Method and system for setting expressions in network management notifications at an agent

• US 6,757,901 B1
• Filed: 12/21/2000
• Issued: 06/29/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 12/21/2000
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc. (Cisco Systems, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc. (Cisco Systems, Inc.)
• Inventors: McCloghrie, Keith, Durham, Sandra, Kavasseri, Ramanathan
• Primary Examiner(s): Follansbee, John
• Assistant Examiner(s): PATEL, HARESH N
• Application Number:
  US09/746,558
• Time in Patent Office: 1,286 Days
• Field of Search: 709/317, 709/318, 709/312, 709/313, 709/314, 709/315, 709/316, 709/200, 709/201, 709/202, 709/217, 719/317, 719/318, 719/316
• US Class Current: 719/318
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/542 Event management; Broadcasting; Multicasting; Notifications
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/0213 Standardised network management protocols, e.g. simple network management protocol [SNMP]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/046 comprising network management agents or mobile agents therefor
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/06 Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications

Abstract

A method for generating notification based expressions includes identifying notifications supported by an agent and specifying objects for at least one of the notifications. One or more expressions are defined based on objects specified for the notification. The method further includes sending a list of objects and expressions to the agent to configure the notifications received at a management station upon occurrence of an event at the agent.

Claims

1. A method for setting expressions at an agent, comprising:

receiving a SNMP message from a management station specifying objects for notifications supported by the agent and expressions based on said objects;

setting said an expression MIB, for the notifications;

evaluating said expression by said expression MIB, when the notification containing the expression is generated; and

performing an action based on the evaluated expression.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein performing an action comprises suppressing the notification based on a result of the evaluated expression.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein performing an action comprises triggering an event based on a result of the evaluated expression.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein performing an action comprises sending the notification to the management station.

11. The method of claim 1 further comprising sending a list of notifications supported by the agent to the management station, wherein the message received from the management station is based on the list of notifications sent to the management station from the agent.

12. The method of claim 11 wherein sending a list of notifications supported by the agent comprises sending a table listing notifications the agent supports.

13. The method of claim 11 wherein sending a list of notifications supported by the agent comprises sending a list of variable bindings corresponding to the list of notifications.

14. The method of claim 13 wherein the message received from the management station includes the list of variable bindings sent to the management station and new variable bindings added by the management station.

15. The method of claim 1 wherein the message received from the management station specifies the order of the objects to be included in the specified notifications.

16. The method of claim 1 wherein the message received from the management station is a MIB containing a list of variable bindings and a corresponding notification index.

17. The method of claim 1 wherein the message received from the management station instructs the agent which expressions to compute before sending out a notification.

18. The method of claim 17 wherein the expressions are based on the objects specified in the message from the management station.

19. The method of claim 17 wherein at least one of the expressions trigger an event at the agent.

20. The method of claim 4 wherein sending the notification to the management station comprises sending a notification containing variable bindings requested by the management station in the message received therefrom.

5. A computer program product for setting expressions at an agent, comprising:

code that receives a message from a management station specifying objects for notifications supported by the agent and expressions based on said objects;

code that sets expressions for the notifications;

code that evaluates said expressions when the notification containing the expression is generated;

code that performs an action based on the evaluated expression; and

a computer-readable storage medium for storing the codes.

6. The computer program product of claim 5 wherein the code that performs an action comprises code that suppresses the notification based on a result of the evaluated expression.

7. The computer program product of claim 5 wherein the code that performs an action comprises code that triggers an event based on a result of the evaluated expression.

8. The computer program product of claim 5 wherein the code that performs an action comprises code that sends the notification to the management station.

9. A system for setting expressions at an agent, comprising:

means for receiving a SNMP message from a management station specifying objects for notifications supported by the agent and expressions based on said objects;

means for setting an expression MIB for the notifications;

means for evaluating said expressions by said expression MIB, when the notification containing the expression is generated; and

means for performing an action based on the evaluated expression.

10. A system for setting expressions at an agent, comprising:

a processor configured to receive a SNMP message from a management station specifying objects for notification supported by the agent and expressions based on said objects, set an said expression MIB for the notification, evaluate said expressions by said expression MIB, when the notification containing the expression is generated, and perform an action based on the evaluated expression; and

memory for storing said expressions.

21. A method for generating notification based expressions at a management station, comprising:

identifying notifications supported by an agent;

specifying objects for at least one of the notifications;

defining one or more expressions based on the objects specified for the notification; and

sending a list of said objects and expressions embedded in a SNMP message to an expression MIB of the agent to configure the notifications received at the management station upon occurrence of an event at the agent.

22. The method of claim 21 wherein sending the objects and expressions comprises sending a management information base.

23. The method of claim 21 wherein identifying notifications supported by an agent comprises receiving at a management station a list of notifications supported by the agent.

24. The method of claim 21 wherein specifying objects comprises adding one or more objects to a list of objects contained within the notification.

25. The method of claim 21 wherein specifying objects comprises reordering the objects in the notification.