Method and multi-carrier transceiver with stored application profiles for supporting multiple applications

• US 6,778,596 B1
• Filed: 09/15/2000
• Issued: 08/17/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 03/12/1999
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Intellectual Ventures II LLC (Intellectual Ventures LLC)
• Original Assignee: Aware Incorporated (Crowley Holdings Preferred LLC)
• Inventors: Tzannes, Marcos C.
• Primary Examiner(s): Chin, Stephen
• Assistant Examiner(s): Kim, Kevin
• Application Number:
  US09/663,758
• Time in Patent Office: 1,432 Days
• Field of Search: 375/222, 375/219, 375/220, 375/260, 375/349, 370/538, 370/545, 370/252, 370/255
• US Class Current: 375/222
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 1/38 Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/0018 based on latency requirement
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/0025 Transmission of mode-switching indication
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/0057 Block codes H04L1/0061, H04L1/0064 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/007 Unequal error protection for format H04L1/0078; for codes per se H03M13/35
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/0071 Use of interleaving interleaving per se H03M13/27
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/0075 Transmission of coding parameters to receiver H04L1/0023 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 25/4915 using pattern inversion or substitution H04L25/4908 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/10 Flow control; Congestion control
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/18 End to end
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/263 Rate modification at the source after receiving feedback
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/803 Application aware
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/826 Involving periods of time
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/828 Allocation of resources per group of connections, e.g. per group of users
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/0007 the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/0042 intra-user or intra-terminal allocation
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/0044 allocation of payload
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/0053 Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/0064 Rate requirement of the data, e.g. scalable bandwidth, data priority
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/008 once only, on installation
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/0087 : when data requirements change
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/0096 : Indication of changes in allocation
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 11/062 : using different frequency bands for speech and other data

Abstract

A digital subscriber line system includes two transceivers in communication over a communication channel using multicarrier modulation. Application profiles are defined for characterizing transmission of information over the communication channel. Each application profile is a parameter set that is associated with a unique set of one or more applications that may become active between the transceivers and specifies the transmission requirements for such applications. Each transceiver stores the application profiles and transmits information over the communication channel according to the one of the stored application profiles. When a change in a number of applications active between the transceivers occurs, a second one of the application profiles is retrieved. The transceivers then transition to transmitting information over the communication channel according to the second application profile. The transitioning can occur without interrupting communication between the transceivers in order to retrain the transceivers. One of the transceivers transmits a message the other transceiver that specifies the second application profile and requests a transition to that second application profile.

Claims

1. In a multicarrier modulation system including two transceivers in communication with each other over a communication channel, a method for supporting a plurality of applications comprising:

defining a plurality of application profiles, each application profile corresponding to a unique set of one or more applications and specifying at least one transmission parameter for each application in that unique application set for transmitting information associated with that application over the communication channel;

storing the plurality of application profiles at one of the transceivers;

transmitting information according to a first stored application profile that corresponds to a set of currently active applications;

selecting, in response to a change in the set of currently active applications, a second stored application profile that corresponds to the one or more applications in the changed set of currently active applications; and

transitioning to transmitting information according to the second stored application profile, without interrupting communication between the transceivers in order to retrain the transceivers.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising receiving a message that identifies the second application profile as the application profile to use for subsequent communications.

3. The method of claim 1 further comprising transmitting a message to one of the transceivers that identifies the second application profile as the application profile to use for subsequent communications between the transceivers.

4. The method of claim 1 further comprising transmitting a message to one of the transceivers requesting a transition to the second application profile.

5. The method of claim 4 further comprising receiving a reply message from that one transceiver, granting the request to transition to the second application profile.

6. The method of claim 5 further comprising sending another message to that one transceiver, acknowledging the grant and synchronizing use of the second application profile.

7. The method of claim 5 wherein the other message is an inverted sync symbol.

8. The method of claim 4 further comprising receiving a reply message from that one transceiver, granting the request and synchronizing use of the second application profile.

9. The method of claim 8 wherein the reply message is an inverted sync symbol.

10. The method of claim 1 further comprising transmitting at least one of the application profiles to the other transceiver over the communication channel without performing a full initialization of the transceivers.

11. The method of claim 1 further comprising performing a full initialization of the transceivers to exchange one of the application profiles between the transceivers.

12. The method of claim 1 further comprising generating one of the application profiles upon an initial occurrence of a unique set of active applications, and associating the generated application profile with that unique application set.

13. The method of claim 1 further comprising locally generating, by each of the transceivers, at least one of the transmission parameters for one of the stored application profiles.

14. The method of claim 1 wherein the transceivers are preconfigured with the stored application profiles.

15. The method of claim 1 wherein the at least one transmission parameter specified for each application in one of the stored application profiles is at least one of a transmission data rate, subchannels allocated for downstream and upstream transmission, a number of bits allocated to each of the subchannels, performance margin, fine gain adjustments for each of the subchannels, interleave depth, a minimum and a maximum QAM constellation size, a length of a cyclic prefix, a codeword size, a framing mode, and trellis code.

16. The method of claim 1 wherein the first stored application profile characterizes a transmission of signals associated with a Web browsing application, and the second stored application profile characterizes concurrent transmission of signals associated with a voice telephony application and the Web browsing application.

17. In a multicarrier modulation system including transceivers in communication with each other over a communication channel, a method for supporting multiple applications that are active between the transceivers, the method comprising:

developing a plurality of application profiles for characterizing transmission of information over the communication channel;

associating each application profile with a unique set of one or more applications that may become active between the transceivers;

storing the application profiles at the transceivers;

transmitting information over the communication channel according to a first stored application profile that corresponds to a set of currently active applications;

retrieving, in response to a change in the set of currently active applications that are active between the transceivers, a second one of the application profiles that corresponds to the changed set of currently active applications; and

transitioning to transmitting information over the communication channel according to the second application profile.

18. The method of claim 17 wherein the transitioning occurs without interrupting communication between the transceivers in order to retrain the transceivers.

19. The method of claim 17 wherein the transitioning includes retraining the transceivers to communicate according to the second stored application profile.

20. In a multicarrier modulation system including transceivers in communication with each other over a communication channel, a method for supporting a plurality of applications comprising:

defining a plurality of application profiles, each application profile corresponding to a unique set of one or more applications and specifying at least one transmission parameter for each application in that unique application set for transmitting information associated with that application over the communication channel; and

storing the plurality of application profiles at one of the transceivers.

21. In a multicarrier modulation system including a transceiver communicating over a communication channel, a method for supporting a plurality of applications comprising:

defining a plurality of application profiles, each application profile corresponding to a unique set of one or more applications and specifying at least one transmission parameter for each application in that unique application set for transmitting information associated with that application over the communication channel;

storing the plurality of application profiles at the transceiver;

transmitting information according to a first stored application profile that corresponds to a set of currently active applications;

selecting, in response to a change in the set of currently active applications, a second stored application profile that corresponds to the changed set of currently active applications; and

transitioning to transmitting information according to the second stored application profile without having to retrain the transceiver.

22. The method of claim 21 further comprising transmitting a message that identifies the second application profile as the application profile to use for subsequent communications.

23. The method of claim 21 further comprising receiving a message that identifies the second application profile as the application profile to use for subsequent communications.

24. In a multicarrier modulation system including a transceiver communicating over a communication channel, a method for supporting a plurality of applications comprising:

defining a plurality of application profiles, each application profile corresponding to a unique set of one or more applications and specifying at least one reception parameter for each application in that unique application set for receiving information associated with that application over the communication channel;

storing the plurality of application profiles at the transceiver;

receiving information according to a first stored application profile that corresponds to a set of currently active applications;

selecting, in response to a change in the set of currently active applications, a second stored application profile that corresponds to the changed set of currently active applications; and

transitioning to transmitting information according to the second stored application profile without having to retrain the transceiver.

25. The method of claim 24 further comprising transmitting a message that identifies the second application profile as the application profile to use for subsequent communications.

26. The method of claim 24 further comprising receiving a message that identifies the second application profile as the application profile to use for subsequent communications.