Apparatus for measuring activity of autonomic nerve

• US 6,770,036 B2
• Filed: 05/02/2002
• Issued: 08/03/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 05/08/2001
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Tanita Corporation (Tanita)
• Original Assignee: Tanita Corporation (Tanita)
• Inventors: Sasaki, Toshiaki, Nakada, Masato
• Primary Examiner(s): Nasser, Robert L.
• Application Number:
  US10/136,400
• Publication Number:
  US 20020169365A1
• Time in Patent Office: 824 Days
• Field of Search: 600/485, 600/800, 600/503, 600/508
• US Class Current: 600/485
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/02444 Details of sensor A61B5/02427 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/16 Devices for psychotechnics using teaching or educational appliances G09B1/00 - G09B7/00; Testing reaction times ; Devices for evaluating the psychological state
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/4035 Evaluating the autonomic nervous system
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/4041 Evaluating nerves condition
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/6826 Finger
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/6838 Clamps or clips

Abstract

Disclosed is an apparatus for measuring an activity of autonomic nerve, comprising: a sympathetic nerve activity measuring unit; a parasympathetic nerve activity measuring unit; a memory unit; and an evaluation unit. According to the present invention the sympathetic nerve activity measuring unit measures an activity of the sympathetic nerve and the parasympathetic nerve activity measuring unit measures an activity of the parasympathetic nerve antagonistically functioning with the sympathetic nerve. The memory unit stores reference data acting as the criterion for comparing with relation between psychosomatic conditions based on the activity of the sympathetic nerve and the activity of the parasympathetic nerve. The evaluation unit compares measurement data representing the activity of the sympathetic nerve measured by said sympathetic nerve activity measuring unit and the activity of the parasympathetic nerve measured by said parasympathetic nerve activity measuring unit with said reference data stored in said memory unit for evaluating the relation between psychosomatic conditions.

Claims

1. An apparatus for measuring an activity of autonomic nerve, comprising:

a detector unit;

a sympathetic nerve activity measuring unit;

a parasympathetic nerve activity measuring unit;

a memory unit; and

an evaluation unit, wherein

said detector unit detects a pulse wave of a person under test to produce a pulse wave signal, said sympathetic nerve activity measuring unit measures as an activity of the sympathetic nerve “

[LF/HF]me”

of the peak value “

[LF]me”

of the strength of the pulse wave signal within a low frequency band divided by the peak value “

[HF]me”

of the strength of the pulse wave signal within a high frequency band,

said parasympathetic nerve activity measuring unit measures as an activity of the parasympathetic nerve the peak value “

[HF]me”

of the strength of the pulse wave signal within the high high frequency band,

said memory unit stores reference data “

[HF]st” and

“

[LF/HF]st”

, and

said evaluation unit compares the activity of the sympathetic nerve “

[LF/HF]me”

measured by said sympathetic nerve activity measuring unit with the reference data “

[LF/HF]st” and

the activity of the parasympathetic nerve “

[HF]me”

measured by said parasympathetic nerve activity measuring unit with the reference data “

[HF]st” and

, if the result of comparison is “

[HF]me”

>

“

[HF]st” and

“

[LF/HF]me”

>

“

[LF/HF]st”

, determines that there is a tendency of increased vivacity of the person under test, and evaluates a tendency of tension of the person as to whether it is higher or lower, based on the magnitude of difference between the values compared, if the result of comparison is “

[HF]me”

<

“

[HF]st” and

“

[LF/HF]me”

<

“

[LF/HF]st”

, determines that there is a tendency of decreased vivacity of the person and evaluates a tendency of tension of the person as to whether it is higher or lower, based on the magnitude of difference between the values compared, if the result of comparison is “

[HF]me”

<

“

[HF]st” and

“

[LF/HF]me”

>

“

[LF/HF]st”

, determines that there is a tendency of increased tension of the person and evaluates a tendency of vivacity of the person as to whether it is higher or lower, based on the magnitude of difference between the values compared, and if the result of comparison is “

[HF]me”

>

“

[HF]st” and

“

[HF]me”

<

“

[HF]st”

, determines that there is a tendency of decreased tension of the person and evaluates a tendency of vivacity of the person as to whether it is higher or lower, based on the magnitude of difference between the values compared.

2. An apparatus for measuring an activity of autonomic nerve according to claim 1 in which it further comprises a display unit on which the person'"'"'s state relative to tension and vivacity evaluated by said evaluation unit is displayed.

3. An apparatus for measuring an activity of autonomic nerve according to claim 2 in which said display unit multi-dimensionally displays the person'"'"'s state relative to tension and vivacity evaluated by said evaluation unit.

4. An apparatus for measuring an activity of autonomic nerve according to claim 3 in which said display unit divides the relation between tension and vivacity into sections around the center point where said measurement data is matched with the reference data.

5. An apparatus for measuring an activity of autonomic nerve according to any one of claims 2 to 4 in which said display unit classifies the relation between tension and vivacity by color.