Integrated emergency signaling load management system

• US 6,778,078 B1
• Filed: 10/29/1999
• Issued: 08/17/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 10/29/1999
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Federal Signal Corporation
• Original Assignee: Federal Signal Corporation
• Inventors: Han, Wei-Jer, Spangler, Robert Jr.
• Primary Examiner(s): PHAM, TOAN NGOC
• Application Number:
  US09/429,908
• Time in Patent Office: 1,754 Days
• Field of Search: 340/438, 340/455, 340/472, 340/474, 340/463, 340/384.1, 340/384.4, 340/384.5, 340/384.7, 307/10.7
• US Class Current: 340/474
• CPC Class Codes: B60Q 1/2611 Indicating devices mounted on the roof of the vehicle
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 3/10 using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission

Abstract

An emergency signaling system with integrated load management functionality is provided wherein the load management circuitry is alternatively operable in programming and operating modes. The system includes a keypad, control head, control unit and a plurality of signaling features selectively activated by the control unit in the operating mode. The load management circuitry automatically sheds loads from the signaling system in response to an indication from the electrical system powering the signaling system that an energy drain is occurring at the energy source that will cause disruption to other more important systems—e.g., the ignition system in a vehicle.

Claims

1. A programmable siren control system for maintaining a charged state in an energy source of an emergency vehicle comprising:

a control module for generating siren signals and providing them to a siren that broadcasts an audible emergency signal of a type that is determined by the nature of the siren signals from the module;

a switch responsive to the module for selectively controlling the application of the energy source to an auxiliary device that broadcasts emergency signals in response to the application of the energy source to the device;

said control module including an integral load manager within the control module for controlling the switch in response to an electrical attribute of the energy source.

2. The control system according to claim 1, wherein the load manager is user programmable, and wherein the nature of the generated signals provided to the siren is user-programmable.

3. The control system according to claim 2 wherein the auxiliary device comprises a light fixture exposed to the exterior of an emergency vehicle.

4. The control system according to claim 2 further comprising an electronic memory associated with the load manager, communicatively coupled to a control head having thereon an array of user-selectable inputs, wherein the electronic memory contains a user-programmable indication related to the auxiliary device such that the controlling of the switch occurs in accordance with the indication related to the auxiliary device.

5. The control system according to claim 4 wherein the electronic memory further contains a user-programmable indication of a load voltage threshold, such that the controlling of the switch further occurs in accordance with a comparison of the load voltage threshold and the voltage of the energy source.

6. The control system according to claim 5, wherein the array of user-selectable inputs on the control head further comprises a user-selectable override input, such that if the user-selectable override input is activated by the user, the controlling of the switch occurs in accordance with activation of the user-selectable override input without regard to the indication related to the auxiliary device, or the comparison of the load voltage threshold and the voltage of the energy source.

7. The control system according to claim 5, wherein the load manager is further communicatively couplable to a vehicle high idle control and a vehicle gear train indicator, and wherein the electronic memory further contains a user-programmable high idle voltage threshold, such that if the vehicle gear train indicator indicates that the vehicle is in a park gear, the load manager controls the vehicle high idle control responsive to a comparison of the high idle voltage threshold and the voltage of the energy source.

8. The control system according to claim 7, wherein the electronic memory further contains a high idle disable indication, such that if the high idle disable indication is set to a predetermined value, the vehicle high idle control is controlled responsive to the high idle disable indication without regard to the comparison of the high idle voltage threshold and the voltage of the energy source.

9. The control system according to claim 4, wherein the electronic memory further contains a user-programmable indication of an alarm voltage threshold, such that an audible alarm is activated responsive to a comparison of the alarm voltage threshold and the voltage of the energy source.

10. The control system according to claim 9, wherein the electronic memory further contains a user-programmable alarm enablement indication, such that if the alarm enablement indication is set to a predetermined value, the audible alarm is activated responsive to the alarm enablement indication without regard to the comparison of the alarm voltage threshold and the voltage of the energy source.

11. The control system according to claim 9, wherein the load manager is further couplable to a vehicle gear train indicator and the siren, and the electronic memory further contains an indication of the state of the gear train and an indication of the state of the siren, such that if the gear train is not in a park condition and the siren is not in an on state, the audible alarm is activated by the load manager responsive to a comparison of the alarm voltage threshold and the voltage of the energy source.

12. A programmable emergency signaling control system for maintaining the supply voltage of an emergency vehicle battery comprising:

a control module electrically connectable to a siren, an external load device, and the battery, and having physically therein an integral siren control and an integral load manager; and

a control head communicatively coupled to the control module, and having disposed thereon an array of user-selectable inputs, through the manipulation of which a user may program the siren operation and a voltage-based enabling of the external load by the load manager responsive to the supply voltage.

13. The control system according to claim 12, wherein the control module further comprises an electronic memory communicably linked to the load manager, and having therein a first, second, and third user-programmable voltage thresholds, and a voltage comparator, and wherein the load manager further comprises:

a first output communicably linked to an engine high idle control for supplying an engine high idle enabling signal based on a comparison of the first user-programmable voltage threshold and the supply voltage;

a second output communicably linked to an audible alarm for supplying an alarm enabling signal based on a comparison of the second user-programmable voltage threshold and the supply voltage; and

a third output from a relay linked to the external load device for supplying a load enabling signal based on a comparison of the third user-programmable voltage threshold and the supply voltage.