device has an assigned unique address code and wherein said detecting means comprises means for detecting the unique address code.

50. The system of claim 49, further comprising means for designating the message with the address code of the specific or designated recipient device.

51. The system of claim 42, further comprising means for assigning a time period to the message during which the message will be transmittable from said specific one beacon to the recipient device.

52. The system of claim 51, further comprising means for deleting the message from memory after the time period expires.

53. The system of claim 42, further comprising means for deleting the message from memory after the message is transmitted to the specific or designated recipient device.

54. The system of claim 42, wherein the specific or designated recipient device is a mobile phone.

55. The system of claim 42, wherein said plurality of beacons includes an information beacon.

56. The system of claim 42, wherein the wireless local area network is in communication with a mobile network.

57. The system of claim 42, wherein the wireless local area network is in communication with a global computer network.