Connector and an unlocking jig therefor

• US 6,769,934 B2
• Filed: 06/18/2002
• Issued: 08/03/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 06/18/2001
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Sumitomo Wiring Systems Limited (Sumitomo Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Sumitomo Wiring Systems Limited (Sumitomo Corporation)
• Inventors: Nakamura, Hideto, Tsuji, Takeshi, Ishikawa, Ryotaro, Kawase, Hajime
• Primary Examiner(s): NASRI, JAVAID H
• Application Number:
  US10/175,235
• Publication Number:
  US 20030060075A1
• Time in Patent Office: 777 Days
• Field of Search: 439/595, 439/603, 439/752, 439/345
• US Class Current: 439/595
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 13/4223 comprising integral flexible contact retaining fingers
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 13/4362 comprising a temporary and a final locking position
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 43/22 Hand tools

Abstract

Cavities (21) into which terminal fittings (10) are insertable from behind are arranged at upper and lower stages in a housing (20), and locks (28) are provided at the lower surfaces of the respective cavities (21). Each lock (28) is formed by cutting a partition wall (22) partitioning the upper and lower cavities (21) or a bottom wall (23) of the housing (20), and includes an arm (29) supported at both front and rear ends. A locking section (30) engageable with an engaging edge (15) of the corresponding terminal fitting (10) is provided on the upper surface of each arm portion (29) to project into the cavity (21). When the terminal fitting (10) is inserted into the cavity (21), the locking section (30) is pushed by the terminal fitting (10) to resiliently deform the arm (29) into a substantially arched shape with its coupled portions at the front and rear ends as supporting points.

Claims

1. A connector comprising a housing with opposite front and rear ends, at least one cavity extending through the housing from the front end to the rear end and into which at least one terminal fitting is insertable, a lock provided on an inner surface of the cavity for resiliently locking the inserted terminal fittings, the lock being supported at opposite ends thereof, at least one of the ends of the lock defining a fork coupled to the housing at first and second spaced apart supports.

2. The connector of claim 1, wherein the lock defines an outer wall of the housing.

3. The connector of claim 1, wherein the lock comprises a maneuverable recess maneuverable by an unlocking jig from outside, the maneuverable recess extending into the cavity from the front end of the housing at a location between the first and second supports for the fork.

4. The connector of claim 1, wherein the lock is substantially parallel with a terminal insertion direction of the terminal fitting into the cavity.

5. The connector of claim 4, wherein the lock comprises a locking section for engaging the terminal fitting, wherein the lock is displaced by a distance substantially corresponding to a projecting distance of the locking section.

6. The connector of claim 5, wherein the terminal fitting has a length and the lock is formed such that the terminal fitting substantially contacts the housing over substantially the entire length of the terminal fitting inserted into the cavity.

7. The connector of claim 1, wherein the at least one cavity comprises a plurality of cavities, each said cavity having one said lock, each said lock comprises a maneuverable recess maneuverable by a jig from outside.

8. The connector of claim 7, wherein first and second supports of the fork of each said lock are coupled to a front wall at the front end of the housing, each said maneuverable recess being open forwardly through the front wall and between the first and second supports, an opening of the maneuverable recess forming an introduction opening into which the jig is loosely insertable for engaging portions of the lock rearwardly from the first and second supports.

9. The connector of claim 8, wherein a guide surface for guiding the jig toward a back side of the maneuverable recess is formed at a back edge of the introduction opening.

10. The connector of claim 7, wherein:

the maneuverable recess and at least one insertion hole for permitting insertion of mating terminal fittings into the corresponding cavity are formed in a front wall of the housing; and

the jig is configured to prevent insertion of the jig into the insertion hole.

11. The connector of claim 1, wherein the lock comprises a locking section for engaging the terminal fitting, the locking section being aligned between the first and second supports.

12. A connector comprising a housing with opposite front and rear ends, a front wall at the front end, at least one cavity extending from the rear end of the housing to the front wall, at least one insertion hole extending through the front wall and communicating with the cavity, a resiliently deflectable lock formed unitarily with the housing and disposed in the cavity, the lock having first and second spaced apart front supports coupled unitarily to the housing substantially at the front wall and a rear support joined unitarily to the housing at a location between the front wall of the housing and the rear end of the housing.

13. The connector of claim 12, further comprising a maneuverable recess extending through the front wall of the housing and communicating with the cavity at a location between the first and second supports of the lock.

14. The connector of claim 13, wherein the lock includes a locking section projecting from the lock and into the cavity at a location rearward from the first and second supports.

15. The connector of claim 13, wherein the maneuverable recess extends through the front wall of the housing at a location spaced from the insertion hole.

16. The connector of claim 15, wherein the maneuverable recess is cross-sectionally smaller than the insertion hole.

17. The connector of claim 12, wherein the rear end of the lock is joined unitarily to the housing at only one rear support.

18. A connector comprising a housing with opposite front and rear ends, a front wall at the front end, cavities extending from the rear end of the housing to the front wall and insertion holes extending through the front wall and communicating respectively with the cavities, resiliently deflectable locks formed unitarily with the housing and disposed in the respective cavities, each said lock having first and second spaced apart front supports joined unitarily to the housings and a rear support joined unitarily to the housing at a location rearwardly of the front support.

19. The connector of claim 18, wherein the first and second spaced apart front supports of each said lock are coupled unitarily to the housing substantially at the front wall of the housing.

23. The connector of claim 18, wherein at least one said locks in said housing is disposed to define a wall between two of said cavities in said housing.

24. The connector of claim 23, wherein at least one said lock is disposed in said cavity to define an external wall of said housing.

25. The connector of claim 18, wherein each said lock includes a locking section spaced rearwardly from said first and second support and projecting into the respective cavity.

26. The connector of claim 18, wherein each said lock has a longitudinal direction extending substantially along a line from the rear end of the housing towards the front end of the housing, each said lock being resiliently deflectable in a deflection direction substantially normal to the longitudinal direction of the lock, the first and second front supports being spaced apart from one another in a direction transverse to the deflection direction of the lock and transverse to the longitudinal direction of the lock.

20. The connector of claim wherein the front wall of the housing further includes a plurality of maneuverable recesses extending therethrough and communicating respectively with spaces defined between the first and second spaced apart front supports of each respective lock.

21. The connector of claim wherein each said maneuverable recess is cross-sectionally smaller than the corresponding insertion hole.

22. The connector of claim 21, wherein the maneuverable recess for each said lock is spaced from the insertion hole that communicates with the cavity in which the respective lock is disposed.