Ostomy appliance with integral closure

• US 6,764,473 B2
• Filed: 01/21/2003
• Issued: 07/20/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 07/18/2000
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Jesse R. Morton
• Original Assignee: Jesse R. Morton
• Inventors: Morton, Jesse R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Bennett, Henry
• Assistant Examiner(s): PATEL, NIHIR B
• Application Number:
  US10/347,285
• Publication Number:
  US 20030109838A1
• Time in Patent Office: 546 Days
• Field of Search: 604/332, 604/333, 604/334, 604/335, 604/336, 604/337, 604/338, 604/339, 604/340, 604/341, 604/342
• US Class Current: 604/334
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 5/4407 Closure means other than valves
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 5/445 Colostomy, ileostomy or urethrostomy devices A61F5/441, A61F5/442, A61F5/443 take precedence

Abstract

An ostomy pouch for both one and two-piece ostomy appliances having an integral closure at the bottom of the pouch to allow the pouch to be emptied and re-sealed without the use of a separate closure. The integral closure has mating parts that are locked together and provides the ostomy appliance with a leak-proof, odor-proof seal when in a closed, sealed, and locked position. A slider, when the appliance is closed, can be moved along the integral closure, thereby separating the mated male and female parts to provide an opening through which the stored contents within the ostomy pouch can be emptied. After the stored contents have been emptied, the slider can reseal the pouch by rejoining the male and female parts. The integral closure is manufactured from material that is different and more rigid than the material used to manufacture the ostomy pouch.

Claims

1. An ostomy appliance that collects excreted human body waste, comprising:

a wafer having a stoma opening through which the excreted human body waste passes;

an ostomy pouch having first and second wall panels connected along a top edge and both side edges of the ostomy pouch to form a storage area therebetween, the first wall panel having an opening that communicates with the stoma opening, wherein the excreted human body waste passing through the stoma opening of the wafer is stored in the storage area, the first and second wall panels form a bottom opening at a bottom edge of the ostomy pouch through which the human body waste is disposed; and

a closure integral with the bottom opening of the ostomy pouch and including a first portion of the first wall panel at the bottom opening of the ostomy pouch and a second portion of the second wall panel at the bottom opening of the ostomy pouch,

wherein the first and second portions of the integral closure matingly engage each other to form an air-tight, odor-free seal that encloses the ostomy pouch with the human body waste being stored in the storage area,

wherein the first and second portions are formed from a first material different and more rigid than a second material from which the first and second wall panels are formed, wherein the sealed integral closure withstands a pressure applied to the integral closure by the human body waste stored in the storage area,

wherein the first and second portions each include alternating and interlocking male projections and female slots.

2. The ostomy appliance according to claim 1, wherein the alternating and interlocking male projections and female slots have a shape that is one of trapezoidal, triangular, rectangular, and curvilinear.

3. The ostomy appliance according to claim 1, wherein the wafer and ostomy pouch are integrated to form a one piece appliance.

4. The ostomy appliance according to claim 1, wherein the first and second wall panels of the ostomy pouch are manufactured from a gas and liquid impermeable polymeric material.

5. The ostomy appliance according to claim 4, wherein the polymeric material is at least one of polyethylene, copolymer of vinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, low density polyethylene, linear low density polyethylene, linear copolymers of ethylene, C3-C8 α

-olefin, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride.

6. The ostomy appliance according to claim 4, wherein the polymeric material is one of clear and opaque.

7. The ostomy appliance according to claim 4, wherein a laminate is applied to an outer surface of the polymeric material.

8. The ostomy appliance according to claim 7, wherein the laminate is one of ethylene vinylacetate and polyvinylidene chloride.

9. The ostomy appliance according to claim 4, wherein the polymeric material has thickness in a range of 2 to 8 mils.

10. The ostomy appliance according to claim 1, wherein an outer surface of the first and second wall panels is provided with a fabric covering layer.

11. The ostomy appliance according to claim 1, wherein the first and second portions are manufactured from one of nylon, polypropylene, polystyrene, acetal, toughened acetal, polyketone, polybutylene terephthalene, high density polyethylene, and polycarbonate.

12. The ostomy appliance according to claim 4, further comprising a slider that receives and substantially encompasses the first and second portions of the integral closure.

13. The ostomy appliance according to claim 12, wherein the slider comprises an internal cavity and first and second pinching members that form an opening through which the ostomy pouch is received and apply a pressure to the first and second wall panels to prevent the bottom opening from opening and unintentionally releasing the stored human body waste.

14. The ostomy appliance according to claim 13, wherein the slider further comprises a finger extending inward into the internal cavity, wherein the finger applies pressure to at least one of the first and second portions to force the male projections to matingly interlock with the female slots.

15. The ostomy appliance according to claim 12, wherein the slider is manufactured from one of nylon, polypropylene, polystyrene, acetal, toughened acetal, polyketone, polybutylene terephthalene, high density polyethylene, and polycarbonate.

16. The ostomy appliance according to claim 15, wherein the first portion, second portion, and slider are manufactured from one of blow extrusion, cast extrusion, and injection molding.

17. An ostomy appliance that collects excreted human body waste, comprising:

a wafer having a stoma opening through which the excreted human body waste passes;

an ostomy pouch having first and second wall panels connected along a top edge and both side edges of the ostomy pouch to form a storage area therebetween, the first wall panel having an opening that communicates with the stoma opening, wherein the excreted human body waste passing through the stoma opening of the wafer is stored in the storage area, the first and second wall panels form a bottom opening at a bottom edge of the ostomy pouch through which the human body waste is disposed; and

a closure integral with the bottom opening of the ostomy pouch and including a first portion of the first wall panel at the bottom opening of the ostomy pouch and a second portion of the second wall panel at the bottom opening of the ostomy pouch, wherein the first and second portions of the integral closure matingly engage each other to form an air-tight, odor-free seal that encloses the ostomy pouch with the human body waste being stored in the storage area;

a slider that receives and substantially encompasses the first and second portions of the integral closure, wherein the slider comprises an internal cavity and first and second pinching members that form an opening through which the ostomy pouch is received and apply a pressure to the first and second wall panels to prevent the bottom opening from opening and unintentionally releasing the stored human body waste,

wherein the first and second portions are formed from a first material different and more rigid than a second material from which the first and second wall panels are formed, wherein the sealed integral closure withstands a pressure applied to the integral closure by the human body waste stored in the storage area,

wherein the first and second portions each include alternating and interlocking male projections and female slots.

18. The ostomy appliance according to claim 17, wherein the alternating and interlocking male projections and female slots have a shape that is one of trapezoidal, triangular, rectangular, and curvilinear.

19. The ostomy appliance according to claim 17, wherein the wafer and ostomy pouch are integrated to form a one piece appliance.

20. The ostomy appliance according to claim 17, wherein the slider further comprises a finger extending inward into the internal cavity, wherein the finger applies pressure to at least one of the first and second portions to force the male projections to matingly interlock with the female slots.

21. The ostomy appliance according to claim 17, wherein the first and second wall panels of the ostomy pouch are manufactured from a gas and liquid impermeable polymeric material.

22. The ostomy appliance according to claim 21, wherein the polymeric material is at least one of polyethylene, copolymer of vinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, low density polyethylene, linear low density polyethylene, linear copolymers of ethylene, C3-C8 α

-olefin, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride.

23. The ostomy appliance according to claim 21, wherein the polymeric material is one of clear and opaque.

24. The ostomy appliance according to claim 21, wherein a laminate is applied to an outer surface of the polymeric material.

25. The ostomy appliance according to claim 24, wherein the laminate is one of ethylene vinylacetate and polyvinylidene chloride.

26. The ostomy appliance according to claim 21, wherein the polymeric material has thickness in a range of 2 to 8 mils.

27. The ostomy appliance according to claim 17, wherein an outer surface of the first and second wall panels is provided with a fabric covering layer.

28. The ostomy appliance according to claim 17, wherein the first and second portions are manufactured from one of nylon, polypropylene, polystyrene, acetal, toughened acetal, polyketone, polybutylene terephthalene, high density polyethylene, and polycarbonate.

29. The ostomy appliance according to claim 17, wherein the slider further comprises a finger extending inward into the internal cavity, wherein the finger applies pressure to at least one of the first and second portions to force the male projections to matingly interlock with the female slots.

30. The ostomy appliance according to claim 17, wherein the slider is manufactured from one of nylon, polypropylene, polystyrene, acetal, toughened acetal, polyketone, polybutylene terephthalene, high density polyethylene, and polycarbonate.

31. The ostomy appliance according to claim 17, wherein the first portion, second portion, and slider are manufactured from one of blow extrusion, cast extrusion, and injection molding.