Quasi ground fault interruption signal-based activation of emergency pots by-pass paths for line-powered digital subscriber loop

• US 6,757,382 B1
• Filed: 01/07/2000
• Issued: 06/29/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 01/07/2000
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: ADTRAN Incorporated (ADTRAN Holdings, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: ADTRAN Incorporated (ADTRAN Holdings, Inc.)
• Inventors: Robinson, Steven M., Wilkes, John B. Jr.
• Primary Examiner(s): NGUYEN, DUC MINH
• Application Number:
  US09/478,905
• Time in Patent Office: 1,635 Days
• Field of Search: 379/22.04, 379/27.06, 379/29.03, 379/29.04, 379/29.07, 379/32.04, 379/1.04, 379/2, 379/93.09, 379/100.15, 379/100.16, 379/399.01, 379/399.02, 379/412, 379/413, 379/413.01
• US Class Current: 379/399.01
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/738 Interface circuits for coupling substations to external telephone lines H04M1/78 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 19/08 with current supply sources at the substations generating ringing current H04M19/04
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/12 Marking faulty circuits "busy"; Enabling equipment to disengage itself from faulty circuits ; Using redundant circuits; Response of a circuit, apparatus or system to an error
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/245 for ISDN systems
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/304 and using xDSL modems xDSL line qualification H04M3/306
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 11/0428 Integrated services digital network, i.e. systems for transmission of different types of digitised signals, e.g. speech, data, telecentral, television signals
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13082 Power supply via phantom line
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13166 Fault prevention
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13209 ISDN

Abstract

A ‘lifeline’ POTS back-up mechanism is operative to provide emergency plain old telephone service connectivity over a span-powered two-wire metallic digital subscriber loop pair, in response to a customer'"'"'s phone going off-hook, during a lack of normal operating condition of the digital circuit path. A ground fault interruption signal is generated in a remote terminal and used to activate respective POTS by-pass paths in the remote terminal and a central office terminal.

Claims

1. For use with digital subscriber loop (DSL) communication equipment that provides digital communication capability over a wireline path between a digital terminal device at a customer site and digital communication equipment at a telecommunication service provider site, an arrangement for supplying plain old telephone service (POTS) capability between said customer site and said telecommunication service provider site comprising:

a first standby POTS by-pass path controllably connectable between said wireline path and a POTS phone at said customer site;

a second standby POTS by-pass path controllably connectable between said wireline path and a POTS switch at said telecommunication service provider site; and

control circuitry, which is operative to controllably place said first and second standby POTS by-pass paths in a communication path with said wireline path, said POTS phone at said customer site, and said POTS switch at said telecommunication service provider site, in response to an off-hook condition of said POTS phone and lack of normal operating condition of said digital terminal device, and wherein

said control circuitry is operative to supply a ground fault indication signal over said wireline path from said customer site to said telecommunication service provider site, said ground fault indication signal being detected by a ground fault indication signal detector at said telecommunication service provider site, in response to which said ground fault indicator signal detector is effective to controllably place said second standby POTS by-pass path in a communication path with said wireline and said POTS switch.

2. An arrangement according to claim 1, wherein said customer site further includes a first switching device that is selectively operative to couple said wireline path to one of said digital terminal device and said POTS phone during said normal operating condition of said digital terminal device, and wherein said control circuitry is operative to prevent said first switching device from providing a communication path therethrough between said POTS phone and said wireline path, in response to said off-hook condition of said POTS phone and said lack of normal operating condition of said digital terminal device.

3. An arrangement according to claim 2, wherein said telecommunication service provider site further includes a second switching device that is selectively operative to couple said wireline path to one of a digital communication path and said POTS switch during said normal operating condition of said digital terminal device, and wherein said control circuitry is operative to prevent said second switching device from providing a communication path therethrough between said POTS switch and said wireline path, in response to said off-hook condition of said POTS phone and said lack of normal operating condition of said digital terminal device.

4. An arrangement according to claim 2, wherein said telecommunication service site includes an on-hook detector coupled to said second standby POTS by-pass path and being operative to cause said control circuitry to controllably disable said first and second standby POTS by-pass paths in response to said POTS phone device going back on-hook.

5. For use with digital subscriber loop (DSL) communication equipment that provides digital communication capability over a wireline path between a digital terminal device at a customer site and digital communication equipment at a telecommunication service provider site, an arrangement for providing plain old telephone service (POTS) capability between said customer site and said telecommunication service provider site comprising:

a remote terminal unit configured to interface customer communication equipment with said wireline path, and including

a POTS port adapted to be coupled to a POTS phone,

a digital port adapted to be coupled to said digital terminal device,

a wireline port adapted to be coupled to said wireline path,

a switching device operative to controllably couple said wireline port with said POTS port and said digital port during a normal operating condition of said digital terminal device, and

a POTS by-pass path adapted to couple said POTS port to said wireline port, in response to an off-hook condition of said POTS phone and a lack of normal operating condition of said digital terminal device; and

a service provider terminal unit configured to interface service provider communication equipment with said wireline path, and including

a POTS port adapted to be coupled to a POTS switch,

a digital port adapted to be coupled to said digital communication equipment at said telecommunication service site,

a wireline port adapted to be coupled to said wireline path,

a switching device operative to selectively couple said wireline port with one of said POTS switch port and said digital communication port during a normal operating condition of said digital terminal device, and

a POTS by-pass path adapted to couple said POTS switch port to said wireline port, in response to said off-hook condition of said POTS phone and said lack of normal operating condition of said digital terminal device, and wherein

said remote terminal unit includes control circuitry that is operative to supply a ground fault indication signal over said wireline path from said customer site to said telecommunication service provider site, said ground fault indication signal being detected by a ground fault indication signal detector at said telecommunication service provider site, in response to which said ground fault indicator signal detector is effective to controllably cause said POTS by-pass path of said service provider terminal unit to be placed in circuit with said wireline path and said POTS switch.