Method and apparatus for providing ink to an ink jet printing system

• US 6,764,169 B2
• Filed: 11/01/2001
• Issued: 07/20/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 04/27/1995
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. (HP Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. (HP Inc.)
• Inventors: Hall, Ronald W., Barinaga, John, Cowger, Bruce
• Primary Examiner(s): Nguyen, Judy
• Application Number:
  US10/000,050
• Publication Number:
  US 20020036680A1
• Time in Patent Office: 992 Days
• Field of Search: 347/85-87, 347/92
• US Class Current: 347/85
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/17506 Refilling of the cartridge
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/17513 Inner structure
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/1752 Mounting within the printer
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/1755 mechanically
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/17553 Outer structure
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/17566 Ink level or ink residue control
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/17596 Ink pumps, ink valves
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2002/17573 using optical means for ink level indication
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2002/17576 using a floater for ink level indication

Abstract

A reservoir for an ink supply for an ink-jet printer is provided with a refill port through which it can be refilled. The reservoir may be coupled to a variable volume chamber via a check valve which allows the flow of ink from the reservoir to the chamber and limits the flow of ink from the chamber to the reservoir. The chamber is coupled to a fluid outlet which is normally closed to prevent the flow of ink. However, when the ink supply is installed in a printer, the fluid outlet establishes a fluid connection between the chamber and the printer. The chamber is part of a pump provided with the ink supply that can be actuated to supply ink from the reservoir to the printer. Alternatively, the reservoir may be coupled directly to the fluid outlet and an alternative method of transferring the ink to the printer provided.

Claims

1. A method of providing ink to a printing system, the printing system including a docking bay having a first fluid inlet for receiving pressurized ink, the method comprising:

coupling a pump module to the first fluid inlet by inserting the pump module into the docking bay of the printing system, the pump module including a second fluid inlet for receiving ink and a pressurizing apparatus for increasing the fluid pressure of the ink before providing the ink to the first fluid inlet; and

coupling an ink container to the second fluid inlet;

wherein the pump module includes keying features and the docking bay includes corresponding keying features, and wherein the step of inserting the pump module into the docking bay includes;

engaging the keying features of the pump module with the corresponding keying features of the docking bay to ensure the pump module is properly oriented upon insertion of the pump module into the docking bay.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the pump module includes further keying features and the ink container includes corresponding keying features, and wherein the step of coupling the ink container to the second fluid inlet includes:

engaging the corresponding keying features of the ink container with the further keying features of the pump module to prevent an incompatible ink container from being coupled to the second fluid inlet.

3. A method of providing ink to a printing system, the printing system including a first fluid inlet for receiving pressurized ink, the method comprising:

coupling a pump module to the first fluid inlet, the pump module including a second fluid inlet for receiving ink and a pressurizing apparatus for increasing the fluid pressure of the ink before providing the ink to the first fluid inlet; and

coupling an ink container to the second fluid inlet;

wherein the pump module includes keying features and the ink container includes corresponding keying features, and wherein the step of coupling the ink container to the second fluid inlet includes;

engaging the corresponding keying features of the ink container with the keying features of the pump module to prevent an incompatible ink container from being coupled to the second fluid inlet.

4. A method for providing ink to a printing system, the printing system including a docking bay having a plurality of fluid inlets, the method comprising:

inserting a replaceable pump module into the docking bay, the replaceable pump module including a plurality of fluid outlets that engage the plurality of fluid inlets of the docking bay upon proper insertion of the replaceable pump module into the docking bay; and

inserting a plurality of replaceable ink supplies having fluid outlets into the replaceable pump module, the replaceable pump module including a plurality of fluid inlets that receive the fluid outlets of the plurality of replaceable ink supplies upon proper insertion of the ink supplies into the replaceable pump module.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein the replaceable pump module includes keying features and the docking bay includes corresponding keying features, and wherein the step of inserting the pump module into the docking bay includes:

engaging the keying features of the pump module with the corresponding keying features of the docking bay to ensure the pump module is properly oriented upon insertion of the pump module into the docking bay.

7. The method of claim 4, wherein the pump module includes keying features and each of the plurality of ink supplies includes corresponding keying features, and wherein the step of inserting each of the plurality of ink supplies into the replaceable pump module includes:

engaging the corresponding keying features of each of the plurality of replaceable ink supplies with the keying features of the pump module to prevent an incompatible ink supply from being inserted to the pump module.

6. The method of claim wherein 5, the replaceable pump module includes further keying features and each of the plurality of replaceable ink supplies includes corresponding keying features, and wherein the step of inserting the plurality of ink supplies into the replaceable pump module includes:

engaging the corresponding keying features of each of the plurality of ink supplies with the further keying features of the pump module to prevent an incompatible ink supply from being inserted to the pump module.

8. A method for providing ink to a printing system, the printing system including a docking bay having a fluid inlet, the method comprising:

removing an ink container and pressurizing apparatus from the docking bay;

inserting an ink pressurizing module into the docking bay, the ink pressurizing module including a fluid outlet that engages the fluid inlet of the docking bay; and

inserting a replaceable ink container having a fluid outlet into the ink pressurizing module, the ink pressurizing module including a fluid inlet that receives the fluid outlet of the replaceable ink container.

9. The method of claim 8, and further including:

pressurizing the ink of the ink container using the ink pressurizing module so as to deliver pressurized ink to the fluid inlet of the docking bay.

10. The method of claim 9, wherein the ink pressurizing module includes a variable volume chamber having a chamber volume and wherein the step of pressurizing the ink of the ink container includes:

increasing the chamber volume to draw ink into the variable volume chamber from the ink container; and

decreasing the chamber volume to expel pressurized ink from the variable volume chamber through the first fluid inlet of the ink pressurizing module.