Optical fiber assembly

• US 6,768,053 B1
• Filed: 01/03/2003
• Issued: 07/27/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 01/09/2002
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Biophan Technologies Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Nanoset LLC
• Inventors: Min, Bigang, Wang, Xingwu
• Primary Examiner(s): Nguyen, Chau N.
• Application Number:
  US10/336,088
• Time in Patent Office: 571 Days
• Field of Search: 174/36, 174/102.SC, 333/12, 333/243, 523/300, 257/433
• US Class Current: 174/36
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/16 Screening or neutralising undesirable influences from or using, atmospheric or terrestrial radiation or fields using atmospheric electricity or earth currents H05F3/00
• CPC Class Codes: B82Y 25/00 Nanomagnetism, e.g. magnetoimpedance, anisotropic magnetoresistance, giant magnetoresistance or tunneling magnetoresistance
• CPC Class Codes: H01B 11/1083 the coating containing magnetic material
• CPC Class Codes: H01F 10/007 ultrathin or granular films H01F10/005 and H01F10/3227 take precedence; applying ultrathin or granular layers to substrates H01F41/301
• CPC Class Codes: H01F 10/324 Exchange coupling of magnetic film pairs via a very thin non-magnetic spacer, e.g. by exchange with conduction electrons of the spacer

Abstract

A shielded assembly that includes a power source for generating electricity, a device for converting the electricity into optical energy, a device for converting the optical energy into electrical energy, and a load connected to the electrical energy. At least one lead connected to the load is shielded with nanomagnetic material.

Claims

1. A shielded assembly comprised of a means for generating an electric current, means for converting said electric current to optical energy, means for converting said optical energy to electrical energy, and means for delivering said electrical energy to a load, wherein said means for delivering said electrical energy to said load is coated with a composition comprised of at least about 50 weight percent of nanomagnetic material, and wherein said nanomagnetic material has a particle size of less than about 100 nanometers, further comprising a controller.

2. The shielded assembly as recited in claim 1, wherein said composition comprised of at least about 50 weight percent of nanomagnetic material is disposed in a layer of nanomagnetic material comprised of at least 50 weight percent of said nanomagnetic material.

3. The shielded assembly as recited in claim 2, wherein said layer of nanomagnetic material has a thickness of less than about 2 microns.

4. The shielded assembly as recited in claim 3, wherein said layer of nanomagnetic material has a saturation magnetization of from about 200 to about 26,000 Gauss.

5. The shielded assembly as recited in claim 4, wherein said means for delivering said electrical energy to said load is a lead.

6. The shielded assembly as recited in claim 5, wherein said load is a pacemaker.

7. The shielded assembly as recited in claim 1, wherein said nanomagnetic material has an average particle size of from about 2 to about 50 nanometers.

8. The shielded assembly as recited in claim 1, further comprising a switch.

9. The shielded assembly as recited in claim 8, further comprising a sensor.

10. The shielded assembly as recited in claim 1, comprising an optical fiber.

11. The shielded assembly as recited in claim 10, wherein said optical fiber is a low-loss optical fiber.

12. The shielded assembly as recited in claim 11, wherein said optical fiber is comprised of a platform.

13. The shielded assembly as recited in claim 12 wherein, disposed on said platform, is an emitter.

14. The shielded assembly as recited in claim 13, wherein said emitter is a laser diode assembly.

15. The shielded assembly as recited in claim 14, wherein said emitter is comprised of a multiplicity of layers of material.

16. The shielded assembly as recited in claim 15, further comprising means for producing light with variable intensity and duration.

17. The shielded assembly as recited in claim 16, wherein said optical fiber has a length less than about 12 inches.

18. The shielded assembly as recited in claim 17, wherein said optical fiber is flexible.

19. The shielded assembly as recited in claim 18, wherein said optical fiber is biocompatible.