Machine readable label reader system for articles with changeable status

• US 6,758,397 B2
• Filed: 03/31/2001
• Issued: 07/06/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 03/31/2001
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. (Koninklijke Philips N.V.)
• Original Assignee: Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. (Koninklijke Philips N.V.)
• Inventors: Catan, Carolyn Ramsey
• Primary Examiner(s): Lee, Michael G.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Nguyen, Kimberly D.
• Application Number:
  US09/823,874
• Publication Number:
  US 20020139848A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,193 Days
• Field of Search: 235/385, 235/375
• US Class Current: 235/385
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 99/00 Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass

Abstract

A method and system for tracking a changeable description of an article labeled by a machine-readable label (MRL) allows articles like fresh vegetables to be labeled with MRL devices. A unique code in the MRL is correlated with descriptive information about the article including, possibly, changeable information such as a remaining quantity of the article. The descriptive information can be updated, so for example, if the information relates to a bottle of vinegar, the quantity remaining is always correlated to the MRL if the information is regularly updated. Thus, for example, a household inventory can be maintained with quantities that are below an initial value of a purchased item. Also, fresh foods like vegetables and deli foods can be automatically tracked by a home inventory system that reads MRL devices such as radio frequency identification tags.

Claims

1. A system for tracking descriptive information about a changeable article:

a machine-readable label (MRL) attachable to articles;

one or more processors connectable to a MRL reader and programmed to create an association between data stored in an MRL and descriptive data and store said association in a data store;

said descriptive data including a changeable characteristic of a given article and selectively also profile data characterizing a user and/or user preferences;

said one or more processors being programmed to scan said MRL and permit a user to complete a transaction involving said given article including reading said descriptive data in said data store, said transaction being responsive to said descriptive data.

2. A system as in claim 1, wherein said one or more processors are programmed to accept update data indicating a change in said given article and to update said data describing said given article such that when said one or more processors scan said MRL and permit said user to complete a further transaction involving said given article, said transaction is responsive to change in said given article.

3. A system as in claim 2, wherein said change is a change of quantity of a material of said article.

4. A system as in claim 1, wherein said descriptive data includes a quantity of material of said article.

5. A system as in claim 1, wherein said one or more processors are connectable to be controlled at a terminal such that a maker of said article can at least partially create said descriptive data by inputting data into said terminal.

6. A system as in claim 1, further comprising a scale including a MRL reader, wherein said one or more processors are programmed to accept update data from said scale, said update data including a change in weight of said given article.

7. A system as in claim 1, further comprising a device for measuring a change in said given article, said device including a MRL reader, wherein said one or more processors are programmed to accept update data from said device, said update data including a change in said given article measured by said device.

8. A method for tracking descriptive information about a changeable article, comprising the steps of:

attaching a machine-readable label (MRL) to an article;

said MRL having a unique code;

storing a correlation between descriptive information about said article and said unique code in a data store; and

reading said unique code to obtain at least a portion of said descriptive information using said correlation in said data store;

deleting said correlation after the passage of a predetermined period of time after said step of storing.

9. A method as in claim 8, wherein said descriptive information includes an initial quantity or size of said article.

10. A method as in claim 8, further comprising the step of reading said unique code, looking up said correlation responsively to said unique code, and modifying at least a portion of said descriptive information responsively to said correlation in said data store.

11. A method as in claim 10, wherein said descriptive information includes an initial quantity or size of said article.