Apparatus and method for vibration-isolating bearing of loads
First Claim
1. An active system for isolating vibrations, comprising:
- at least one first vibration-isolating device, arranged between a load and a standing surface, for at least partially decoupling the static and dynamic forces acting between the load and the standing surface, said first vibration-isolating device comprising a passively isolating coupling element for mechanically decoupling the static and dynamic forces including a natural frequency;
at least one second vibration-isolating device, assigned to the load, for imparting control forces to the load for actively damping the substantially decoupled dynamic forces, said second vibration-isolating device comprising a coupling element for dynamically coupling said second vibration-isolating device to the load and the first isolating device, said coupling element including a natural frequency;
means for tuning the control forces of the second vibration-isolating device and the natural frequencies, wherein the control forces of the second vibration-isolating device and the natural frequencies are determined by means of characteristic curves describing the functional dependency of the control forces to the natural frequencies of the passively isolating coupling element and the ratio of the natural frequencies.
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Abstract
An active system for isolating vibrations includes: at least one first vibratio-isolating device, arranged between a load and a sstanding surface, for at least partially decoupling the static and dynamic forces acting between the load and the standing surface, the first vibration-isolating device includes a passively isolating coupling element for mechanically decoupling the static and dynamic forces including a natural frequency; at least one second vibration-isolating device, assigned to the load, for imparting control forces to the load for actively damping the substantially decoupled dynamic forces, the second fibratio-isolating device including a coupling element for dynamically coupling said second vibration-isolating device to the load and the first isolating device<the coupling element including a natural frequency; means for tuning the control forces of the second vibratio-isolating device and the natural frequencies, wherein the control forces of the second vibration-isolating device and the natural frequencies are determined by means of characteristic curves describing the functional dependency of the control forces to the natural frequencies of the passively isolating doupling element and the ratio of the natural frequencies.
19 Citations
18 Claims
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1. An active system for isolating vibrations, comprising:
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at least one first vibration-isolating device, arranged between a load and a standing surface, for at least partially decoupling the static and dynamic forces acting between the load and the standing surface, said first vibration-isolating device comprising a passively isolating coupling element for mechanically decoupling the static and dynamic forces including a natural frequency;
at least one second vibration-isolating device, assigned to the load, for imparting control forces to the load for actively damping the substantially decoupled dynamic forces, said second vibration-isolating device comprising a coupling element for dynamically coupling said second vibration-isolating device to the load and the first isolating device, said coupling element including a natural frequency;
means for tuning the control forces of the second vibration-isolating device and the natural frequencies, wherein the control forces of the second vibration-isolating device and the natural frequencies are determined by means of characteristic curves describing the functional dependency of the control forces to the natural frequencies of the passively isolating coupling element and the ratio of the natural frequencies. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14)
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15. A method for isolating vibrations of loads, comprising the following steps:
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a) providing at least one first vibration-isolating device for at least partial decoupling the static and dynamic forces acting between the load and a standing surface with a passively isolating coupling element including a natural frequency, b) proving a second vibration-isolating device for imparting control forces to the load, comprising a coupling element for coupling the second vibration-isolating device to the load, said coupling element including a natural frequency, c) tuning the control forces of the second vibration-isolating device and the natural frequencies, wherein the control forces of the second vibration-isolating device and the natural frequencies are determined by means of characteristic curves describing the functional dependency of the control forces to the natural frequencies of the passively isolating coupling element and the ratio of the natural frequencies, d) providing the control force of the second vibration-isolating device and the natural frequencies of the coupling elements e) imparting the tuned control force to the load for actively damping the at least partially decoupled dynamic forces. - View Dependent Claims (16, 17, 18)
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Specification